Fabrication Polyurethane/Expanded Graphite Powder Composite Antistatic Sponge by In Situ Polymerization

2012 ◽  
Vol 479-481 ◽  
pp. 395-398
Author(s):  
Dan Qing Chen

This document explains and demonstrates how to prepare Polyurethane(PU)/Expanded Graphite powder(EGp) composite antistatic sponge by in situ polymerization. The morphology、mechanical、electrical and thermal properties of the PU/EGp composite antistatic sponge have been investigated. PU/ EGp composite sponge have better mechanical properties than that of CB composite. The resistivity of PU/EGp composite antistatic sponge can reach at about 108Ω•cm at the content around 5wt% of the EGp. EGp can stably exist in PU sponge and has little influence to the polymeric matrix while being heated.

2011 ◽  
Vol 391-392 ◽  
pp. 209-213
Author(s):  
Peng Cao ◽  
Shu Hua Qi ◽  
Sha Sha Li

In this study, a high thermal conductivity novolac resin /graphite nanosheet composite have been prepared via in situ polymerization at the presence of sonicated expanded graphite. Graphite nanosheets prepared via powering the expanded graphite had a thickness ranging 10~100 nm and a diameter range 5~10μm and were excellent nanofiller for the fabrication of polymer/graphite nanocomposite. Scanning election microscopy was used to characterize the structure and dispersion of the graphite nanosheets and the composites. The results showed that the structure of the nanosheets played an important role in forming thermal conducting network in the novolac resin matrix.


2011 ◽  
Vol 211-212 ◽  
pp. 440-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu Hui Tong ◽  
Chuan Li Qin ◽  
Zheng Jin ◽  
Xue Song Wang ◽  
Xu Duo Bai

Activated nitrogen-enriched carbon/reduced expanded graphite composites (ANC/REG-c) with different composite ratio were prepared by in-situ polymerization, carbonization, activation and reduction of aniline and expanded graphite. These were characterized by XPS, SEM and electrochemical measurements. XPS shows that N atoms exist in the ANC and ANC/REG-c. Compared to mechanical mixture of ANC and REG(ANC/REG-m), ANC/REG-c shows lower resistance and higherCp1(185.4 F/g) vs 124.3 F/g of ANC/REG-m measured by CV due to the introduction of the composite sturcture. When the composite ratio of ANC/REG-c is 6:1, the ANC/REG-c shows the highestCp1(264.0 F/g) and its symmetric supercapacitor also shows the best synthetical electrochemical performances. The optimal supercapacitor presents good cycle stability. ANC/REG-c is a suitable electrode material for supercapacitors.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1015 ◽  
pp. 381-384
Author(s):  
Li Liu ◽  
Li Hai Cai ◽  
Dan Liu ◽  
Jun Xu ◽  
Bao Hua Guo

The poly (butylene succinate) (PBS) and 3 wt% attapulgite (ATP) reinforced PBS/ATP nanocomposites with 1,6-hexanediol were fabricated using an in situ polymerization method. The crystallization behaviors indicated that ATP had effectively acted as nucleating agent, resulting in the enhancement on the crystallization temperature. The SEM results showed a superior interfacial linkage between ATP and PBS. Also, ATP could disperse as a single fiber and embed in the polymer matrix, which resulted in the improved mechanical properties.


2013 ◽  
Vol 750-752 ◽  
pp. 7-10
Author(s):  
Kou An Hao ◽  
Zhen Qing Wang ◽  
Li Min Zhou

Fiber impregnation has been the main obstacle for thermoplastic matrix with high viscosity. This problem could be surmounted by adapting low viscous polymeric precursors Woven basalt fabric reinforced poly (butylenes terephthalate) composites were produced via in-situ polymerization at T=210°C. Before polymerization, catalyst was introduced to the reinforcement surface with different concentration. DSC is used to determine the polymerization and crystallization. SEM is used to detect whether the catalyst existed on surface. Both flexural and short-beam shear test are employed to study the corresponding mechanical properties.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 45-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Paszkiewicz ◽  
Małgorzata Nachman ◽  
Anna Szymczyk ◽  
Zdeno Špitalský ◽  
Jaroslav Mosnáček ◽  
...  

Abstract This work is the continuation and refinement of already published communications based on PET/EG nanocomposites prepared by in situ polymerization1, 2. In this study, nanocomposites based on poly(ethylene terephthalate) with expanded graphite were compared to those with functionalized graphite sheets (GO). The results suggest that the degree of dispersion of nanoparticles in the PET matrix has important effect on the structure and physical properties of the nanocomposites. The existence of graphene sheets nanoparticles enhances the crystallization rate of PET. It has been confirmed that in situ polymerization is the effective method for preparation nanocomposites which can avoid the agglomeration of nanoparticles in polymer matrices and improve the interfacial interaction between nanofiller and polymer matrix. The obtained results have shown also that due to the presence of functional groups on GO surface the interactions with PET matrix can be stronger than in the case of exfoliated graphene (EG) and matrix.


1998 ◽  
Vol 519 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Kumudinie ◽  
J. K. Premachandra ◽  
J. E. Mark ◽  
T. D. Dang ◽  
M. R. Unroe ◽  
...  

AbstractHigh-temperature poly(arylene ether) and hydroxypolybenzoxazole polymers were toughened using dispersed rubbery phases. This rubbery phase was a hybrid material which was in-situ generated within the polymer matrix using mixtures of partially-hydrolyzable trialkoxy and dialkoxy organosilanes with a fully hydrolyzable tetraalkoxysilane. The resulting materials were characterized with regard to their structures, mechanical properties (modulus, ultimate strength, maximum extensibility, and toughness), thermal properties, optical properties, and tendencies to absorb water. Some of the results are presented here.


2018 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 188-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zakaria Cherifi ◽  
Bouhadjar Boukoussa ◽  
Aniss Zaoui ◽  
Mohammed Belbachir ◽  
Rachid Meghabar

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