Particle Swarm Neural Network in Application of Soft Fault Diagnosis of Analog Circuit

2013 ◽  
Vol 694-697 ◽  
pp. 1349-1353
Author(s):  
Bao Ru Han ◽  
Shi Xiang Liu ◽  
Li Sha Cai

In order to diagnose single soft fault in analog circuit, the particle swarm neural network was applied to fault diagnosis of analog circuit. The particle swarm neural network training process was divided into two steps. Firstly, BP network weights and threshold values as the position vector of the particle, used PSO algorithm searches for a near-optimal position vector as BP neural network initial weight values and thresholds. Secondly, used the BP algorithm to further optimization based on the initial weights and thresholds, got the optimal network weights and threshold value. The training method can improve the convergence accuracy and learning speed of the network training. The simulation results show that this diagnostic method can effectively achieve the accurate diagnosis of analog circuit soft fault.

2013 ◽  
Vol 427-429 ◽  
pp. 1048-1051
Author(s):  
Xu Sheng Gan ◽  
Hao Lin Cui ◽  
Ya Rong Wu

In order to diagnose the fault in analog circuit correctly, a Wavelet Neural Network (WNN) method is proposed that uses the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm to optimize the network parameters. For the improvement of convergence rate in WNN based on PSO algorithm, a compressing method in research space is introduced into the traditional PSO algorithm to improve the convergence in WNN training. The simulation shows that the proposed method has a good diagnosis with fast convergence rate for the fault in analog circuit.


2013 ◽  
Vol 712-715 ◽  
pp. 1965-1969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bao Ru Han ◽  
Jing Bing Li ◽  
Heng Yu Wu

This paper presents a tolerance analog circuit hard fault and soft fault diagnosis method based on the BP neural network and particle swarm optimization algorithm. First, select the mean square error function of BP neural network as the fitness function of the PSO algorithm. Second, change the guidance of neural network algorithms rely on gradient information to adjust the network weights and threshold methods, through the use of the characteristics of the particle swarm algorithm groups parallel search to find more appropriate network weights and threshold. Then using the adaptive learning rate and momentum BP algorithm to train the BP neural network. Finally, the network is applied to fault diagnosis of analog circuit, can quickly and effectively to the circuit fault diagnosis.


2013 ◽  
Vol 756-759 ◽  
pp. 3804-3808
Author(s):  
Zhi Mei Duan ◽  
Jia Tang Cheng

In order to improve the accuracy of fault diagnosis of power transformer, in this paper, a method is proposed that optimize the weight of BP neural network by adaptive mutation particle swarm optimization (AMPSO). According to the characteristic of transformer fault, the optimized neural network is used to diagnose fault of the power transformer. Individual particles action is amended by this algorithm and local minima problems of the standard PSO and BP network are overcooked. The experimental results show that, the method can classify transformer faults, and effectively improve the fault recognition rate.


2013 ◽  
Vol 448-453 ◽  
pp. 3605-3609
Author(s):  
Yu Xin Zhang ◽  
Yu Liu

Cloing and hypermutation of immune theory were used in optimization on particle swarm optimization (PSO), an immune particle swarm optimization (IPSO) algorithm was proposed , which overcome the problem of premature convergence on PSO. IPSO was used in BP Neural Network training to overcome slow convergence speed and easily getting into local dinky value of gradient descent algorithm. BP Neural Network trained by IPSO was used to fault diagnosis of power transformer, it has high accuracy after experimental verification and to meet the power transformer diagnosis engineering requirements.


2013 ◽  
Vol 347-350 ◽  
pp. 366-370
Author(s):  
Zhi Mei Duan ◽  
Xiao Jin Yuan ◽  
Yan Jie Zhou

In order to improve the accuracy of fault diagnosis of engine ignition system, in this paper, adaptive mutation particle swarm optimization (AMPSO) algorithm is used to optimize the weight of BP neural network. According to the fault feature of engine ignition system, the fault diagnosis is accomplished by the optimized BP neural network. The algorithm overcomes disadvantages that slowly convergence and easy to fall into local minima of standard PSO and BP network. The simulation results show that the method gains good classification result and has a certain practicality.


2013 ◽  
Vol 307 ◽  
pp. 327-330
Author(s):  
Wei Cong ◽  
Bo Jing ◽  
Hong Kun Yu

Because of the diversity and complexity of soft fault in analog circuit, the rapid and accurate diagnosis is very difficult. For this, an adaptive BP wavelet neural network diagnosis method of soft fault is proposed. It combines the time-frequency localization characteristics of wavelet and the self-learning ability of neural network in soft fault diagnosis of analog circuit, and by introducing the adaptive learning rate the diagnosis ability of BP wavelet neural network model can effectively be improved. In addition, PSPICE software is used to obtain the simulation data of actual analog circuit for the experiment. The results also verify the validity of the proposed method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 307 ◽  
pp. 312-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Cong ◽  
Bo Jing ◽  
Hong Kun Yu

For the Difficulties in fault diagnosis of tolerance analog circuit, a Wavelet Neural Network (WNN) diagnosis method based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is proposed. To overcome the deficiencies of the traditional BP algorithm using in WNN, PSO algorithm is introduced into the parameters optimization in WNN, and the velocity disturbance operator is embedded to ensure the particle out of the premature position for PSO algorithm performance. The simulation results show that the proposed method has the fast training rate, accurate diagnosis, without local convergence.


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