scholarly journals An Experimental, Numerical and SEM Study of Fracture in a Thin Polymer Film

2013 ◽  
Vol 592-593 ◽  
pp. 225-228
Author(s):  
Eskil Andreasson ◽  
Nasir Mehmood ◽  
Tan Mao ◽  
Sharon Kao-Walter

Observations and analysis of samples from scanning electron microscopic (SEM) micrographs has been concerned in this work. The samples originate from fractured mechanical mode I tensile testing of a thin polymer film made of polypropylene used in the packaging industry. Three different shapes of the crack; elliptical, circular and flat, were used to investigate the decrease in load carrying capacity. The fracture surfaces looked similar in all studied cases. Brittle-like material fracture process was observed both by SEM micrographs and the experimental mechanical results. A finite element model was created in Abaqus as a complementary tool to increase the understanding of the mechanical behaviour of the material. The numerical material models were calibrated and the results from the simulations were comparable to the experimental results.

2016 ◽  
Vol 108 (5) ◽  
pp. 051604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iman Nejati ◽  
Mathias Dietzel ◽  
Steffen Hardt

2005 ◽  
Vol 127 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Gonda ◽  
J. den Toonder ◽  
J. Beijer ◽  
G. Q. Zhang ◽  
L. J. Ernst

The thermo-mechanical integration of polymer films requires a precise knowledge of material properties. Nanoindentation is a widely used testing method for the determination of material properties of thin films such as Young’s modulus and the hardness. An important assumption in the analysis of the indentation is that the indented medium is a semi-infinite plane or half space, i.e., it has an “infinite thickness.” In nanoindentation the analyzed material is often a thin film that is deposited on a substrate. If the modulus ratio is small, (soft film on hard substrate) and the penetration depth is small too, then the Hertzian assumption does not hold. We investigate this situation with spherical and conical indentation. Measurement results are shown using spherical indentation on a visco-elastic thin polymer film and a full visco-elastic characterization is presented.


2017 ◽  
Vol 507 ◽  
pp. 453-469 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew M. Telford ◽  
Stuart C. Thickett ◽  
Chiara Neto

Author(s):  
Pratapkumar Nagarajan ◽  
Donggang Yao

Precision structured polymer thin films with microstructures comparable to or greater than the film thickness are highly desired in many applications. Such micro-patterned thin films, however, are difficult to fabricate using the standard hot embossing technology where both halves of the mold are made of hard materials. This study investigated a rubber-assisted embossing process for structuring thin polymer films. The advantages of the rubber backup instead of a hard support include but are not limited to 1) simplifying the embossing tool, 2) protecting the embossing master, 3) facilitating embossing pressure buildup, and 4) accommodating conformal forming of microscale shell patterns. Several design and process variables including rubber hardness, embossing temperature, embossing pressure and holding time were carefully studied. Thin polystyrene films in a thickness of 25 μm were accurately patterned with microgrooves of characteristic dimensions on the order of 100 μm.


Nano Letters ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 1056-1063 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milena P. Arciniegas ◽  
Mee R. Kim ◽  
Joost De Graaf ◽  
Rosaria Brescia ◽  
Sergio Marras ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 375-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Shibata ◽  
A Yorimitsu ◽  
H Ikema ◽  
K Minami ◽  
S Ueno ◽  
...  

Polymer ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 90 ◽  
pp. 156-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Zhu ◽  
A. Bironeau ◽  
F. Restagno ◽  
C. Sollogoub ◽  
G. Miquelard-Garnier

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