scholarly journals Investigating the effect of role conflict and role ambiguity on employees' job stress :Articulating the role of work-family conflict

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 1927-1936 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iraj Soltani ◽  
Sara Hajatpour ◽  
Jalal Khorram ◽  
Mohammad Hosein Nejati
2021 ◽  
Vol VI (I) ◽  
pp. 140-152
Author(s):  
Sabita Mariam ◽  
Rohma Yousaf ◽  
Nausheen Syed

This study investigates the relationship between organizational commitment and workplace stressors, such as role ambiguity, role conflict, work-family conflict, and organizational injustice. A data of 150 respondents have been collected from the educational sector from university teachers of Faisalabad and analyzed through (SEM), using the least-squares method. The study included Pearson chi-square, correlation, and regression to verify determine how well theoretical distributions fit the empirical distributions. The study findings show the relationship between work-family conflict with organizational commitment, and the work-family conflict has a significant negative relationship with organizational commitment. The lack of commitment of teachers is due to their family responsibilities. The second purpose was to check the association between role ambiguity conflict and organizational commitment. Ambiguity/role conflict and organizational commitment have significant relations. Conflicts and ambiguity in the roles make them struggle to clear their role and prove themselves to the organization, which shows significant relation.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajeet Pradhan ◽  
Prashant Gupta

Purpose The study aims to investigate the direct and indirect effect of subordinate’s perceived abusive supervision (AS) on his/her work–family conflict (WFC) and family–work conflict (FWC). Although prior studies have empirically explored the direct effect, but the role of mediators like compulsory citizenship behavior, burnout and stress transfer explaining the indirect effect has seldom been reported. Design/methodology/approach The study draws cross-sectional dyadic data from multiple sources (both job incumbent and the spouse). A final sample of 188 was used to test the hypotheses using SmartPLS. Findings The result reports positive relationship between AS and inter-role conflict (WFC and FWC). The findings also reported compulsory citizenship behavior (CCB) partially mediating the positive relationship between AS and WFC and AS and FWC. Also, the positive relationship between AS and WFC is partially (serial) mediated by CCB and burnout, and similarly, the association between AS and FWC is partially (serial) mediated by CCB and stress transmission. Originality/value The study makes several valuable contributions to the extant literature; first, it is the only study to explore the direct and indirect effect of AS on inter-role conflict (WFC and FWC) in Indian organizations. Second, the mediational role of CCB (as explained by the conservation of resources theory) and burnout and stress transmission (as explained by the spillover and crossover theory) offers rare insight about the process that explains the relationship between the focal constructs.


2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinyuan (Roy) Zhao ◽  
Richard Ghiselli

Purpose – This study aims to theoretically construct the role of hospitality job characteristics (HJCs), conceptually identify specific HJCs and empirically examine the relationships of these to work–family conflict and job stress. Hospitality employees work in a “smile factory” – often under stress. Design/methodology/approach – Data were collected from 346 hotel employees in China and analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) and a series of hierarchical regression analyses (HRA). Findings – The SEM results confirmed the general role of HJCs as a job stressor, and the HRA findings differentiated the specific impacts of the characteristics on work–family conflict and job stress. Research limitations/implications – The survey was cross-sectional and correlational in nature. Furthermore, the results were also from selected hotels, and the respondents do not fully represent all hotel employees. Finally, the measures of hospitality job uniqueness were employees’ subjective agreement on the given statements. Practical implications – The study offers a systematic framework of specific job characteristics in the hospitality context for the reconciliation of previously inconsistent research findings. The findings may also be useful to hospitality managers as they attempt to analyze and understand the specific job characteristics that are the most salient reasons for withdrawal attitudes and behaviors. Originality/value – The present study identified the list of HJCs by summarizing previous studies and examining the roles of HJCs in work attitudes among hospitality employees. These efforts could be helpful both for scholars by constructing a consistent base for future research and for managers by precisely analyzing the specific job attributes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 150-157
Author(s):  
Afshan Sultana ◽  
◽  
Nauheen Syed ◽  
Madiha Riaz

The present study investigated the relationship between organizational commitment and workplace stressors, such as work-family conflict, role conflict, and role ambiguity, and organizational injustice. Data has been collected from the education sector investigating university teachers of Faisalabad. The data was analyzed on 150 respondents through structural equation modeling (SEM), using the least-squares method. In this study, the Pearson chi-square, correlation, and regression test determine how well theoretical distributions fit the empirical distributions. The study's finding shows that the relationship between work-family conflict and organizational commitment; the work-family conflict has a significant negative relationship with organizational commitment. The teachers lack commitment due to their family responsibilities. The second purpose was to check the association between role ambiguity/role conflict and organizational commitment. The findings show a significant and positive relationship between role ambiguity/role conflict and organizational commitment. Conflicts and ambiguity in the roles make them struggle more to clear their role and prove themselves to the organization. There is a significant and positive relationship between organizational injustice and organizational commitment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-106
Author(s):  
Mohsen Rezaiee Ahvanuiee ◽  
Moslem Abbasi ◽  
Shahriar Dargahi ◽  
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2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 356-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hussein Nabil Ismail ◽  
Nazha Gali

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between performance appraisal satisfaction, job stress and work–family conflict. Furthermore, the study explores the role of job stress as a mediator between satisfaction with performance appraisal and work–family conflict. The total sample consisted of 120 participants from different industries. The findings revealed that performance appraisal satisfaction was negatively correlated with job stress and work–family conflict. However, job stress fully mediated the relationship between performance appraisal satisfaction and work–family conflict. The study contributes to the limited body of knowledge on employee reactions to performance appraisal and in particular, performance appraisal satisfaction. The findings can help to shed more light on the relationship between performance appraisal satisfaction and employees’ psychological responses.


Author(s):  
I Gst Ngr Bgs Bimantara Kepakisan ◽  
Wayan Gede Supartha ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Manuati Dewi

This study aims to examine the role of empowerment in mediating the influence of work stress and work-family conflict to professional commitment of employees at PT. Bhineka Putra Perkasa. This research was conducted at PT. Bhineka Putra Perkasa located on  Denpasar. The number of samples was 52 respondents taken using slovin method. Data were tested using path analysis techniques. The result of the analysis shows that job stress has negative effect on empowerment. Work-family conflicts negatively affect empowerment, job stress negatively affects employee professional commitment and work-family conflicts negatively affect employees' professional commitments. Empowerment positively affects employees' professional commitment. Empowerment mediates the effect of job stress on employee professional commitment and mediates the impact of work-family conflicts on employee professional commitments. Suggestions for recommended companies are required to act with integrity, through consistency by choosing and placing employees according to their ability and knowledge to avoid work conflicts. Acting firmly in fostering employees so as to have a good sense of cooperation to reduce stress levels in work.


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