scholarly journals Treatment of Intractable Orbital Implant Exposure with Scleral Melting By Secondary Implant of Dermis Fat Graft-A Case Report

Author(s):  
Cherng Ru Hsu ◽  
Chih Kang Hsu ◽  
Ming Cheng Tai ◽  
Shang Yi Chiang
2021 ◽  
pp. 112067212110043
Author(s):  
Hetvi Bhatt ◽  
Linda Okafor ◽  
Rina Bhatt

Purpose: Exposure of orbital implant post enucleation or evisceration remains one of the common complications irrespective of the type of implant used. Dermis fat graft and temporalis fascia have been used to repair the implant exposure in anophthalmic sockets. Tutoplast® pericardium, gamma sterilised dehydrated human pericardium, has been used as a scleral patch graft for glaucoma drainage device exposure and scleral thinning post squint surgery. We report the novel use of Tutoplast® patch graft to repair orbital implant exposure in this case series. Methods: The case notes of three patients who received Tutoplast® pericardium patch graft to repair implant exposure were reviewed. Data regarding presenting symptoms, implant type, time to exposure from primary surgery, post-operative complications and length of follow up post Tutoplast® pericardium patch graft were collected. Results: Three patients presented with implant exposure following evisceration. The presenting symptoms were recurrent infection, discharging socket and discomfort in all three patients. One patient had a Medpore implant, two had silicone implants. Total follow-up ranged from 9 to 22 months. In all three cases, there was relief from symptoms and the graft had incorporated fully into the surrounding orbital tissue with no recurrent exposure noted during the follow-up period. Conclusion: Tutoplast® pericardium has demonstrated a good safety profile and is a suitable material to use as a patch graft for orbital implant exposure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-240
Author(s):  
Anupam Singh ◽  
M Vathulya ◽  
Ajai Agrawal ◽  
Rupal Verma ◽  
S. K. Mittal ◽  
...  

Background: Evisceration and nucleation are commonly performed ophthalmic surgeries for painful blind eye, disfiguring blind eye, endophthalmitis etc. After both these surgeries it is important to replace the lost volume in the orbit with implant. Implant is associated with many complications such as major discharge, exposure with discharge and implant exposure. The main surgical management of implant exposures basically primary revision or patch grafting with or without removal of the implant. Case: A 60 years old man presented to ophthalmic OPD with complaint of foreign body sensation and irritation in left eye. There was history of evisceration with silicon ball implant in left eye done one month back for painful blind eye at another hospital. On ophthalmic examination, there was a 3 × 4 mm of implant exposure most probably dueto tight closure. As per records the size of implant was 22mm. The patient was planned for extra-ocular myoplasty with buccal mucosal graft under general anesthesia. Observation: After sterile prepping and draping, 360˚ degrees peritomy was performed and care was taken to dissect between tenons and orbital implant. Medialand lateral recti were isolated and dissected upto 10-12mm from insertion site. Both the recti were secured with 6-0 vicryl suture and were detached from their respective insertions, advanced and approximated over the site of implant exposure. Thus the exposed implant was covered with a vascularized base which was reinforced with amucosal graft harvested from the buccal mucosa and secured with absorbable sutures. After 1 year of follow up patient was asymptomatic. Conclusion: Extraocular myoplasty with buccal mucosal graft is a good surgical remedy for orbital implant exposure implant.


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