scholarly journals THE FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS ANALYSIS OF TRANSPORTERS INVOLVED IN THE GLUTAMATE/GABA-GLUTAMINE CYCLE

2021 ◽  
pp. 265-276
Author(s):  
Mert GUR ◽  
Sema Zeynep YILMAZ ◽  
Elhan TAKA
Author(s):  
Yingbai Xie ◽  
Chuntao Liu ◽  
Zhun Yu

Gas Engine-driven heat pump (GEHP) is the compressed heat pump driven by gas engine. For an R-134a GEHP system at 2°C evaporator and 50°C condensing temperature, analyses based on the first law of thermodynamics, exergy and energy grade are processed. Comparing to other heating devices, such as electric driven heat pump, coal fired boiler, electric boiler and gas fired boiler, GEHP has higher performances, the primary energy ratio (PER) of which is 1.76, the exergy efficiency is 0.291 and the energy grade balance efficiency is 0.394. The results of the energy grade balance analysis are consistent with that of the first law thermodynamics analysis and the exergy analysis. Since the anergy plays an important role when heat pump extracts heat from the surroundings, energy grade balance analysis, which takes into account the anergy, is suggested to evaluate the performance of heat pump.


2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaime Wisniak

Los conceptos de masa, movimiento y energía han ocupado la atención de filósofos y científicos desde tiempos ancestrales. Aun cuando hubo muchos que creían que la masa y la energía se conservaban, debieron pasar muchos años hasta que la primera ley de la termodinámica adquiriera su forma actual. La ley de conservación de la energía es uno de los principios fundamentales del mundo físico como lo entendemos hoy. Negar la posibilidad del movimiento perpetuo le coloca un límite superior a la utilización de la energía y a la eficiencia termodinámica de un proceso.


2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (7) ◽  
pp. 527-530
Author(s):  
A. F. Dorokhov ◽  
P. A. Dorokhov

2012 ◽  
Vol 271-272 ◽  
pp. 1742-1749
Author(s):  
Peng Cheng Huang ◽  
Qing Hua Yang ◽  
Guan Jun Bao ◽  
Li Bin Zhang

Aimed at existing problems on the bending performance of pneumatic bending joint, a new type of pneumatic bending joint is proposed in this paper. Double flexible pneumatic actuators are used as actuating drivers. Based on the first law of thermodynamics and the joint dynamic equation, the angle dynamic model is established and analyzed. Moreover simplified model is proposed. Meanwhile, its dynamic characteristic is analyzed through simulation analysis. The simulation suggests the following results: in the gas-filled phase, the joint’s pressure response time is about 10ms; while it is about 60ms in the gas-escape phase; and the angle response time of joint is 10 to 20ms. When the joint damping coefficient is increasing, this value will also increase.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lekan Taofeek Popoola ◽  
Tajudeen Adejare Aderibigbe ◽  
Adeyinka Sikiru Yusuff ◽  
Musleema Mofehintoluwa Munir

2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (9) ◽  
pp. 1117-1127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gisele Tessari Santos ◽  
Mauri Fortes ◽  
Rafael Pinheiro Amantea ◽  
Wanyr Romeo Ferreira ◽  
José Helvecio Martins

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