scholarly journals Test, Track and Treat the Devil in the Paranasal Sinuses

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-109
Author(s):  
Anilkumar Harugop ◽  
Rajesh Radhakrishna Havaldar ◽  
O Padmavathy ◽  
Reshma Ramanan

Introduction Complications of rhinosinusitis result from progression of acute fungal or bacterial rhinosinusitis beyond the paranasal sinuses, potentially causing significant morbidity from either local or distant spread. Case Report A 45year old male patient presented with left sided headache since 8 days, left sided facial pain and swelling since 4 days which rapidly progressed to have pre-maxillay pus pointing and cellulitis. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) was planned and intraoperatively inferior turbinectomy and maxillary clearance through the necrosed inferior turbinate was performed. Discussion The management of acute fungal rhinosinusitis is surgical debridement by doing FESS. This case report highlights that it may not be the case always. The treatment in the form of maxillary clearance and debridement of necrosed area need to be tailor made according to the disease and involvement as suggested on radiological imaging.

2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 423-429
Author(s):  
Won-Bae Park ◽  
Young-Jin Kim ◽  
Yeek Herr ◽  
Hyun-Chang Lim

The aim of this case report was to report the course of treatment for advanced paranasal sinus infection triggered by peri-implantitis, managed using functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS), with outcomes. A nonsmoking male patient received sinus augmentation with implant placement on his left posterior maxilla 15 years ago. Possibly due to noncompliance to maintenance, peri-implantitis developed and progressed into the augmented bone area in the maxilla. Eventually, maxillary sinusitis occurred concomitantly with a spread of the infection to the other paranasal sinuses. Implant removal and intraoral debridement of inflammatory tissue were performed, but there was no resolution. Subsequently, FESS was performed, with removal of nasal polyp and sequestrum. After FESS, the patient's sinusitis resolved. Histologically, the sequestrum was composed of bone substitute particles, necrotic bone, stromal fibrosis, and a very limited cellular component. Two implants were placed on the present site, and no adverse event occurred for up to 1 year after the insertion of the final prosthesis. Peri-implantitis in the posterior maxilla can trigger maxillary sinusitis with concomitant infection to the neighboring paranasal sinuses. FESS should be considered to treat this condition.


1993 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
William E. Davis ◽  
Giulio J. Barbero ◽  
William R. LaMear ◽  
Jerry W. Templer ◽  
Peter Konig

Six patients between the ages of 6 and 22 years old with cystic fibrosis were found to have mucoceles of the paranasal sinuses. Four were male and two were female. They experienced nasal obstruction, purulent rhinorrhea, and anosmia, but none had fever or pain. Nasal endoscopy and coronal computerized tomography scans revealed the lateral nasal wall to be displaced medially against the septum. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery revealed large cystic spaces filled with thick yellow-green mucus. Postoperatively most patients are able to smell and breathe through their noses. The mucocele probably begins as an obstructed anterior ethmoid cell, which then enlarges and obstructs the osteomeatal complex, which further impairs drainage of the other sinuses into this area.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-47
Author(s):  
Paulina Kołodziejczyk ◽  
Tomasz Gotlib

Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) is most commonly used in chronic rhinosinusitis treatment. This method is also applicable to other diseases, including the treatment of symptomatic ectopic teeth. Ectopic teeth are a quite rare phenomenon. They may appear within the facial region, as well as in other parts of the body. The article describes two cases of ectopic teeth appearing within the nose area and paranasal sinuses, there endoscopic surgery has been used in the extraction, which resulted in the remission of symptoms.


2013 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
pp. 367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung Man Park ◽  
Young-Chul Park ◽  
Jong Nam Lee ◽  
Jun Seok Bae ◽  
Shin Kyu Kang

2013 ◽  
Vol 127 (4) ◽  
pp. 419-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Tsioulos ◽  
M Martinez Del Pero ◽  
C Philpott

AbstractObjective:To describe a rare case of multiple anatomical variations in the sinonasal skeleton of an adolescent with chronic rhinosinusitis, together with its successful surgical management.Case report:A 15-year-old male adolescent was referred with a 3-year history of nasal blockage and hyposmia. His symptoms did not improve on maximal medical therapy. A pre-operative computed tomography scan revealed numerous anatomical variations in his nose and paranasal sinuses. He underwent neuronavigation-assisted endoscopic sinus surgery without complication, and with subsequent resolution of his symptoms at 10 months.Conclusion:Chronic rhinosinusitis in children offers its own set of unique surgical challenges. The effectiveness and safety of sinus surgery in this population can be improved through the knowledge of anatomical variants, and is aided by the use of image guidance systems.


