Analysis of China’s Technology Introduction of Clean Energy Based on the Perspective of Intellectual Property Rights

2014 ◽  
Vol 962-965 ◽  
pp. 1733-1736
Author(s):  
Ke Yu Shen ◽  
Su Yu Lv

Clean energy technologies introduction has been one of the most important ways to promote clean energy technologies in China. High and new technology export controls, high cost of introducing and inadequate follow-up research have hindered technology import. China should improve the level of clean energy technology import by strengthening international technical exchanges and cooperation, establishing green patent compulsory licensing system, perfecting patent system and increasing the intensity of the follow-up research.

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (22) ◽  
pp. 6339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shunichi Hienuki ◽  
Yoshie Hirayama ◽  
Tadahiro Shibutani ◽  
Junji Sakamoto ◽  
Jo Nakayama ◽  
...  

Hydrogen, which is expected to be a popular type of next-generation energy, is drawing attention as a fuel option for the formation of a low-carbon society. Because hydrogen energy is different in nature from existing energy technologies, it is necessary to promote sufficient social recognition and acceptability of the technology for its widespread use. In this study, we focused on the effect of initiatives to improve awareness of hydrogen energy technology, thereby investigating the acceptability of hydrogen energy to those participating in either several hydrogen energy technology introduction events or professional seminars. According to the survey results, participants in the technology introduction events tended to have lower levels of hydrogen and hydrogen energy technology knowledge than did participants in the hydrogen-energy-related seminars, but confidence in the technology and acceptability of the installation of hydrogen stations near their own residences tended to be higher. It was suggested that knowledge about hydrogen and technology could lead to improved acceptability through improved levels of trust in the technology. On the other hand, social benefits, such as those for the environment, socioeconomics, and energy security, have little impact on individual levels of acceptance of new technology.


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter J Cook

With the general reader in mind, Clean Energy, Climate and Carbon outlines the global challenge of decreasing greenhouse gas emissions. It covers the changing concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide through time and its causes, before considering the promise and the limitations of a wide range of energy technologies for decreasing carbon dioxide emissions. Despite the need to decrease carbon dioxide, the fact is that the global use of fossil fuels is increasing and is likely to continue to do so for some decades to come. With this in mind, the book considers in detail, what for many people is the unfamiliar clean energy technology of carbon capture and storage (CCS). How can we capture carbon dioxide from flue gases? How do we transport it? How do we store it in suitable rocks? What are suitable rocks and where do we find them? How do we know the carbon dioxide will remain trapped once it is injected underground? What does CCS cost and how do those costs compare with other technology options? The book also explores the political environment in which the discussion on clean energy technology options is occurring. What will a price on carbon do for technology uptake and what are the prospects of cutting our emissions by 2020 and of making even deeper cuts by 2050? What will the technology mix look like by that time? For people who are concerned about climate change, or who want to learn more about clean energy technologies, including CCS, this is the definitive view of the opportunities and the challenges we face in decreasing emissions despite a seemingly inexorable global increase in energy demand.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianyun Peng ◽  
Junrong Hou ◽  
Yuying Mi ◽  
Jiaqiang Sun ◽  
Gaocan Qi ◽  
...  

Electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) for H2 production is essential for future renewable and clean energy technology. Screening energy-saving, low-cost, and highly active catalysts efficiently, however, is still a grand...


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taylor Alicia Lena Marquis

In 2024, all commercial operations at the Pickering Nuclear Generation Station cease and the station will begin its decommissioning process. Ontario Power Generation is currently looking developing a repurposing strategy for the site throughout the decommissioning process, which is expected to be complete by 2064. This project presents a unique opportunity to re-imagine the future of this site, while setting a precedent for the reuse of nuclear sites and facilities once they have reached the end of their life cycle – an issue that will be more prevalent in the coming years. This project proposes a vision for the site to be transformed into parkland using ecological restoration practices, and establishing a Centre for Clean Energy Technology. Using design as a form of research, the project was informed by background research that included a review of existing literature on post-industrial site redevelopment, precedent studies, and site reconnaissance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 61 ◽  
pp. 101180
Author(s):  
James B. Ang ◽  
Per G. Fredriksson ◽  
Swati Sharma

Author(s):  
Rafael Quaresma Bastos ◽  
Suzana Borschiver

O presente artigo visa apresentar uma versão resumida do estudo realizado em Dissertação defendida em 02/03/2018, sob a orientação da Dra. Suzana Borschiver, na Escola de Química da UFRJ. O estudo analisa o valor de invenções de patentes e pedidos de patentes que fazem uso de incentivos às tecnologias verdes no sistema de patentes, a saber do Programa de Patentes Verdes (PPV) do Instituto Nacional da Propriedade Industrial (INPI) e da classificação Y02 (ou marcador Y02), relacionada a tecnologias de energia limpa (Clean Energy Technology – CET), da Classificação Cooperativa de Patentes (sigla em inglês, CPC). Para a análise foram utilizados os indicadores de valor tamanho de família de patentes e famílias de patentes triádicas e foi desenvolvida metodologia baseada em seis etapas, sendo que em uma delas foi criada uma lógica de replicação para aumentar a comparabilidade entre os pedidos/patentes que participam do PPV e aqueles que não participam do PPV (chamados de “Réplicas”) levando em consideração data de depósito, classificação internacional de patentes, modelos de depósito, nacionalidade e tipos de depositantes. Os resultados obtidos com os dois indicadores mostram que as invenções de maior valor são aquelas classificadas com Y02 (“Y02”), seguidas pelas participantes do PPV, então pelas Réplicas e, por fim, por aquelas não classificadas com Y02 (“ñ-Y02”) (indicador tamanho de família de patentes: média de tamanho das famílias - conjunto Y02 = 12,09, conjunto PPV = 11,36, conjunto Réplicas = 8,05, conjunto ñ-Y02 = 7,45 / indicador famílias de patentes triádicas: percentual de famílias triádicas – conjunto Y02 = 19,33%, conjunto PPV = 12,47%, conjunto Réplicas = 11,91%, conjunto ñ-Y02 = 7,95%). Verificando a relação entre PPV e classificação Y02, ambos os indicadores mostram que as invenções de maior valor são aquelas de pedidos de patentes e patentes que fazem uso dos dois incentivos em combinação (média de tamanho das famílias = 14,52 / porcentagem de famílias triádicas = 22,79%). Assim, as invenções de pedidos de patentes e patentes que participam do PPV do INPI e são classificados com Y02 pelo EPO em combinação possuem maior capacidade de retorno financeiro aos inventores e retratariam maiores benefícios ao meio ambiente


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