Research on a New Array-Manifold of Single Vector Hydrophone

2014 ◽  
Vol 955-959 ◽  
pp. 899-910
Author(s):  
Bo Le Ma ◽  
Jing Fang Cheng ◽  
Chao Ran Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Signal Processing ◽  
Minimum Variance ◽  
Signal Classification ◽  
Beam Forming ◽  
Noise Power ◽  
Complex Data ◽  
Music Algorithm ◽  
Multiple Signal Classification ◽  
Minimum Variance Distortionless Response ◽  
Vector Hydrophone

For the purpose of improving the signal processing of single vector hydrophone, this paper combined two velocity signals as two complex data, so as to change array-manifold of single vector hydrophone. Taking two-dimension single vector hydrophone as an example, this paper compared the capability of signal processing of new array-manifold single vector hydrophone with old one from conventional beam-forming(CBF) ,minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) and multiple signal classification (MUSIC). As for CBF, the analysis indicates, the capability of spatial filtering of new array-manifold could improve 0.51db and the HPBW of new array-manifold will be smaller than old array-manifold. When the noise power is 0, the HPBW of new array-manifold will be narrower than old array-manifold 19.26°. As for MVDR, the capability of signal processing of new array-manifold is the same as old array-manifold. In MUSIC algorithm, the value measuring angle resolution shows the superiority of the new array-manifold- angle resolution. Simulation and measured data proved the better performance of the method presented by this paper.

Study on Resolution Capability of Beam Space MUSIC Estimation Algorithm

2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 2106-2110
Author(s):  
Hao Zhou ◽  
Zhi Jie Huo
Keyword(s):  
Estimation Algorithm ◽  
Signal Classification ◽  
Beam Forming ◽  
Music Algorithm ◽  
Correlated Sources ◽  
Element Space ◽  
Computation Cost ◽  
Multiple Signal Classification ◽  
Resolution Capability ◽  
Sonar Systems

Hydrophone arrays are generally used in modern sonar systems in which beam forming plays an important role. This paper analyzes the beam space MUSIC (multiple signal classification) algorithm for the weakly correlated sources according to changes in the statistical properties of signal and noise, then estimates the azimuth of multi-sources using array element space MUSIC algorithm and beam space MUSIC algorithm accurately, respectively. Finally, problems such as the computation cost of the algorithms, SNR resolution threshold and estimation deviation are discussed based on simulation tests. A conclusion could be drawn that beam space MUSIC algorithm is an effective way to resolve multiple targets in small angle domain.

scholarly journals Efficient Method of Pitch Estimation for Speech Signal Using MATLAB

2014 ◽  
pp. 171-175
Author(s):  
G. Gandhimathi ◽  
S. Jayakumar
Keyword(s):  
Signal Processing ◽  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Efficient Method ◽  
Speech Signal ◽  
Signal Classification ◽  
Music Algorithm ◽  
Pitch Estimation ◽  
Multiple Signal Classification ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Auto Regressive

In this paper, we are estimating the pitch of telephone speech signal. We use different types of methods such us, Burg, Covariance, Fast Fourier transform, Modified Covariance, Multiple Signal Classification (MUSIC) algorithm or Eigen vector, Multi Taper method (MTM), Welch, and Yule Auto Regressive (Yule AR) , to estimate the PSD using signal processing tool box of MATLAB. The spectrum was constructed and the pitch ,amplitude , and slope of the speech signal were calculated and their performance were analyzed.

scholarly journals Bearing and Range Estimation Algorithm for Buried Object in Underwater Acoustics

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Dong Han ◽  
Caroline Fossati ◽  
Salah Bourennane ◽  
Zineb Saidi
Keyword(s):  
Underwater Acoustics ◽  
Classical Model ◽  
Acoustic Scattering ◽  
Estimation Algorithm ◽  
Signal Classification ◽  
Music Algorithm ◽  
Range Estimation ◽  
Multiple Signal Classification ◽  
Buried Objects ◽  
Buried Object

A new algorithm which associates (Multiple Signal Classification) MUSIC with acoustic scattering model for bearing and range estimation is proposed. This algorithm takes into account the reflection and the refraction of wave in the interface of water-sediment in underwater acoustics. A new directional vector, which contains the Direction-Of-Arrival (DOA) of objects and objects-sensors distances, is used in MUSIC algorithm instead of classical model. The influence of the depth of buried objects is discussed. Finally, the numerical results are given in the case of buried cylindrical shells.

