Dynamic Analysis of 3D Roll Forming Equipment in Mechanical System

2013 ◽  
Vol 740 ◽  
pp. 323-331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Feng Yang ◽  
Qiang Li ◽  
Yan Zhi Guan

In this paper, the high-strength steel three-dimensional roll forming production line prototype is studied. The dynamic differential equations of 3D roll forming machine mechanical systems are established by the principle of dynamic balance. The dynamic differential equations are solved out by using MATLAB with the engineering example finite element simulation data. The dynamic characteristics of the forming process of 1.5mm TRIP590 high-strength steel sheet are obtained by the System response. The results can help to improve the performance of the prototype mechanical systems.

2018 ◽  
Vol 878 ◽  
pp. 296-301
Author(s):  
Dong Won Jung

The roll forming is one of the simplest manufacturing processes for meeting the continued needs of various industries. The roll forming is increasingly used in the automotive industry to form High Strength Steel (HSS) and Advanced High Strength Steel (AHSS) for making structural components. In order to reduce the thinning of the sheet product, traditionally the roll forming has been suggested instead of the stamping process. The increased product performance, higher quality, and the lowest cost with other advantages have made roll forming processes suitable to form any shapes in the sheets. In this numerical study, a Finite Element Method is applied to estimate the stress, strain and the thickness distribution in the metal sheet with quadrilateral shape, ribs formed by the 11 steps roll forming processes using a validated model. The metal sheet of size 1,000 × 662 × 1.6 mm taken from SGHS steel was used to form the quadrilateral shape ribs on it by the roll forming process. The simulation results of the 11 step roll forming show that the stress distribution was almost uniform and the strain distribution was concentrated on the ribs. The maximum thinning strain was observed in the order of 15.5 % in the middle rib region possibly due to the least degree of freedom of the material.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1134 ◽  
pp. 154-159
Author(s):  
Muhamad Sani Buang ◽  
Shahrul Azam Abdullah ◽  
Juri Saedon ◽  
Yupiter H.P. Manurung ◽  
Mohd Shahir Mohd Hairuni ◽  
...  

Springback is the phenomenon in which the material strip unbends itself after forming process. It is caused by the geometrical, mechanical properties or other process parameters. This paper focused on finite element simulation investigation on effects of geometrical parameters on the springback amount of the High Strength Steel (HSS). Two geometrical parameters, punch radius (Rp) and die opening (Wo) were selected and their effect on springback studied. Finite element simulation of U-bending test was performed using Simufact.formingTM with material database (MatILDa) and the level of the springback was measured. The result of the simulation shows that different values of punch radius (Rp) and die opening (Wo) are significant to the springback effect. 3 variable values of (Rp) and (Wo) selected in this studied are (2mm, 4mm, 6mm) and (30mm, 36mm, 48mm) respectively. The findings of the simulation could be used to accurately and reliably predict springback behavior of the tested material. The value of the springback increases, as the value of the die opening (Wo) increases. Meanwhile, the increasing value of the punch radius (Rp) will lead to decreasing springback value. From this finding, a proper prevention method can be taken to eliminate springback, achieve improvement in the forming process as well as reduce processing time and cost.


2019 ◽  
Vol 794 ◽  
pp. 232-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Bo Xie ◽  
Lian Jie Li ◽  
Tian Wu Liu ◽  
En Rui Wang ◽  
Xu Liu ◽  
...  

High-strength steel is a type of alloy steel that provides better mechanical properties or greater resistance to corrosion than carbon steel. Strip shape is an important factor affecting the strip quality significantly for the rolled products. Because of the complex influence factors of plate shape and profile, shape detection and control technology have not been solved, especially for high strength steel rolling. In this paper, a novel three dimensional finite element simulation of the strip shape and flatness of high strength steel has been proposed. The material constitutive model has been built up based on experimental results through the Gleeble 3800 Thermal Simulator under different temperatures and stain rates. The modelling of roll elastic deformation system, roll gap profile and edge drop has been set up systematically considering the influence of the work roll transverse shifting and roll bending. Results have shown that both higher bending force and more roll shifting will significantly reduce the strip crown, and obtain improved edge drop distribution as well. The proposed numerical model has been validated through hot rolling experiments in 4-high rolling mills.


2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 3001-3006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei Jie Yan ◽  
Jing Tao Han ◽  
Zheng Yi Jiang ◽  
Hei Jie Li ◽  
Li Xian Liu

In recent years, the number of automobiles has been steadily increasing, which has significantly impacted on the society and human life, and led to many social problems such as fuel crisis, environment pollution. Therefore, lightweight designing becomes a focused issue. Lightweight materials application, optimized structure design and advanced manufacturing process are the main ways to achieve the lightweight. However, low plasticity and ductility of high strength steel constrain the application of high strength steel. In this paper, the basic principle of roll forming for automotive parts is investigated, and it is innovatively applied in the hot roll forming process of the ultra high strength steel.


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