A Novel Electrochemical Sensor for the Analysis of Salbutamol in Pork Samples by Using NiFe2O4 Nanoparticles Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode

2013 ◽  
Vol 850-851 ◽  
pp. 1279-1282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Su Xing Luo ◽  
Yuan Hui Wu ◽  
Hua Gou ◽  
Yan Liu

In this work, a simple and sensitive electrochemical method sensor was developed to determine salbutamol based on magnetic NiFe2O4nanoparticles modified glassy carbon electrode. It was found the anodic peak current of salbutamol was linear with the concentration of salbutamol from 2.0 μM to 60 μM with a detection limit of 1.0 μM (S/N=3). The developed method was successfully applied to determine salbutamol content in pork samples with satisfactory results.

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 793-798 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaojing Si ◽  
Lin Jiang ◽  
Xinyue Wang ◽  
Yaping Ding ◽  
Liqiang Luo

The electrodeposited graphene (EGR) and cysteic acid (CA) composite (CA/EGR) was fabricated through an electrochemical method for the modification of glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The obtained detection linearity of isoniazid at the CA/EGR/GCE ranged from 0.1 to 200 μM with the detection limit of 0.03 μM (S/N = 3).


2018 ◽  
Vol 83 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 863-874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Somayeh Tajik ◽  
Hadi Beitollahi ◽  
Pourya Biparva

A Cu/TiO2 nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode (Cu/ /TiO2/GCE) was fabricated to detect methyldopa by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and different pulse voltammetry (DPV) methods. Compared with bare GCE, the Cu/TiO2/GCE exhibited excellent electrochemical activity for the oxidation of methyldopa. Using DPV technique, the calibration curves for methyldopa were found linear in the concentration range of 0.5?800.0 ?M and the detection limit (S/N = 3) was calculated to be 0.23 ?M. Additionally, the prepared electrochemical sensor of Cu/TiO2/GCE demonstrated a practical feasibility in methyldopa tablets and in urine samples analysis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 424-437
Author(s):  
Kubra Ozturk ◽  
Nurgul K. Bakirhan ◽  
Sibel A. Ozkan ◽  
Bengi Uslu

Background:: new and selective electrochemical sensor was developed for the determination of levocetirizine dihydrochloride, which is an antihistaminic drug. Method:: The investigation was performed by using cyclic, differential pulse and square wave voltammetric methods on the β-cyclodextrin modified glassy carbon electrode. It is thereby planned to obtain information about levocetirizine determination and its mechanism. Result:: The efficiency of experimental parameters including pH, scan rate, and accumulation potential and time on the anodic response of levocetirizine dihydrochloride was studied. By employing the developed method and under optimized conditions, the current showed linear dependence with a concentration in the range between 2 × 10-8 M and 6 × 10-6 M in pH 2.0 Britton Robinson (BR) buffer. Conclusion:: The achieved limits of detection and quantification were found as 3.73 × 10-10 M and 1.24 × 10-9 M, respectively. In addition, the possibility of applying the developed sensor for real sample analysis was investigated, so β-cyclodextrin modified glassy carbon electrode was used to determine levocetirizine dihydrochloride in Xyzal® tablet dosage form. Finally, this sensor was successfully applied to the real sample as a selective, simple, reproducible, repeatable electrochemical sensor.


The Analyst ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 143 (1) ◽  
pp. 297-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Gao ◽  
Xiufeng Wu ◽  
Hui Wang ◽  
Wenbo Lu ◽  
Mandong Guo

The highly sensitive and selective electrochemical sensor of hesperidin based on gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) is reported.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Tang ◽  
Xiaosheng Tang ◽  
Shiyong Mei ◽  
Yixi Xie ◽  
Liangliang Liu ◽  
...  

AbstractIn this study, an electrochemical biosensor based on guanine and chitosan immobilized MoS2 nanosheet modified glassy carbon electrode (guanine/CS/MoS2/GCE) was developed and employed for antioxidant screening and antioxidant capacity evaluation. The oxidation peak current of guanine was improved and nearly tripled after modifications of chitosan and MoS2 nanosheet. The immobilized guanine could be damaged by hydroxyl radicals generated in Fenton solution. However, in the presence of antioxidants, the guanine was protected and the oxidation peak current of guanine increased. This process mimics the mechanism of antioxidant protection in human body. The factors affecting preparation of sensor and detection of antioxidant capacity were optimized. At the optimum conditions, the guanine/CS/MoS2/GCE showed wide linear range, low detection limit, satisfactory reproducibility and stability for detection. Ascorbic acid was used as a model antioxidant to evaluate the antioxidant capacity. A good linearity was observed with a correlation coefficient of 0.9959 in the concentrations between 0.5 and 4.0 mg L-1. The antioxidant capacities of three flavonoids were also tested and the rank of antioxidant capacities was ascorbic acid (51.84%), quercetin (45.82%), fisetin (34.39%) and catechin (16.99%). Due to the rapid measurement and low cost, this sensor could provide an available sensing platform for antioxidant screening and evaluation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 90 (6) ◽  
pp. 517-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youqin Liu ◽  
Xiuying Tian ◽  
Yun Yan ◽  
Yuehua Xu

Copper hydroxide (oxide) / multiwalled carbon nanotubes nanocomposite-modified glassy carbon electrode (Cuhydroxide/oxide/MWCNTs/GCE) was successfully prepared by a novel film plating / cyclic voltammetry (CV) method, which exhibited marked synergistic catalytic effects on the electro-oxidation of NO2–. The preparation process, impedance behavior, and surface morphology of Cuhydroxide/oxide/MWCNTs/GCE were investigated by CV, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), respectively. The optimum preparation and test conditions for the electrode to have high catalytic activity were acquired. The linear range between the anodic current (Δia, µA) and NO2– concentration (c, mmol L−1) was 1.0 × 10−4 to 14.0 mmol L−1, and the corresponding calibration curve was Δia = −0.1504 + 57.954c (R = 0.9990, n = 32) with a detection limit of 0.03 µmol L−1 (S/N = 3). The Cuhydroxide/oxide/MWCNTs/GCE prepared in the optimal conditions showed good stability, high selectivity, low detection limit, and quick response (<0.2 s) to NO2– in phosphate buffer (pH 5.29) at 0.78 V, which has been successfully applied to the determination of NO2– in pickled vegetables with satisfactory results.


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