scholarly journals Effect of pupil size on posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens vault measurements

2021 ◽  
Vol 69 (9) ◽  
pp. 2289
Author(s):  
Arjun Srirampur ◽  
Veerendranath Pesala ◽  
Tarannum Mansoori ◽  
ArunaKumari Gadde ◽  
Pravalika Kola
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 4090
Author(s):  
Wakako Ando ◽  
Kazutaka Kamiya ◽  
Hideki Hayakawa ◽  
Masahide Takahashi ◽  
Nobuyuki Shoji

This study aimed to compare the achieved vault using a manufacturer’s nomogram and the predicted vault using the currently available prediction formulas after posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (EVO Implantable Collamer Lens; ICL, STAAR Surgical) implantation. We included 200 eyes of 100 consecutive patients (mean age ± standard deviation, 34.3 ± 7.8 years) undergoing ICL implantation with a central hole. Three months postoperatively, we quantitatively measured the actual vault, and we compared it with the predicted vault using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (CASIA 2, Tomey). The agreement rate of the recommended ICL size using the manufacturer’s nomogram, the NK formula, and the KS formula was 50.0%. The achieved vault was 477.1 ± 263.7 µm, which was significantly smaller than the predicted vaults of 551.2 ± 335.1 and 606.4 ± 212.2 µm, using the NK and KS formulas, respectively (Dunnett test, p = 0.014, p < 0.001). The achieved vault was not significantly different from the predicted vault using the NK or KS formula (p = 0.386, p = 0.157) when selecting a 12.1 mm ICL size. It was not significantly different from the predicted vault using the NK formula (p = 0.962), but it was significantly smaller than that using the KS formula (p = 0.033) when selecting a 12.6 mm size. It was significantly smaller than the predicted vault using the NK and KS formulas (p < 0.001) when selecting 13.2 mm size. The total agreement rate of the recommended ICL size was approximately 50%. The predicted ICL vault tended to overestimate the actual ICL vault, especially when selecting a larger ICL size.


2013 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
pp. 1023-1028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Necip Torun ◽  
Eckart Bertelmann ◽  
Matthias K.J. Klamann ◽  
Anna-Karina Maier ◽  
Anja Liekfeld ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 306-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan M Davidorf ◽  
Roberto Zaldivar ◽  
Susana Oscherow

1998 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 294-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Zaldivar ◽  
Jonathan M Davidorf ◽  
Susana Oscherow

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dilek Yaşa ◽  
Ufuk Ürdem ◽  
Alper Ağca ◽  
Yusuf Yildirim ◽  
Burçin Kepez Yildiz ◽  
...  

Purpose. To report clinical results of a foldable, hydrophilic acrylic, single-piece, injectable, posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (pIOL).Material and Methods. Medical records of patients who underwent posterior chamber phakic IOL (Eyecryl Phakic IOL, Biotech Vision Care, Ahmedabad, India) implantation for surgical correction of myopia were retrospectively reviewed. Only patients with at least a one-year follow-up were included. Manifest refraction, uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), endothelial cell density (ECD), and pIOL vault were analyzed at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery. Complications observed during and after surgery were also recorded.Results. The study included 58 eyes of 29 patients. Mean patient age was 32 ± 7 years. Spherical equivalent of manifest refraction was −13.41 ± 3.23 D preoperatively and −0.44 ± 0.55 D postoperatively. Preoperative CDVA was 0.29 ± 0.71 logMAR. Postoperative UDVA and CDVA were 0.21 ± 0.66 and 0.15 ± 0.69 logMAR, respectively, at the 12-month visit. At the 12-month visit, the efficacy index was 1.20 and the safety index was 1.39. Mean ECD was 2713 ± 339 cells/mm2at the preoperative visit and 2608 ± 362 cells/mm2at the 12-month visit (3.9% loss,p<0.001). ECD loss from 3 months to 12 months was not statistically significant. No significant cataract formation, significant endothelial cell loss, glaucoma, uveitis, or any other vision-threatening complication was observed.Conclusion. Based on postoperative experience, we have found that Eyecryl Phakic IOL is safe and effective for treating high myopia.


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