Position Sensorless Control of Brushless DC Motor

2014 ◽  
Vol 915-916 ◽  
pp. 418-421
Author(s):  
Jin Xiang Fang

According to the chattering problem in the traditional sliding mode observer of the position sensorless control of brushless DC motor, a novel quasi sliding mode observer for rotor position estimation was proposed, which took the error between the actual and estimated currents as sliding surface and tracked the actual rotor position according to the mathematical relationship of back EMF and speed of the motor. Then the sensorless control system of the brushless DC motor based on the novel sliding mode observer was designed. Simulation results showed that the novel sliding mode control method could improve the rotor position estimation accuracy and effectively suppress the chattering problem to enhance the robustness of system.

1996 ◽  
Vol 116 (7) ◽  
pp. 736-742 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takaharu Takeshita ◽  
Makoto Ichikawa ◽  
Nobuyuki Matsui ◽  
Eiji Yamada ◽  
Ryoji Mizutani

Author(s):  
NEETHI S. PILLAI ◽  
SALITHA K ◽  
CHIKKU ABRAHAM

Initial rotor position information is essential for brushless dc motor in order to ensure its stable operation. A simple method for determining the initial rotor position of a sensor less brushless dc motor at standstill is discussed in the paper. The principle behind the rotor position estimation is based on simple detection and comparison of phase voltages and dc link current responses thus relating it with stator inductances. The advantage of this method of estimation of rotor position is that it requires only three voltage pulse injection, and a resolution of 30o is achieved. Moreover no other parameters of the machine are required. The effectiveness of the method is validated by simulation results in Matlab Simulink platform.


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