scholarly journals An Advanced Galerkin Approach to Solve the Nonlinear \\[6pt]Reaction-Diffusion Equations With Different Boundary Conditions

2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Hazrat Ali ◽  
Md. Kamrujjaman ◽  
Md. Shafiqul Islam

This study proposed a scheme originated from the Galerkin finite element method (GFEM) for solving nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) numerically with initial and different types of boundary conditions. The scheme is applied generally handling the nonlinear terms in a simple way and throwing over restrictive assumptions. The convergence and stability analysis of the method are derived. The error of the method is estimated. In the series, eminent problems are solved, such as  Fisher's equation, Newell-Whitehead-Segel equation, Burger's equation, and  Burgers-Huxley equation to demonstrate the validity, efficiency, accuracy, simplicity and applicability of this scheme. In each example, the comparison results are presented both numerically and graphically

Author(s):  
S. Tang ◽  
S. Qin ◽  
R. O. Weber

AbstractVarious initial and boundary value problems for a 2-dimensional reaction-diffusion equation are studied numerically by an explicit Finite Difference Method (FDM), a Galerkin and a Petrov-Galerkin Finite Element Method (FEM). The results not only show the transition processes from different local initial disturbances to quasitravelling waves, but also demonstrate the long term behaviour of the solutions, which is determined by the system itself and does not depend on the details of the initial disturbances.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1552-1564
Author(s):  
Huimin Tian ◽  
Lingling Zhang

Abstract In this paper, the blow-up analyses in nonlocal reaction diffusion equations with time-dependent coefficients are investigated under Neumann boundary conditions. By constructing some suitable auxiliary functions and using differential inequality techniques, we show some sufficient conditions to ensure that the solution u ( x , t ) u(x,t) blows up at a finite time under appropriate measure sense. Furthermore, an upper and a lower bound on blow-up time are derived under some appropriate assumptions. At last, two examples are presented to illustrate the application of our main results.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 469 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azhar Iqbal ◽  
Nur Nadiah Abd Hamid ◽  
Ahmad Izani Md. Ismail

This paper is concerned with the numerical solution of the nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation with Neumann boundary conditions by quintic B-spline Galerkin finite element method as the shape and weight functions over the finite domain. The Galerkin B-spline method is more efficient and simpler than the general Galerkin finite element method. For the Galerkin B-spline method, the Crank Nicolson and finite difference schemes are applied for nodal parameters and for time integration. Two numerical problems are discussed to demonstrate the accuracy and feasibility of the proposed method. The error norms L 2 , L ∞ and conservation laws I 1 ,   I 2 are calculated to check the accuracy and feasibility of the method. The results of the scheme are compared with previously obtained approximate solutions and are found to be in good agreement.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Yonghong Duan ◽  
Chunlei Hu ◽  
Xiaojuan Chai

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of solutions to reaction-diffusion equations with dynamic boundary conditions as well as L1-initial data and forcing terms. We first prove the existence and uniqueness of an entropy solution by smoothing approximations. Then we consider the large-time behavior of the solution. The existence of a global attractor for the solution semigroup is obtained in L1(Ω¯,dν). This extends the corresponding results in the literatures.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 434-447 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mbehou ◽  
R. Maritz ◽  
P.M.D. Tchepmo

AbstractThis article is devoted to the study of the finite element approximation for a nonlocal nonlinear parabolic problem. Using a linearised Crank-Nicolson Galerkin finite element method for a nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation, we establish the convergence and error bound for the fully discrete scheme. Moreover, important results on exponential decay and vanishing of the solutions in finite time are presented. Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to illustrate our theoretical analysis.


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