On a Stein And Weiss Property of the Conjugate Function

1990 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-125
Author(s):  
Nakhlé Asmar

(1.1) The conjugate function on locally compact abelian groups. Let G be a locally compact abelian group with character group Ĝ. Let μ denote a Haar measure on G such that μ(G) = 1 if G is compact. (Unless stated otherwise, all the measures referred to below are Haar measures on the underlying groups.) Suppose that Ĝ contains a measurable order P: P + P ⊆P; PU(-P)= Ĝ; and P⋂(—P) =﹛0﹜. For ƒ in ℒ2(G), the conjugate function of f (with respect to the order P) is the function whose Fourier transform satisfies the identity for almost all χ in Ĝ, where sgnP(χ)= 0, 1, or —1, according as χ =0, χ ∈ P\\﹛0﹜, or χ ∈ (—P)\﹛0﹜.

1990 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-44
Author(s):  
Nakhlé Habib Asmar

AbstractLet G be a locally compact Abelian group, with character group X. Suppose that X contains a measurable order P. For the conjugate function of f is the function whose Fourier transform satisfies the identity for almost all χ in X where sgnp(χ) = - 1 , 0, 1, according as We prove that, when f is bounded with compact support, the conjugate function satisfies some weak type inequalities similar to those of the Hilbert transform of a bounded function with compact support in ℝ. As a consequence of these inequalities, we prove that possesses strong integrability properties, whenever f is bounded and G is compact. In particular, we show that, when G is compact and f is continuous on G, the function is integrable for all p > 0.


1974 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter R. Bloom

If f is a p–th integrable function on the circle group and ω(p; f; δ) is its mean modulus of continuity with exponent p then an extended version of the classical theorem of Jackson states the for each positive integer n, there exists a trigonometric polynomial tn of degree at most n for which‖f-tn‖p ≤(p; f; 1/n).In this paper it will be shewn that for G a Hausdorff locally compact abelian group, the algebra L1(G) admits a certain bounded positive approximate unit which, in turn, will be used to prove an analogue of the above result for Lp(G).


2019 ◽  
Vol 484 (3) ◽  
pp. 273-276
Author(s):  
G. M. Feldman

Let x1, x2, x3 be independent random variables with values in a locally compact Abelian group X with nonvanish- ing characteristic functions, and aj, bj be continuous endomorphisms of X satisfying some restrictions. Let L1 = a1x1 + a2x2 + a3x3, L2 = b1x1 + b2x2 + b3x3. It was proved that the distribution of the random vector (L1; L2) determines the distributions of the random variables xj up a shift. This result is a group analogue of the well-known C.R. Rao theorem. We also prove an analogue of another C.R. Rao’s theorem for independent random variables with values in an a-adic solenoid.


1989 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 429-439
Author(s):  
Nakhlé H. Asmar ◽  
Kent G. Merryfield

Let G be a locally compact abelian group, with character group Ĝ. Let ψ be an arbitrary continuous real-valued homomorphism defined on Ĝ. For f in LP(G), 1 < p ≤ 2, letwhere 1[−ν, ν] is the indicator function of the interval [ − ν, ν ], and I is an unbounded increasing sequence of positive real numbers. Then there is a constant Mp, independent of f, such that ‖M#f‖p ≤ Mp ‖f‖p. Consequently, the pointwise limit of the function exists, almost everywhere on G, as ν tends to infinity. Using this result and a generalised version of Riesz's theorem on conjugate functions, we obtain a pointwise inversion for Fourier transforms of functions on Ra × Tb, where a and b are nonnegative integers, and on various other locally compact abelian groups.


1975 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter R. Bloom

Let G be a Hausdorff locally compact abelian group. The author has shown (Bull. Austral. Math. Soc. 10 (1974), 59–66) that, given ε > 0 and a certain base {Vi}i∈I of symmetric open neighbourhoods of zero, the algebra L1(G) admits a bounded positive approximate unit {ki}i∈I such that for every p–th integrable function f on G,where ω(p; f; Vi) denotes the mean modulus of continuity with exponent p of f. The purpose of this paper is to obtain {ki}i∈I (as above) with a simple dependence of supp on {ki}i∈I on Vi; this is achieved for finite products and homomorphic images of groups for which such a simple dependence is known. The results obtained are used to give a simplified proof of the classical Jackson's Theorem for the circle group, and an analogue of this theorem for the a-adic solenoid.


Author(s):  
R. C. Baker

AbstractThe following generalization of a theorem of Weyl appeared in part I of this series of papers. Let G be a locally compact Abelian group with dual group ĝ. Let be a sequence in ĝ, not too slowly growing in a certain precise sense. Then, provided ĝ has ‘not too many’ elements of finite order, the sequencesare uniformly distributed on the circle, for almost all x in G.


2010 ◽  
Vol 88 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
GENNADIY FELDMAN ◽  
PIOTR GRACZYK

AbstractAccording to the Skitovich–Darmois theorem, the independence of two linear forms of n independent random variables implies that the random variables are Gaussian. We consider the case where independent random variables take values in a second countable locally compact abelian group X, and coefficients of the forms are topological automorphisms of X. We describe a wide class of groups X for which a group-theoretic analogue of the Skitovich–Darmois theorem holds true when n=2.


1973 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 291-298
Author(s):  
Walter R. Bloom

Let G be a Hausdorff locally compact abelian group, Γ its character group. We shall prove that, if S is a translation-invariant subspace of Lp (G) (p ∈ [1, ∞]),for each a ∈ G and , then is relatively compact (where Σ(f) denotes the spectrum of f). We also obtain a similar result when G is a Hausdorff compact (not necessarily abelian) group. These results can be considered as a converse of Bernstein's inequality for locally compact groups.


Author(s):  
Edwin Hewitt ◽  
Herbert S. Zuckerman

Introduction. A famous construction of Wiener and Wintner ((13)), later refined by Salem ((11)) and extended by Schaeffer ((12)) and Ivašev-Musatov ((8)), produces a non-negative, singular, continuous measure μ on [ − π,π[ such thatfor every ∈ > 0. It is plain that the convolution μ * μ is absolutely continuous and in fact has Lebesgue–Radon–Nikodým derivative f such that For general locally compact Abelian groups, no exact analogue of (1 · 1) seems possible, as the character group may admit no natural order. However, it makes good sense to ask if μ* μ is absolutely continuous and has pth power integrable derivative. We will construct continuous singular measures μ on all non-discrete locally compact Abelian groups G such that μ * μ is a absolutely continuous and for which the Lebesgue–Radon–Nikodým derivative of μ * μ is in, for all real p > 1.


1973 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
U.B. Tewari ◽  
A.K. Gupta

Let G be a locally compact abelian group and Ĝ be its dual group. For 1 ≤ p < ∞, let Ap (G) denote the set of all those functions in L1(G) whose Fourier transforms belong to Lp (Ĝ). Let M(Ap (G)) denote the set of all functions φ belonging to L∞(Ĝ) such that is Fourier transform of an L1-function on G whenever f belongs to Ap (G). For 1 ≤ p < q < ∞, we prove that Ap (G) Aq(G) provided G is nondiscrete. As an application of this result we prove that if G is an infinite compact abelian group and 1 ≤ p ≤ 4 then lp (Ĝ) M(Ap(G)), and if p > 4 then there exists ψ є lp (Ĝ) such that ψ does not belong to M(Ap (G)).


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