Automatic Monitoring System for Forest Fire Based on Wireless Sensor Network

2013 ◽  
Vol 694-697 ◽  
pp. 1211-1214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bi Hua Zhu ◽  
Da Qing Zhu

The forest is considered as a precious and indispensable nature resource, but forest fire which can destroy forest resource safety and threaten human-living environment is considered as one of the severest disasters. How to monitor and collect information of forest fire at any time, it is a difficult problem for Forest Fire Prevention Departments to urgently solve. With the development of sensor technology, MEMS and wireless communications, wireless sensor network (WSN) has wide application in all kinds of fields. In order to prevent forest fire occurrence, this paper designs a monitoring system for forest fires based on wireless sensor network and GPRS network. The system gives the hardware design of wireless sensor nodes and software implementations, and chooses CC2530 to achieve the process of data acquisition and transmission, then sends the data through GPRS module to the remote monitoring center. By means of WSN and GPRS network, the system accomplishes data acquisition and long distance transmission.

2012 ◽  
Vol 542-543 ◽  
pp. 169-178
Author(s):  
Dong Hong Yang ◽  
Ji Wang

The real-time online offshore monitoring system based on wireless sensor network has been designed.It successfully applied wireless sensor network technology to the field of ocean environmental monitoring system.The system is an automatic monitoring system without manual involvement,which runs automatically by the program from the data collection nodes import to the sink node through the communication nodes. The handheld sink has a slick looking interface.It is an offshore wireless sensor networks which can be set up flexibly and can monitor the changes of temperature,light intensity ,PH, dissolved oxygen and other parameters.The system is composed of three main components including data acquisition subsystem,data transmission control subsystem and data sharing subsystem.The subsystems are responsible for monitoring data collection,information transmission processing,data sharing ,and information service.This paper described the architecture of the entire system and the implementation of each module in details,especially the implementation of data acquisition subsystem including hardware packaging,software designing and environmental configuration.Through analyzing of telos node hardware and the energy status of routing protocols,it proposes energy-saving solutions based on energy-efficient routing and radio dormancy strategy. The system has been running for more than one year.It has been proved that the system is energy-saving.It has made an important impact on ocean ography.


2013 ◽  
Vol 340 ◽  
pp. 787-791
Author(s):  
Shu Wei

With the continuous development of economy and science technology, residential area shows the intelligent, humane and diverse development trends, residential security has been paid more and more attention. Community monitoring system provides security living environment for district residents, wireless sensor network technology provides an opportunity for security monitoring system and wireless network. On the foundation of wireless sensor network, constructing the intelligent community security monitoring system, the wireless communication node is designed, to carry out the study of the network communication protocol and algorithm. The experimental results show that this monitoring control system has low power consumption, functional diversity and communication stability, which is applicable to a variety of conditions of community security monitoring.


2021 ◽  
Vol I (I) ◽  
Author(s):  
Priyadharshini S

Forest fires are the most common threat in the woods. A combination of natural and human-made factors contributes to forest fires. Forest fires destroy trees, which are essential to produce oxygen, which we need to live. This new Zigbee-based wireless sensor network is being developed to overcome the limitations of existing technologies like the MODIS satellite-based detection system and a basic wireless sensor network. It's difficult to contain a forest fire that wasn't predicted or noticed in time. As a result, it's critical to catch a wildfire early enough before it spreads too far. Using a GSM device, the proposed method would gather data on forest conditions such as temperature, humidity, smoke, and flames, and deliver it to the appropriate authorities. There are three parts to the project's concept. Modules for sensors, gateways, and control centres make up the three sections. This project's main objective is to benefit others.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfian Andi Nugroho ◽  
Ignatius Iwan ◽  
Khuma Iroh Nur Azizah ◽  
Farchan Hakim Raswa

Recently, peatland forest fires happened massively and gave bad impact for environment. It is necessary to make efforts to reduce of peatland forest fires, Early Warning System (EWS) is one of the solutions. Here, we propose an EWS to prevent forest fire in peatland by using Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). It uses three significant parameters which are oxygen concentration, soil humidity, and environment temperature. Naïve bayes classifier processes the data parameters and then determines forest fire potential. Unusual measurement of the parameters will trigger the classifier decision. Forest fire potential will be displayed through web services. This EWS helps the authorities to monitor and detect forest fire potential in the peatland, so it can be prevented.


2010 ◽  
Vol 108-111 ◽  
pp. 145-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo Fang Li ◽  
Sheng Tao Liu ◽  
Li Dong Chen ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Chang Chun Bao ◽  
...  

The information monitoring points for greenhouse environment were scattered, so a wireless sensor network with star-type network topology was designed and the wireless monitoring system for greenhouse was developed. By employing CC2430 chip as the core hardware, WSN implemented real-time data acquisition and remote wireless transmission. The field data was transmitted to the monitoring host through RS-232 interface. The node management software was developed based C language and the data management software was developed using LabVIEW 8.6. The system was featured by low cost and simply installation. The primary experiments show that the system performance is stable and can meet the design requirement of remote data acquisition.


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