Ultrasonic Spectroscopy and X-Ray Diffraction Study for ARB Aluminum

2007 ◽  
Vol 561-565 ◽  
pp. 937-940
Author(s):  
K. Hirai ◽  
T. Ichitsubo ◽  
Eiichiro Matsubara ◽  
Nobuhiro Tsuji

It has been reported that accumulative-roll-bonded (ARB) aluminum having ultrafine grains shows an intriguing mechanical character that it is hardened by annealing and contrarily softened by deformation. In order to understand the mechanism of such a peculiar phenomenon, we have investigated the dislocation damping with ultrasonic spectroscopy and total amount of dislocations with the X-ray diffraction measurement. From the present measurements, we have found that the dislocations introduced by the ARB process are tangled but can be released with a large stress. Such dislocations accumulated in ultrafine grains play a significant role in the plastic deformation.

1968 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 269-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. L. Esquivel

AbstractUniaxial Plastic Deformation (UPD) has been known to produce anomalies in residual stress measurements based on x-ray diffraction techniques. This study was undertaken to determine the magnitude of the effects, if any, on residual stress calculations from various materials subjected to UPD. An x-ray diffraction study using the two-exposure method ( ψ = 0° and ψ = U5°) was made on several iron, aluminum, and titanium alloys (AISI 4340, 4330M, 4130; 2024-13, 7075-T611; Ti-6Al-4V) before and after these alloys were deformed plastically by bending on a U-bend test fixture. The x-ray peak shifts, Δ2θ0-ψ, were recorded and the x-ray stress factors, Ki, calculated by three different methods. The results indicate that UPD of the calibration specimens will increase or decrease Ki depending on the alloy. These results are discussed together with observations on the additivity of residual and applied stresses, and the per cent differences in the stress measurements based on stress factors calculated by three different methods.


2007 ◽  
pp. 937-940
Author(s):  
K. Hirai ◽  
T. Ichitsubo ◽  
Eiichiro Matsubara ◽  
Nobuhiro Tsuji

1986 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Guillon ◽  
A. Skoulios ◽  
J.J. Benattar

1987 ◽  
Vol 48 (8) ◽  
pp. 1357-1361 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Dénoyer ◽  
G. Heger ◽  
M. Lambert ◽  
J.M. Lang ◽  
P. Sainfort

1980 ◽  
Vol 41 (C1) ◽  
pp. C1-145-C1-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Greenberg ◽  
G. M. Rothberg

2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 (suppl_26) ◽  
pp. 477-482
Author(s):  
W. Nowicki ◽  
J. Darul ◽  
P. Piszora ◽  
C. Baehtz ◽  
E. Wolska

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