Study on Identification Method of 'Pingli' Gynostemma with Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

2013 ◽  
Vol 781-784 ◽  
pp. 1464-1468
Author(s):  
Xiu Hua Liu ◽  
Xiao Ting Li ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Rui Ying Li ◽  
Guang Chen Wu ◽  
...  

In order to identify the authentic Pingli Gynostemma, a geographical indication products, diffuse reflectance spectroscopy of Gynostemma came from eight different origins were collected by the Fourier near-infrared spectrometer. The spectroscopy was analyzed with Chemometrics method, and the spectroscopy was pretreated by the vector normalization condition. The range of spectra was 4800-10096 cm-1. The Calibration models of Gynostemma were established by the principal component analysis, qualification testing and cluster analysis, respectively, and each model was verified. The results show that the optimal model established by the principal component analysis, qualification testing and cluster analysis can effectively identify authentic Pingli Gynostemma, and accuracy rate was 100%. In conclusion, Pingli Gynostemma can be identified accurately and quickly by the near-infrared spectroscopy technique.

2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 4028-4031
Author(s):  
Yan Ping Pang ◽  
Kun Liu ◽  
Li Ya Xia ◽  
Shao Long Yu

In order to identify the Zherong Radix Pseudostellariae, a geographical indication products, diffuse reflectance spectroscopy of came from ten different origins were collected by the Fourier near-infrared spectrometer. The spectroscopy was analyzed with Chemometrics method,and the spectroscopy was pretreated by the second derivative, first derivation and minus a straight line condition. The range of spectra was 3996.1-7282.5 cm-1. The Calibration models of Radix Pseudostellariae were established by the qualification testing, principal component analysis, and cluster analysis respectively, and each model was verified. The results show that the optimal model established by the qualification testing, principal component analysis and cluster analysis can effectively identify authentic Zherong Radix Pseudostellariae , and accuracy rate was more than 97.5%. In conclusion, Zherong Radix Pseudostellariae can be identified accurately and quickly by the near-infrared spectroscopy technique.


2014 ◽  
Vol 955-959 ◽  
pp. 838-842
Author(s):  
Pei Yun Chen ◽  
Dong Jun Gong ◽  
Yan Ping Pang ◽  
Li Ya Xia ◽  
Shao Long Yu

In order to identify the Banqiao codonopsis pilosulc, a geographical indication products,diffuse reflectance spectroscopy of came from four different origins were collected by the Fourier near-infrared spectrometer. The spectroscopy was analyzed with Chemometrics method,and the spectroscopy was pretreated by the second derivative and vector normalized, first derivation and minus a straight line condition. The range of spectra was 7637.3-4165.8 cm-1. The Calibration models of Codonopsis pilosulc were established by the qualification testing, principal component analysis, and cluster analysis respectively, and each model was verified. The results show that the optimal model established by the qualification testing, principal component analysis and cluster analysis can effectively identify authentic Banqiao codonopsis pilosulc , and accuracy rate was 100%. In conclusion, Banqiao codonopsis pilosulc can be identified accurately and quickly by the near-infrared spectroscopy technique.


2014 ◽  
Vol 971-973 ◽  
pp. 280-283
Author(s):  
Li Ya Xia ◽  
Xiao Ting Li ◽  
Pei Yun Chen ◽  
Yan Ping Pang

In order to identify the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder and Ganoderma lucidum powder, diffuse reflectance spectroscopy of samples were collected by the Fourier near-infrared spectrometer. The spectroscopy was pretreated by vector normalization and then analyzed with chemometrics method. The data of near-infrared spectra in whole spectral region was analyzed by principal component analysis, then the first 5 scores was established cluster analysis model. The results show that this method can effectively identify Ganoderma lucidum spore powder and Ganoderma lucidum powder with the 100% accuracy rate. In conclusion, Ganoderma Lucidum Spore Powder and Ganoderma Lucidum Powder Based on Near-infrared Spectroscopy and Cluster Analysis.


2013 ◽  
Vol 834-836 ◽  
pp. 935-938
Author(s):  
Lian Shun Zhang ◽  
Chao Guo ◽  
Bao Quan Wang

In this paper, the liquor brands were identified based on the near infrared spectroscopy method and the principal component analysis. 60 samples of 6 different brands liquor were measured by the spectrometer of USB4000. Then, in order to eliminate the noise caused by the external factors, the smoothing method and the multiplicative scatter correction method were used. After the preprocessing, we got the revised spectra of the 60 samples. The difference of the spectrum shape of different brands is not much enough to classify them. So the principal component analysis was applied for further analysis. The results showed that the first two principal components variance contribution rate had reached 99.06%, which can effectively represent the information of the spectrums after preprocessing. From the scatter plot of the two principal components, the 6 different brands of liquor were identified more accurate and easier than the spectra curves.


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