1997 ◽  
Vol 107 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Michel Klossek ◽  
Elie Serrano ◽  
Louis Péloquin ◽  
Josiane Percodani ◽  
Jean-Pierre Fontanel ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 127 (6) ◽  
pp. 549-557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivica Klapan ◽  
Ljubimko Šimičić ◽  
Ranko Rišavi ◽  
Nada Bešenski ◽  
Karlo Pasarić ◽  
...  

One of the main objectives of our 3-dimensional (3D) computer-assisted functional endoscopic sinus surgery was to design a computer-assisted 3D approach to the presurgical planning, intraoperative guidance, and postoperative analysis of the anatomic regions of the nose and paranasal sinuses. Such an extremely powerful approach should allow better insight into the operating field, thereby significantly increasing the safety of the procedure. The last step to implementing the technology in the operating room was to connect the computer workstations and video equipment to remote locations by using a high-speed, wide-bandwidth computer network. During patient preparation, the surgeon in the operating room consulted remote experienced and skillful surgeons by viewing CT images and 3D models on computer workstations. The surgeon and consultants used software for CT image previews and 3D model manipulations on top of collaboration tools to define the pathosis, produce an optimal path to the pathosis, and decide how to perform the real surgical procedure. With tele-flythrough or tele-virtual endoscopy rendered through the use of 3D models, both surgeons can preview all the characteristics of the region (ie, anatomy, pathosis) and so predict and determine the next steps of the operation. This ensures greater safety thanks to the operation guidance and reduces the possibility of intraoperative error. The duration of the teleconsultation is thus shortened, which may prove the greatest benefit of tele-3D computer-assisted surgery. If this method were used, clinical institutions would spend less money for telesurgical consultation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (38) ◽  
pp. 3351-3355
Author(s):  
Ganesh Manohar Vihapure ◽  
Akshay Sorade ◽  
Kaenat Ahmed ◽  
Lakshmi Sravya Yarlagadda ◽  
Khaleel Basha Munnaru

BACKGROUND The paranasal sinuses (PNS) have various anatomical difference. Computed tomography (CT) is an excellent means of providing anatomical information of this region, disease extent, assisting endoscopic evaluation and guiding treatment. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) has become an increasingly popular treatment for chronic sinus diseases. CT of the paranasal sinuses has become a roadmap for FESS. The present study focuses on the assessment of the efficacy, safety and benefits of functional endoscopic sinus surgery in cases of maxillary pathologies and also study the anatomical variations in maxillary sinus in computed tomography and its usefulness in planning and management of chronic sinonasal diseases. METHODS It was a prospective study and a total of 80 patients were included in this study from July 2019 to June 2020 in the Otolaryngology Department, KIMS, Karad. Standard surgical steps were applied in each case according to the extent of disease. All patients underwent standard post-operative care. All findings were recorded and studied. RESULTS Total number of patients were 80. Of which, 31 (38.75 %) patients were operated for ethmoidal polyp, 24 (30 %) for chronic rhinosinusitis, 10 (12.5 %) for antrochoanal polyp, 9 (11.25 %) for rhinosporidiosis and 6 (7.5 %) for inverted papilloma. Postoperative complications were periorbital echymoses (13 %), synechiae (2.5 %), epiphora (2.5 %), infection (2.5 %), hemorrhage (4 %). Complete relief of symptoms were noted in 81.67 % cases. CONCLUSIONS Successful outcome and patient satisfaction post treatment can be obtained by careful evaluation and patient selection by history, examination and most importantly, proper imaging of the sinuses. KEY WORDS Maxillary Sinus, Sinusitis, Nasal Polyp, Paranasal Sinus Disease, Computed Tomography (CT)


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