The Eigenfunctions and Exact Solutions of Discrete mKdV Hierarchy with Self-Consistent Sources via the Inverse Scattering Transform

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 663-674 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q. Li ◽  
J. B. Zhang ◽  
D. Y. Chen

AbstractAnother form of the discrete mKdV hierarchy with self-consistent sources is given in the paper. The self-consistent sources is presented only by the eigenfunctions corresponding to the reduction of the Ablowitz-Ladik spectral problem. The exact soliton solutions are also derived by the inverse scattering transform.

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (Suppl. 3) ◽  
pp. 677-684
Author(s):  
Sheng Zhang ◽  
Caihong You

In this paper, the inverse scattering transform is extended to a super Korteweg-de Vries equation with an arbitrary variable coefficient by using Kulish and Zeitlin?s approach. As a result, exact solutions of the super Korteweg-de Vries equation are obtained. In the case of reflectionless potentials, the obtained exact solutions are reduced to soliton solutions. More importantly, based on the obtained results, an approach to extending the scattering transform is proposed for the supersymmetric Korteweg-de Vries equation in the 1-D Grassmann algebra. It is shown the the approach can be applied to some other supersymmetric non-linear evolution equations in fluids.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuxin Lin ◽  
Yong Fang ◽  
Huanhe Dong

In this paper, a new integrable nonlinear Schrödinger-type (NLST) equation is investigated by prolongation structures theory and Riemann-Hilbert (R-H) approach. Via prolongation structures theory, the Lax pair of the NLST equation, a 2×2 matrix spectral problem, is derived. Depending on the analysis of red the spectral problem, a R-H problem of the NLST equation is formulated. Furthermore, through a specific R-H problem with the vanishing scattering coefficient, N-soliton solutions of the NLST equation are expressed explicitly. Moreover, a few key differences are presented, which exist in the implementation of the inverse scattering transform for NLST equation and cubic nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation. Finally, the dynamic behaviors of soliton solutions are shown by selecting appropriate spectral parameter λ, respectively.


Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Zhang ◽  
Siyu Hong

Searching for integrable systems and constructing their exact solutions are of both theoretical and practical value. In this paper, Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur (AKNS) spectral problem and its time evolution equation are first generalized by embedding a new spectral parameter. Based on the generalized AKNS spectral problem and its time evolution equation, Lax integrability of a nonisospectral integrodifferential system is then verified. Furthermore, exact solutions of the nonisospectral integrodifferential system are formulated through the inverse scattering transform (IST) method. Finally, in the case of reflectionless potentials, the obtained exact solutions are reduced ton-soliton solutions. Whenn=1andn=2, the characteristics of soliton dynamics of one-soliton solutions and two-soliton solutions are analyzed with the help of figures.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 2437-2444
Author(s):  
Sheng Zhang ◽  
Caihong You

The inverse scattering transform plays a very important role in promoting the development of analytical methods to solve non-linear PDE exactly. In this paper, new and more general mixed spectral Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur equations are derived and solved by embedding a novel time-varying spectral parameter in-to an associated linear problem and the inverse scattering transform. As a result, new exact solutions and n-soliton solutions are obtained. To gain more insights into the embedded spectral parameter and the obtained solutions, some dynamical evolutions, and spatial structures are simulated. It is shown that the derived Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur equations are Lax integrable and the obtained soliton solutions possess time-varying amplitudes.


2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 153-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xudong Gao ◽  
Sheng Zhang

Constructing integrable systems and solving non-linear partial differential equations are important and interesting in non-linear science. In this paper, Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS)?s linear isospectral problem and its accompanied time evolution equation are first generalized by embedding a new non-isospectral parameter whose varying with time obeys an arbitrary smooth enough function of the spectral parameter. Based on the generalized AKNS linear problem and its evolution equation, a new non-isospectral Lax integrable non-linear AKNS model is then derived. Furthermore, exact solutions of the derived AKNS model is obtained by extending the inverse scattering transformation method with new time-varying spectral parameter. In the case of reflectinless potentials, explicit n-soliton solutions are finally formulated through the obtained exact solutions.


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