Enantioselective Synthesis and Photoreactivity of a Diazirinyl-substituted (R)-β-Phenylalanine

2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1088-1096 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan-Niklas Schäckermann ◽  
Thomas Lindel

Abstract The first enantioselective synthesis of a photoreactive (R)-β-phenylalanine is described. In the key step, m-diazirinyl-substituted benzaldehyde is converted to a chiral sulfinimine in a Ti(OEt)4- mediated reaction, followed by diastereoselective enolate addition. The absolute configuration of photo (R)-β-phenylalanine was confirmed by Mosher analysis. The photo amino acid proved to be thermally stable under standard laboratory conditions. Irradiation in toluene afforded cycloheptatriene=norcaradiene valence tautomers, together with carbene benzylation. Quantumchemical calculations indicate a small triplet-singlet gap.

1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 1555-1561 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zbigniew Czarnocki ◽  
Dennis Suh ◽  
David B. MacLean ◽  
Philip G. Hultin ◽  
Walter A. Szarek

The 3,4-dihydroisoquinolinium salt 1 and its enantiomer have been converted readily and stereoselectively into (+)-and (−)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6,7-dimethoxy-1-methylisoquinoline-1-carboxylic acids. The synthetic route described should be applicable to the enantioselective synthesis of a variety of 1-alkyl- or 1-aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-1-carboxylic acids. The absolute configuration of the amino acid hydrochloride 11 was established to be as depicted in Scheme 2.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (26) ◽  
pp. 2960-2968
Author(s):  
Renáta Kertiné Ferenczi ◽  
Tünde-Zita Illyés ◽  
Sándor Balázs Király ◽  
Gyula Hoffka ◽  
László Szilágyi ◽  
...  

The reported enantioselective synthesis for the preparation of (+)-(2R,3R)-2-(4- hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxymethyl-1,4-benzodioxane-6-carbaldehyde, precursor for the stereoselective synthesis of bioactive flavanolignans, could not be reproduced. Thus, the target molecule was prepared via the synthesis and separation of diastereomeric O-glucosides. TDDFT-ECD calculations and the 1,4-benzodioxane helicity rule were utilized to determine the absolute configuration. ECD calculations also confirmed that the 1Lb Cotton effect is governed by the helicity of the heteroring, while the higher-energy ECD transitions reflect mainly the orientation of the equatorial C-2 aryl group.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eryn Nelson ◽  
Jeffrey S. S. K. Formen ◽  
Christian Wolf

The widespread occurrence and significance of chiral compounds does not only require new methods for their enantioselective synthesis but also efficient tools that allow rapid determination of the absolute configuration,...


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1601100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deepak Kumar Gupta ◽  
Gary Chi Ying Ding ◽  
Yong Chua Teo ◽  
Lik Tong Tan

The β-hydroxy/amino acid unit is a common structural feature of many bioactive marine cyanobacterial depsipeptides. In this study, the absolute stereochemistry of the β-hydroxy acid moieties in hantupeptins and trungapeptins were determined through their synthesis and HPLC analysis of the Mosher ester derivatives. Synthesis of two3-hydroxy-2-methyloctanoic acid (Hmoa) stereoisomers, (2 S,3 R)-Hmoa and (2 S,3 S)-Hmoa, were achieved using diastereoselective asymmetric method and the retention times of all four Hmoa isomers were established indirectly by RPLC-MS analysis of their Mosher ester derivative standards. Based on the retention times of the standards, the absolute configuration of the Hmoa unit in hantupeptin C (3) and trungapeptin C (6) was assigned as (2 R,3 S)- and (2 S,3 R)-Hmoa, respectively. The use of the Mosher's reagents, coupled with HPLC analysis, provided a viable alternative to the absolute stereochemical determination of β-hydroxy acid units in depsipeptides.


1984 ◽  
Vol 220 (1) ◽  
pp. 309-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
D L Hartley ◽  
M K Speedie

A C-methyltransferase that catalyses the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosylmethionine to C-3 of tryptophan, resulting in beta-methyltryptophan, has been identified in cell-free extracts of streptonigrin-producing Streptomyces flocculus. The absolute configuration of the product was shown to be (2S,3R)-beta-methyltryptophan by high-pressure liquid chromatography and reactivity with D- and L-amino acid oxidases. In shake culture, maximum specific activity occurs after S. flocculus enters stationary phase, but before significant streptonigrin accumulates.


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