Experimental Study on Behavior of Channel Steel Reinforced Concrete Beam under Pure Torsion

2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 2094-2097
Author(s):  
Rui Ren ◽  
Jian Yang Xue ◽  
Zong Ping Chen ◽  
Ze Long Mi
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Concrete Beam ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
Concrete Strength ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beam ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beams ◽  
Calculation Formula ◽  
Pure Torsion ◽  
Working Mechanism ◽  
Steel Reinforced Concrete

8 channel steel reinforced concrete beams and 1 reinforced concrete beam are tested to study the capacity of channel steel reinforced concrete beam(CSRCB)under pure torque. The failure mode and process of the specimens are observed, And the working mechanism of channel steel skeleton and the concrete are analyzed. It is shown that the concrete strength, stirrup disposition and channel steel have significant effects on the torsional capacity of the beam. The calculation formula for torsional craze torque and ultimate torsional capacity of the CSRCB member are also proposed .

scholarly journals Calculation of steel-reinforced concrete beam for instant loading taking into account the non-linearity of the concrete diagram ε-σ

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-94
Author(s):  
S. O. Chepilko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Concrete Beam ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beam ◽  
Neutral Axis ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beams ◽  
System Of Equations ◽  
Nonlinear System Of Equations ◽  
Steel Reinforced Concrete

Issues of calculating steel-reinforced concrete beams are considered taking into account a nonlinear concrete diagram based on the Sargin formula. The nonlinear system of equations for determination of curvature and neutral axis, which is solved numerically, is written in explicit form. Explicit expressions for determination of other calculated quantities needed for design of steel-reinforced concrete beams are derived. Numerical examples are given. The analysis of accounting nonlinearity in comparison with the linear calculation is carried out.

Experimental Study on Flexural Behavior of Damaged Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with CFRP

2014 ◽  
Vol 507 ◽  
pp. 306-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Jia ◽  
Jin Xue ◽  
Jun Mo ◽  
Chun Tao Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Concrete Beam ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
Concrete Strength ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beam ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beams ◽  
Flexural Behavior ◽  
Failure Model ◽  
High Coherence

Abstract. In the view of the project problem that concrete strength grade is lower than C15in reinforced concrete beam, we consider a composite technology strengthened with CFRP, and do some monotonic loading experiments on these beams with eight different methods, and discuss the beam force behavior including ultimate bearing capacity, failure model and crack propagation. This paper finds out that the composite reinforced scheme, which with ticking trough, planting steel displaces concrete and gluing and then pasting CFRP, has a remarkable improvement than pasting CFRP immediately, and that there is a high coherence workability in the old and new concrete, so we can give full play to their role as the CFRP high strength.

Calculation of Flexural Capacity of Steel Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with FRP

2009 ◽  
Vol 79-82 ◽  
pp. 1141-1144
Author(s):  
Jiong Feng Liang ◽  
Ze Ping Yang ◽  
Lan Lan Yan
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Concrete Beam ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Limit Equilibrium ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beam ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beams ◽  
Flexural Capacity ◽  
Steel Reinforced Concrete ◽  
First Case

Based on earlier theoretical works on RC beams ,the mechanical properties of steel reinforced concrete beams strengthened with FRP(fiber reinforce polymer) are further investigated theoretically including theirs failure mechanism and loadability. According to the design method of reinforced concrete beam strengthened with FRP, steel reinforced concrete beam strengthened with FRP mainly can have three kinds of destruction patterns: the first case is the tensile steel yield, the tensile shaped steel yield, the FRP are put off, the compressive zone’s concrete has not crushed; the second case is the tensile steel yield, the tensile shaped steel yield, the FRP are put off; the compressive zone’s concrete has crushed; the last case is the tensile steel yield, the tensile shaped steel yield, the FRP are not put off, the compressive zone’s concrete has crushed. The second case is discussed in this paper.Based on the different position of middle axle and steel, steel concrete beams strengthened with FRP include: middle axle through the steel web, and not through the steel and just in steel compression flange . Aim at these three kind of situations, the stress are analysed. According to the stress patterns of steel reinforced concrete beams strengthened with FRP and different position between neutral axis and steel, the discriminant formula of the boundary destroys and the formula of cross-section flexural capacity calculation are put forward by using limit equilibrium theory.The formula is expressed clearly, simple and easy to use.The depth of compressive region is given in view of different failure types.

