Stability with Initial Time Difference of Caputo Fractional Differential Equations by Lyapunov Functions

2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Agarwal ◽  
Donal O'Regan ◽  
Snezhana Hristova
2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi P. Agarwal ◽  
Donal O’Regan ◽  
Snezhana Hristova

AbstractThe strict stability properties are generalized to nonlinear Caputo fractional differential equations in the case when both initial points and initial times are changeable. Using Lyapunov functions, some criteria for strict stability, eventually strict stability and strict practical stability are obtained. A brief overview of different types of derivatives in the literature related to the application of Lyapunov functions to Caputo fractional equations are given, and their advantages and disadvantages are discussed with several examples. The Caputo fractional Dini derivative with respect to to initial time difference is used to obtain some sufficient conditions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Agarwal ◽  
Snezhana Hristova ◽  
Donal O’Regan

Abstract Lipschitz stability and Mittag-Leffler stability with initial time difference for nonlinear nonautonomous Caputo fractional differential equation are defined and studied using Lyapunov like functions. Some sufficient conditions are obtained. The fractional order extension of comparison principles via scalar fractional differential equations with a parameter is employed. The relation between both types of stability is discussed theoretically and it is illustrated with examples.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (16) ◽  
pp. 5217-5239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Agarwal ◽  
Snehana Hristova ◽  
Donal O’Regan

In this paper the statement of initial value problems for fractional differential equations with noninstantaneous impulses is given. These equations are adequate models for phenomena that are characterized by impulsive actions starting at arbitrary fixed points and remaining active on finite time intervals. Strict stability properties of fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses by the Lyapunov approach is studied. An appropriate definition (based on the Caputo fractional Dini derivative of a function) for the derivative of Lyapunov functions among the Caputo fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses is presented. Comparison results using this definition and scalar fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses are presented and sufficient conditions for strict stability and uniform strict stability are given. Examples are given to illustrate the theory.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 730
Author(s):  
Ravi Agarwal ◽  
Snezhana Hristova ◽  
Donal O’Regan

In this paper a system of nonlinear Riemann–Liouville fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses is studied. We consider a Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative with a changeable lower limit at each stop point of the action of the impulses. In this case the solution has a singularity at the initial time and any stop time point of the impulses. This leads to an appropriate definition of both the initial condition and the non-instantaneous impulsive conditions. A generalization of the classical Lipschitz stability is defined and studied for the given system. Two types of derivatives of the applied Lyapunov functions among the Riemann–Liouville fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses are applied. Several sufficient conditions for the defined stability are obtained. Some comparison results are obtained. Several examples illustrate the theoretical results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Snezhana Hristova ◽  
Krasimira Ivanova

The p-moment exponential stability of non-instantaneous impulsive Caputo fractional differential equations is studied. The impulses occur at random moments and their action continues on finite time intervals with initially given lengths. The time between two consecutive moments of impulses is the Erlang distributed random variable. The study is based on Lyapunov functions. The fractional Dini derivatives are applied.


Axioms ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
◽  

In this paper, we study Lipschitz stability of Caputo fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses and state dependent delays. The study is based on Lyapunov functions and the Razumikhin technique. Our equations in particular include constant delays, time variable delay, distributed delay, etc. We consider the case of impulses that start abruptly at some points and their actions continue on given finite intervals. The study of Lipschitz stability by Lyapunov functions requires appropriate derivatives among fractional differential equations. A brief overview of different types of derivative known in the literature is given. Some sufficient conditions for uniform Lipschitz stability and uniform global Lipschitz stability are obtained by an application of several types of derivatives of Lyapunov functions. Examples are given to illustrate the results.


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