A Nanosilver Resonance Rayleigh Scattering Method for the Determination of Trace Cysteine

2013 ◽  
Vol 664 ◽  
pp. 741-745
Author(s):  
Xin Hui Zhang ◽  
Yan Yan Wei ◽  
Chi Zhang ◽  
Miao Miao Chi ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
...  

Using PEG-10000 and sodium citrate as stabilizer, and NaBH4 as reducer, a stable nanosilver (AgNPs) sol was prepared. In pH 6.6 phosphate buffer solution containing NaCl, the AgNPs were aggregated to large particles, which lead to resonance Rayleigh scattering (RRS) peak at 350 nm enhancement. Upon addition of cysteine, the peak decreased. The decreased value ΔI is linear to cysteine concentration in the range of 5.0×10-8-6.0×10-7 mol/L. Thus, a new RRS method was proposed for detection of cysteine.

2013 ◽  
Vol 664 ◽  
pp. 749-753
Author(s):  
Li Li Xu ◽  
Zhi Liang Jiang ◽  
Ai Hui Liang

Using PEG-10000 and sodium citrate as stabilizer, and NaBH4 as reducer, a stable nanosilvers (AgNPs) sol was prepared. In pH 6.6 phosphate buffer solution containing NaCl, the AgNPs were aggregated to large particles, which lead to resonance Rayleigh scattering (RRS) peak at 350 nm enhancement. Upon addition of cysteine, the peak decreased. The decreased value ΔI is linear to cysteine concentration in the range of 5-60×10-8 mol/L. Thus, a new RRS method was proposed for detection of cysteine.


2013 ◽  
Vol 830 ◽  
pp. 448-451
Author(s):  
Ling Ling Ye ◽  
Ai Hui Liang

In pH 4.2 HAc-NaAc buffer solution, hydroxylamine hydrochloride reduced Cu2+ to Cu+ that coordinate the nitrogen atom of 1,2,3-benzotriazole (BTA) to form Cu-BTA complex particles with a resonance Rayleigh scattering (RRS) peak at 369 nm. Under the selected conditions, when the BTA concentration increased, the RRS intensity at 369 nm increased. The increased RRS intensity ΔI369nm was linear to BTA concentration in the range of 0.17-13.36 µg/mL, with a regression equation of ΔI369nm = 89.91C + 96.7, and the detection limit is 0.17 µg/mL. Accordingly, a new RRS method for BTA was established.


2013 ◽  
Vol 647 ◽  
pp. 618-622
Author(s):  
Zhi Liang Jiang ◽  
Chen Yin Lin ◽  
Ai Hui Liang

Aptamer was modified the gold nanoparticle (AuNP) to form stable aptamer-AuNP probe that was not gathered in the pH 7.2 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES) buffer solution and in the presence of NaCl. The Ag+ react with the aptamer-AuNP probe to fold a hairpin structure complex of Ag+-aptamer and release AuNPs that were aggregated to large particles, which lead to resonance Rayleigh scattering (RRS) peak at 596 nm enhancement. The enhanced value ΔI596nm is linear to Ag + concentration in the range of 6.7×10-8-1.33×10-6 mol/L. Thus, a new RRS methods were proposed for detection of Ag+, with high sensitivity, good selectivity and simplicity.


2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 1552-1556 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Fan ◽  
Shao-Pu Liu ◽  
Da-Cheng Yang ◽  
Xiao-Li Hu

2013 ◽  
Vol 787 ◽  
pp. 400-403
Author(s):  
Jin Chao Dong ◽  
Ai Hui Liang ◽  
Zhi Liang Jiang

Hemin aptamer was used to modify gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) to obtain a stable aptamer-nanogold probe (AussDNA). In the condition of pH 8.0 Tris-HCl buffer solution containing 50mmol/L NaCl, the substrate chain of AussDNA was cracked by hemin to produce a short single-stranded DNA(ssDNA) and then further combined with hemin to form a stable hemin-ssDNA conjugate. The AuNPs released from AussDNA would be aggregated in the condition of 50mmol/L NaCl and exhibited a strong resonance Rayleigh scattering (RRS) peak at 368nm. Under the selected conditions, the increased RRS intensity (ΔI368nm) was linear to hemin concentration in the range of 5-750nmol/L, with a detection limit of 66 pmol/L. This RRS method was applied to determination of residual hemin in serum samples, with satisfactory results. The remnant AussDNA in the solution exhibited a strong catalytic activity on the gold particle reaction of HAuCl4-vitamine C (VC) that can be monitored by RRS technique at 368 nm. When the hemin concentration increased, the AussDNA decreased, the catalysis decreased, and the RRS intensity at 368nm decreased. The decreased RRS intensity ΔI368nmwas linear to the hemin concentration in the range of 1-200nmol/L, with a detection limit of 54 pmol/L. Accordingly, a sensitivity, selectivity, and simplicity new method of resonance Rayleigh scattering spectra to detect hemin using aptamer-modified nanogold as catalyst was established.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1362-1371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mallappa Mahanthappa ◽  
Nagaraju Kottam ◽  
Shivaraj Yellappa

The simultaneous electroanalysis of acetaminophen (AC), guanine (G) and adenine (A) was successfully achieved on the zinc sulphide nanoparticles-modified carbon paste electrode (ZnS NPs/CPE) in phosphate buffer solution (PBS).


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