Analysis on Flexural Property of CFRP Reinforced Concrete Beam

2014 ◽  
Vol 1004-1005 ◽  
pp. 1439-1443
Author(s):  
Yue Qi ◽  
Yue Zhao ◽  
Peng Ju Gong ◽  
Da Bo Xin ◽  
Bo Wang
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Concrete Beam ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
Concrete Strength ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beam ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beams ◽  
Flexural Property ◽  
Main Method ◽  
Finite Element Software

It is repair and reinforcement for damaged buildings that has become the main method to save investment and to avoid waste of resources. CFRP reinforcement is one of the reinforcement methods widely applied in recent years, which has advantages such as high strength, light self weight, small thickness, and good durability, etc. In this paper a reasonable constitutive model is selected and a simulation model of CFRP reinforced concrete beam is established by using ANSYS finite element software. The influences of different CFRP layers and concrete strength to the flexural property of reinforced concrete beams is analyzed in this paper. Moreover, a comparison is made with unreinforced concrete beams. The results show that the ultimate load of the beam reinforced by CFRP has greatly improved and mid-span deflection has been limited. With increase of CFRP layers, flexural property of the reinforced beam is enhanced. Under the circumstance of same number of CFRP layer, the higher the concrete strength is the better the reinforcement effect will be.

Experimental Study on Torsion Behaviors of Angle Steel Reinforced Concrete Beams

2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 81-84
Author(s):  
Zong Ping Chen ◽  
Ming Zhong ◽  
Yu Liang Chen ◽  
Xiang Gang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
Concrete Strength ◽  
Strain Curve ◽  
Concrete Cover ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beams ◽  
Pure Torsion ◽  
Steel Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Torsion Experiment ◽  
Angle Steel

In order to research the mechanical property of angle steel reinforced concrete beams, 7 specimens were designed for pure torsion experiment. And three running parameters which are sectional steel disposition, thickness of concrete cover and concrete strength are taken into consideration. Base on the test, the torque-torsion angle curve, torque-strain curve, cracking torque, ultimate torque and other important data are obtain. The influences of those parameters are analyzed.

scholarly journals Influence of steel–concrete bond damage on the dynamic stiffness of cracked reinforced concrete beams

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (13) ◽  
pp. 1977-1989 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tengfei Xu ◽  
Jiantao Huang ◽  
Arnaud Castel ◽  
Renda Zhao ◽  
Cheng Yang
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Concrete Beam ◽  
Natural Frequencies ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
Dynamic Stiffness ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beam ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beams ◽  
Reinforcing Bar ◽  
Sustained Loading ◽  
Inertia Model

In this article, experiments focusing at the influence of steel–concrete bond damage on the dynamic stiffness of cracked reinforced concrete beams are reported. In these experiments, the bond between concrete and reinforcing bar was damaged using appreciate flexural loads. The static stiffness of cracked reinforced concrete beam was assessed using the measured load–deflection response under cycles of loading and unloading, and the dynamic stiffness was analyzed using the measured natural frequencies with and without sustained loading. Average moment of inertia model (Castel et al. model) for cracked reinforced beams by taking into account the respective effect of bending cracks (primary cracks) and the steel–concrete bond damage (interfacial microcracks) was adopted to calculate the static load–deflection response and the natural frequencies of the tested beams. The experimental results and the comparison between measured and calculated natural frequencies show that localized steel–concrete bond damage does not influence remarkably the dynamic stiffness and the natural frequencies both with and without sustained loading applied. Castel et al. model can be used to calculate the dynamic stiffness of cracked reinforced concrete beam by neglecting the effect of interfacial microcracks.

