Studies on Fundamental Characteristics - Comparison of Unit Injector and Pump-Line-Nozzle Injection Systems

1992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ichiro Ichihashi ◽  
Tatuso Takaishi ◽  
Youzou Tosa ◽  
Yoshinori Nagae
1997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Knefel ◽  
Maciej Sobieszczański
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
W. C. Bigelow ◽  
F. B. Drogosz ◽  
S. Nitschke

High vacuum systems with oil diffusion pumps usually have a pressure switch to protect against Insufficient cooling water; however, If left unattended for long periods of time, failure of the mechanical fore pump can occur with equally serious results. The device shown schematically in Fig. 1 has been found to give effective protection against both these failures, yet it is inexpensive and relatively simple to build and operate.With this system, pressure in the fore pump line is measured by thermocouple vacuum gage TVG (CVC G.TC-004) whose output is monitored by meter relay MRy (Weston 1092 Sensitrol) which is set to close if the pressure rises above about 0.2 torr. This energizes control relay CRy (Potter & Brumfield KA5Y 120VAC SPDT) cutting off power to solenoid-operated fore line valve Vf (Cenco 94280-4 Norm. Closed) which closes to prevent further leakage of air into the diffusion pump


Author(s):  
Nan Pan ◽  
Junbin Qian ◽  
Chengjun Zhao

It can divide the atomization effect in the direction of the nozzle axial injection into the jet area and the non-jet area by using the second crushing theory. On this basis, according to the feed liquid atomization particles discrete degree index of characteristics particle size of feed liquid atomization, it divides the injection zone into the atomization area and the diffusion area, so as to realize the axial direction of jet nozzle injection zone, atomization zone and the diffusion zone accurately. Simulation and experiment are used to verify the three zones of atomization nozzle. The division of three zones drives the study from the whole space of liquid distribution in the roller to atomization zone, clears the key zone of the roller in tobacco primary processing, and provides a basis for further work.


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