ACCUMULATION OF NITRATE AND CHLORIDE BY BURLEY TOBACCO

1974 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 167-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. D. FUQUA ◽  
J. E. LEGGETT ◽  
J. L. SIMS
Keyword(s):  
Nicotiana Tabacum ◽  
The Other ◽  
Field Conditions ◽  
Leaf Cell ◽  
Plant Composition ◽  
Tobacco Plants ◽  
Burley Tobacco ◽  
Linear Relationships ◽  
Nicotiana Tabacum L ◽  
Root Media

Experiments were conducted to study the NO3− and Cl− interactions during uptake by burley tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L., cult Ky 14) and the effects of their interactions on plant composition over long growth periods. Results indicated that NO3− or Cl− inhibited the absorption of the other anion by burley tobacco plants but did not influence the composition of cations. Positive linear relationships were found between NO3− and Cl− levels in solution, and the NO3− and Cl− contents in the plants in the laboratory and greenhouse studies. The inhibition of NO3− by Cl− during accumulation was also evident for tobacco plants grown under field conditions for longer periods. The interaction between NO3− and Cl− appears to be competitive during accumulation by burley tobacco. Competition between NO3− and Cl− during accumulation is proposed to be localized in the leaf cell rather than at the root–media interface.

scholarly journals Lead Phytoremediation Potential of Wild Type and Transgenic Tobacco Plants

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 168-182
Author(s):  
Hatice DAGHAN ◽  
Veli UYGUR ◽  
Abdullah EREN
Keyword(s):  
Nicotiana Tabacum ◽  
Transgenic Tobacco ◽  
Transgenic Tobacco Plants ◽  
Wild Type ◽  
Tobacco Plants ◽  
Nicotiana Tabacum L ◽  
Lead Phytoremediation

Genetiği değiştirilmiş bitkiler, kurşunun (Pb) kökten yer üstü kısımlarına translokasyonunu geliştirmek için büyük bir potansiyele sahip olabilir. Transgenik olmayan ( Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Petit Havana SR1) ve transgenik (p-cV-ChMTII GFP) tütün bitkileri tarafından Pb alımının sağlanması araştırmak için Çin hamsteri metalotiyonin II gezen bir kap deneyi yapıldı . Transgenik ve transgenik olmayan tütün bitkileri, 0, 1000, 2500, 5000 mg Pb kg- 1 ile Pb (NO 3 ) 2 olarak işlenmiş topraklarda yetiştirildi. Kelimede bir büyüme bölümünde 6 hafta boyunca çiçeklenme aşamasına kadar.Bitkilerin büyümesi, klorofil içeriği, mineral besin elementleri ve düşük glutatyon (GSH) bezleri, bitkilerin Pb alım potansiyeli ile birlikte incelenmiştir. Hem transgenik hem de transgenik olmayan bitkiler için Pb uygulamasındaki artışa bağlı olarak yer üstü biyokütle çevrildi aşamalı bir düşüş gözlendi. Yaprak besinlerinin bulaştığı, aşırı Pb işlemlerinden olumsuz etkilenmiştir, bunlardan en büyük düşüşü. Sürgün Pb yüksek derecesi 76.0 mg kg kadar ulaşan -1 transgenik ve 70.9 mg kg -1 transgenik olmayan bitkilerde. Pb alımı, p-cV-ChMTII GFP'nin tütün bitkisine aktarılmasıyla iyileştirildi; ancak, Pb fitoremediasyonunda yeterli değildi. 

scholarly journals Field Efficacy of Nicotiana tabacum L. var Virginia Extract against Coffee Borer Beetle (Hypothenemus hampei) Attacking Coffee Berries in Plantation Area

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Andre Fahriz Perdana Harahap ◽  
Ahmad Fauzantoro ◽  
Haryuni Haryuni ◽  
Tyas Sumarah Koernia Dewi ◽  
Endang Suprapti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nicotiana Tabacum ◽  
Field Conditions ◽  
Hypothenemus Hampei ◽  
Coffee Plantation ◽  
Control Field ◽  
Robusta Coffee ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Nicotiana Tabacum L ◽  
Field Efficacy

The extract of Nicotiana tabacum L. var Virginia origin of Ponorogo (EHRE-Nt) was applied under field conditions against the coffee borer beetle Hypothenemus hampei (CBB). Three extract formulations containing 150, 300, and 450 ml of EHRE-Nt in 100 liters of water were prepared and sprayed on 0.5 hectares each. A nontreatment was applied as a control on 0.5 hectares of plantation. The intensity of the CBB attacks was observed for six weeks on a Robusta coffee plantation in the Kalibening area, South Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. An extract formulation containing 450 ml of EHRE-Nt resulted in the lowest intensity of CBB attacks from weeks one to six (1.6% to 2.2%). The attacks of the control field were 11.3% to 13.5%. The highest efficacy level of 85.4% was obtained with the 450 ml EHRE-Nt formulation. These results demonstrate that EHRE-Nt has potential as a bioinsecticide for coffee berries from CBB attacks.

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