Prediction Scheme of Torsional Strength of Reinforced Concrete Beam

2012 ◽  
Vol 214 ◽  
pp. 306-310
Author(s):  
Han Chen Huang
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Concrete Beam ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beam ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beams ◽  
Ann Model ◽  
Torsional Strength ◽  
Prediction Scheme ◽  
Optimal Network

This study proposes a artificial neural network with genetic algorithm (GA-ANN) for predicting the torsional strength of reinforced concrete beam. Genetic algorithm is used to the optimal network structure and parameters. A database of the torsional failure of reinforced concrete beams with a rectangular section subjected to pure torsion was obtained from existing literature for analysis. This study compare the predictions of the GA-ANN model with the ACI 318 code used for analyzing the torsional strength of reinforced concrete beam. The results show that the proposed model provides reasonable predictions of the ultimate torsional strength of reinforced concrete beams and offers superior torsion accuracy compared to that of the ACI 318-89 equation.

Uniform loading on the reinforced concrete beam produced by the specific cylinder-shaped rubber bags fully filled with air or water

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 1934-1947
Author(s):  
Dapeng Chen ◽  
Li Chen ◽  
Qin Fang ◽  
Yuzhou Zheng ◽  
Teng Pan
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Finite Element Model ◽  
Concrete Beam ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
Element Model ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beam ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beams ◽  
Uniform Loading ◽  
Air Bag

The bending behavior of reinforced concrete beams under uniform pressure is critical for the research of the blast-resistance performance of structural components under explosive loads. In this study, a bending test of five reinforced concrete beams with the dimensions of 200 mm (width) × 200 mm (depth) × 2500 mm (length) under uniform load produced by a specific cylinder-shaped rubber bag filled with air or water was conducted to investigate their flexural performances. An air bag load was applied to three of the reinforced concrete beams, a water bag load was applied to one reinforced concrete beam, and the remainder beam was subjected to the 4-point bending load. The experimental results highlighted that the air bag and water bag loading methods can be used to effectively apply uniform loads to reinforced concrete beams. Moreover, the stiffness of the air bag was improved by 123% in accordance with the initial pressure increases from 0.15 to 0.45 MPa. In addition, a finite element model of the test loading system was established using ABAQUS/Standard software. Moreover, the critical factors of the air bag loading method were analyzed using the numerical model. The calculated results were found to be in good agreement with the test data. The established finite element model can therefore be used to accurately simulate the action performances of the uniform loading technique using rubber bags filled with air or water.

scholarly journals Nonlinear creep in a steel-reinforced concrete beam

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 108-116
Author(s):  
S. O. Chepilko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Concrete Beam ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beam ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beams ◽  
Nonlinear Creep ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Nonlinear Integral Equations ◽  
Steel Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Linear Creep ◽  
Resolving System

Problems of taking into account nonlinear creep in steel- reinforced concrete beams are considered basing on the integral equation of viscous-elastic-plasticity of concrete. There has been obtained the resolving system of nonlinear integral equations, a linearization of this system has been carried out, its asymptotic solutions have been written out for the theory of elastic heredity case. The analysis of taking into account nonlinear creep has been performed compared with the linear creep equations and an instantaneous (short-term) loading allowing for concrete’s nonlinear diagram.

scholarly journals The flexural behavior model of bamboo reinforced concrete beams using a hose clamp

2019 ◽  
Vol 276 ◽  
pp. 01033
Author(s):  
Muhtar ◽  
Sri Murni Dewi ◽  
Wisnumurti ◽  
As’ad Munawir
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Concrete Beam ◽  
Load Capacity ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beam ◽  
Load Test ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Beams ◽  
Flexural Behavior ◽  
Steel Reinforced Concrete ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Hose Clamp

Bamboo can use at the simple concrete construction because of the tensile strength of its mechanical property. Meanwhile, a slippery surface of the bamboo caused cracks in the bamboo reinforced concrete beam (BRC) not to spread and yield slip failure between a bamboo bar and concrete. Load test at the BRC beam yield humble load capacity. This study aims to improve the capacity and behavior of BRC beam bending by giving waterproof coating, sand, and hose clamp installation. The beam test specimen with the size of 75x150x1100mm made as many as 26 pieces with the variety of reinforcement. The hose clamp used on the bamboo reinforcement varies with a distance of 0 cm, 15 cm, 20 cm, and 25 cm. The testing using a simple beam with two-point loading. The test results show that BRC beams have different bending behavior compared to the steel reinforced concrete beam (SRC).

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