scholarly journals Polarization and DOA Estimation Based on Dual-Polarized Conformal Array

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Chao Liu ◽  
Shuai Xiang ◽  
Liangfeng Xu ◽  
Zhengfei Fang
Keyword(s):  
Doa Estimation ◽  
Signal Classification ◽  
Orthogonal Polarization ◽  
Coherent Signals ◽  
Music Algorithm ◽  
Multiple Signal Classification ◽  
Polarization Signal ◽  
Conformal Array ◽  
Dual Polarized ◽  
Cramer Rao Bound

A dual-polarized multiple signal classification (DP-MUSIC) algorithm is presented to estimate the arrival directions and polarizations for a dual-polarized conformal array. Each polarization signal is decomposed into two orthogonal polarization components, which are considered to be a pair of coherent signals coming from the same direction but different polarization. The polarization parameters are modeled as the equivalent coherence coefficients of the orthogonal polarization components. Then, the method of decoherence can be used to decouple the information of polarization states and signal angles. After that, the direction of arrival (DOA) and polarization parameters can be estimated by the DP-MUSIC algorithm. Moreover, the angles of incident direction are re-estimated, which greatly improves the accuracy of DOA estimation. The Cramer–Rao bound (CRB) is derived and the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by Monte Carlo simulations.

scholarly journals MVDR Algorithm Based on Estimated Diagonal Loading for Beamforming

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuteng Xiao ◽  
Jihang Yin ◽  
Honggang Qi ◽  
Hongsheng Yin ◽  
Gang Hua
Keyword(s):  
Signal Processing ◽  
Covariance Matrix ◽  
Optimization Model ◽  
Matrix Theory ◽  
Minimum Variance ◽  
Signal Model ◽  
Diagonal Loading ◽  
Minimum Variance Distortionless Response ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Beamforming Algorithm

Beamforming algorithm is widely used in many signal processing fields. At present, the typical beamforming algorithm is MVDR (Minimum Variance Distortionless Response). However, the performance of MVDR algorithm relies on the accurate covariance matrix. The MVDR algorithm declines dramatically with the inaccurate covariance matrix. To solve the problem, studying the beamforming array signal model and beamforming MVDR algorithm, we improve MVDR algorithm based on estimated diagonal loading for beamforming. MVDR optimization model based on diagonal loading compensation is established and the interval of the diagonal loading compensation value is deduced on the basis of the matrix theory. The optimal diagonal loading value in the interval is also determined through the experimental method. The experimental results show that the algorithm compared with existing algorithms is practical and effective.

scholarly journals Direction of Arrival Using Uniform Circular Array based on 2-D MUSIC Algorithm

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Mohammed Amine Ihedrane ◽  
Seddik Bri
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Permittivity ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Direction Of Arrival ◽  
Dielectric Substrate ◽  
Signal Classification ◽  
Circular Array ◽  
Music Algorithm ◽  
Multiple Signal Classification ◽  
Linear Arrays ◽  
Circular Arrays

<p>This study presents the conception, simulation, realisation and characterisation of a patch antenna for Wi-Fi. The antenna is designed at the frequency of 2.45 GHz; the dielectric substrate used is FR4_epoxy which has a dielectric permittivity of 4.4.this patch antenna is used to estimate the direction of arrival (DOA) using 2-D Multiple Signal Classification (2-D MUSIC) the case of the proposed  uniform circular arrays (UCA). The comparison between Uniform circular arrays and Uniform Linear arrays (ULA) demonstrate that the proposed structure give better angles resolutions compared to ULAs.</p>

A Dynamic Sub-Array Divided Technique for Spherical Conformal Array Antenna Using K-Means Algorithm

2014 ◽  
Vol 926-930 ◽  
pp. 2884-2888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Yan Tang ◽  
Yue Lei Xie ◽  
Cheng Cheng Peng
Keyword(s):  
Direction Of Arrival ◽  
Array Antenna ◽  
Signal Classification ◽  
Music Algorithm ◽  
Multiple Signal Classification ◽  
Conformal Array ◽  
Multiple Signal

In this paper, a sub-array divided technique using K-means algorithm for spherical conformal array is proposed. All elements of spherical conformal array can be divided into a few sub-arrays by employing the K-means algorithm, and the standard multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm is applied to estimate signals Direction-of-arrival (DOA) on these sub-arrays. Simulations of estimating DOA on a rotational spherical conformal array have been made and the results show that the resolution of DOA is improved by our method compare to existing methods.

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