scholarly journals Ectodermal Dysplasia Presenting with Atrophic Rhinitis: Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 133-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sampurna Pati ◽  
Sudipta Pal ◽  
Somnath Saha ◽  
Surajit Biswas

ABSTRACT Aim To present two rare case of ectodermal dysplasia presenting with maggot infestation due to atrophic rhinitis. Study design Case report. Setting Tertiary care referral hospital. Presentation Two male child aged about 5 and 8 years presented in ENT emergency with history of maggot infestation of nose. Result Clinical examination was suggestive of ectodermal dysplasia. Intranasal examination was suggestive of atrophic rhinitis. Maggots were removed in conventional manner. Following conservative treatment, skin biopsy and nasal mucosal biopsy was taken which confirmed the diagnosis of ectodermal dysplasia. Conclusion Any ectodermal dysplasia patient should be suspected of having atrophic rhinitis and intranasal conservative therapy should be initiated at the earliest to prevent complication like maggots in nose. How to cite this article Pati S, Pal S, Saha S, Biswas S. Ectodermal Dysplasia Presenting with Atrophic Rhinitis: Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature. Clin Rhinol An Int J 2015;8(3):133-135.

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-55
Author(s):  
Sampurna Pati ◽  
Sudipta Pal ◽  
Surajit Biswas ◽  
Somnath Saha

ABSTRACT Aims To present two rare cases of ectodermal dysplasia presenting with maggot infestation due to atrophic rhinitis. Study design Case report. Setting A tertiary care referral hospital. Presentation Two male children aged about 5 and 8 years presented to the ear, nose, and throat emergency with a history of maggot infestation of the nose. Results Clinical examination was suggestive of ectodermal dysplasia. Intranasal examination was suggestive of atrophic rhinitis. Maggots were removed in the conventional manner. Following a conservative treatment, skin biopsy and nasal mucosal biopsy were done, which confirmed the diagnosis of ectodermal dysplasia. Conclusion Any ectodermal dysplasia patient should be suspected of having atrophic rhinitis and intranasal conservative therapy should be initiated at the earliest to prevent complications like maggots in the nose. How to cite this article Pati S, Pal S, Saha S, Biswas S. Ectodermal Dysplasia presenting with Atrophic Rhinitis: A Report of Two Cases and a Review of the Literature. Clin Rhinol An Int J 2016;9(1):53-55.


1970 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 224-226
Author(s):  
GS Shah ◽  
MK Shrivastava ◽  
D Shah ◽  
N Gupta

A two month old male child presented to emergency of B. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS), Dharan and was admitted to Paediatric ward with history of fever, cough and respiratory distress. On examination the breathing was rapid and shallow. The child was small for age with an upper to lower segment ratio of 1.9. The anteroposterior diameter of thorax was reduced. We report a very rare case of achondroplasia which was recognized in a two month age child who presented with severe pneumonia. Usually the clinically features of achondroplasia is more prominent when the child is growing in height but we diagnosed it in a two months child after performing the skeletal survey.   DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v31i3.5363 J Nep Paedtr Soc 2011;31(3): 216-224-226  


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neelam Wadhwa ◽  
PP Singh ◽  
Vipin Arora ◽  
Pankaj Verma ◽  
Khyati Bhatia

ABSTRACT A rare case of sinonasal paraganglioma is described. A 40-year-old female patient presented with 2 years history of unilateral nasal obstruction and bleeding. CT scan demonstrated an expansile enhancing mass involving bilateral ethmoids, right nasal cavity and right maxillary sinus. Histopathological diagnosis was neuroendocrine tumor with possibility of paraganglioma. A subtotal maxillectomy with excision of mass performed. Primary nonchromaffin paraganglioma of nose and paranasal sinus is a very rare tumor, these lesion pose diagnostic challenge to clinicians and pathologist. Only twenty five cases are reported in review of literature. Surgical excision is the mainstay of treatment. How to cite this article Arora V, Verma P, Singh PP, Wadhwa N, Bhatia K. Sinonasal Paraganglioma: A Case Report and Review of Literature. Clin Rhinol An Int J 2014;7(2):87-89.


2014 ◽  
Vol 02 (02) ◽  
pp. 109-112
Author(s):  
Puneet Bajaj ◽  
Robin Sabharwal ◽  
Sonia Joshi

AbstractDental agenesis is the most common developmental anomaly in humans and is frequently associated with several other oral abnormalities. In the literature, some terms are used to describe missing teeth like Oligodontia, Anodontia and Hypodontia. Oligodontia is defined as the developmental absence of six teeth or more, excluding third molars. It can be isolated or as a part of a syndrome such as in ectodermal dysplasia. The present case describes agenesis of permanent teeth which are non-familial and with no apparent systemic abnormalities


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-34
Author(s):  
Kartikesh Mishra

Duodenal adenocarcinoma constitutes 0.4% of gastrointestinal malignancies. Achalasia incidence rate is 0.5-1.2 per 100000. The combination is rare. This is a report of a 68-year-old male from Nepal with history of five years abdominal pain, dysphasia and weight loss. Duodenoscopy could confirm ulcero-proliferative growth at D1-D2. Barium meal depicted features of achalasia cardia. No similar case report suggests that occurrence of duodenal carcinoma and achalasia cardia is merely co- incidental. Discussion: No similar case report suggests that occurrence of duodenal carcinoma and achalasia cardia is merely co- incidental. Consent: Informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this case report .


Author(s):  
Arunkumar Kamalakaran ◽  
Balaji Jayaraman ◽  
Supraja Raghavendran ◽  
Rohini Thirunavukkarasu ◽  
Mariammal Ayyappan ◽  
...  

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