Measuring Strains for Hematite Phase in Sinter Ore by Electron Backscattering Diffraction Method

2006 ◽  
Vol 326-328 ◽  
pp. 237-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasushi Sasaki ◽  
Manabu Iguchi ◽  
Mitsutaka Hino

Based on the relationship between quantified blurring degree of Kikuchi bands obtained by an electron backscattering diffraction (EBSD) technique and macroscopic strains measured by a strain gauge, the local compression strain SEBSD in sinter ore has been evaluated under various conditions. There is a good linear relationship between the SEBSD and the strains measured by a strain gauge. The local strain SEBSD evaluated by EBSD patterns can be used as an index of local strains.

2005 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 582-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasushi SASAKI ◽  
Kenyu OHKAWARA ◽  
Manabu IGUCHI ◽  
Kuniyoshi ISHII ◽  
Mitsutaka HINO

1997 ◽  
Vol 3 (S2) ◽  
pp. 767-768
Author(s):  
M. Raanes ◽  
J. Hjelen

Asbestos is a common name of a number of fibrous mineral silicates which differ in chemical composition. The asbestos fibres are classified into two groups: serpentine (chrysotile) and amphiboles (anthophyllite, amosite, actinolite, tremolite, crocidolite).Inhalation of asbestos dust fibres involves a health risk. It is therefore of great importance to develop quick and reliable methods to check for the presence of asbestos fibres in suspected materials. Some common analysis methods for asbestos detection are: optical microscopy scanning or transmission electron microscopies (SEM ,TEM) often combined with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED) in the TEM where the crystal structure is determined.The EBSD technique in the SEM has in this work been applied to achieve electron backscattering patterns (EBSP) from four types of asbestos fibres. The pattern quality has been studied as a function of specimen preparation and SEM settings.


2014 ◽  
Vol 996 ◽  
pp. 556-561
Author(s):  
Yoshihisa Sakaida ◽  
Tomohito Inayama ◽  
Shigeki Yashiro

A chromiummolybdenum steel composed of 0.20 mass% carbon was used as a starting material. Three kinds of specimens having different case depths were made by carburizing and quenching. Using the scanning electron microscope, the crystallographic information was measured on the cross-sectional hardened layer by EBSD (electron backscattering diffraction) technique. The KAM (kernel average misorientation, Θ) maps were calculated from the carburized surface to the interior below the case depth of each specimen. The area-average, Θmean, of the KAM map was compared to the case depth and the cross-sectional residual stress distribution measured by x-ray. As a result, the area-average of the hardened layer was larger than that of the interior of specimen after quenching. The estimated depth of the increment in the Θmean was found to accord to the case depth and be proportional to the depth in which large compressive residual stress was distributed on the gradually polished surface. Therefore, both the case depth and eigen strain distribution that induce the compressive residual stress are indirectly estimable by electron backscattering diffraction method.


1982 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
Stephen E. Miller

The literature of industrial organization is replete with analyses of the relationship between seller concentration and market performance. Most researchers have hypothesized a continuous linear relationship between profitability and concentration and have estimated that relationship accordingly.


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