scholarly journals A Study of Nonlinear Boundary Value Problem

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noureddine Bouteraa ◽  
Habib Djourdem
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Iterative Method ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Error Estimations ◽  
Fractional Differential

In this chapter, firstly we apply the iterative method to establish the existence of the positive solution for a type of nonlinear singular higher-order fractional differential equation with fractional multi-point boundary conditions. Explicit iterative sequences are given to approximate the solutions and the error estimations are also given. Secondly, we cover the multi-valued case of our problem. We investigate it for nonconvex compact valued multifunctions via a fixed point theorem for multivalued maps due to Covitz and Nadler. Two illustrative examples are presented at the end to illustrate the validity of our results.

scholarly journals Uniqueness of Positive Solutions for a Perturbed Fractional Differential Equation

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Yang ◽  
Jieming Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Liouville Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Differential

We are concerned with the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following nonlinear perturbed fractional two-point boundary value problem:D0+αu(t)+f(t,u,u',…,u(n-2))+g(t)=0, 0<t<1, n-1<α≤n, n≥2,u(0)=u'(0)=⋯=u(n-2)(0)=u(n-2)(1)=0, whereD0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. Our analysis relies on a fixed-point theorem of generalized concave operators. An example is given to illustrate the main result.

Existence of positive solutions for a class of fractional differential equation systems with multi-point boundary conditions

2014 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hussian Akrami ◽  
Gholam Hussian Erjaee
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential ◽  
The Fixed Point Theorem

AbstractIn this article, we study the existence of positive solutions of a multi-point boundary value problem for some system of fractional differential equations. The fixed point theorem on cones will be applied to demonstrate the existence of solutions for this system. At the end, an example shows the application of the main results.

scholarly journals Twin positive solutions for three-point boundary value problems of higher-order differential equations

2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (39) ◽  
pp. 2049-2063
Author(s):  
Yuji Liu ◽  
Weigao Ge
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Higher Order Differential Equations

A new fixed point theorem on cones is applied to obtain the existence of at least two positive solutions of a higher-order three-point boundary value problem for the differential equation subject to a class ofboundary value conditions. The associated Green's function is given. Some results obtained recently are generalized.

scholarly journals Existence of Positive Solution for BVP of Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun-Rui Yue ◽  
Jian-Ping Sun ◽  
Shuqin Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Krasnoselskii Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Fractional Differential

We consider the following boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation:(CD0+αu)(t)=f(t,u(t)),  t∈[0,1],  u(0)=0,   u′(0)+u′′(0)=0,  u′(1)+u′′(1)=0, whereα∈(2,3]is a real number, CD0+αdenotes the standard Caputo fractional derivative, andf:[0,1]×[0,+∞)→[0,+∞)is continuous. By using the well-known Guo-Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem, we obtain the existence of at least one positive solution for the above problem.

scholarly journals Existence and Nonexistence of Positive Solutions for Fractional Three-Point Boundary Value Problems with a Parameter

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunhong Li ◽  
Weihua Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Existence And Nonexistence ◽  
Fractional Differential

In this work, we investigate the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for p-Laplacian fractional differential equation with a parameter. On the basis of the properties of Green’s function and Guo-Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem on cones, the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions are obtained for the boundary value problems. We also give some examples to illustrate the effectiveness of our main results.

scholarly journals Solvability of a Class of Higher-Order Fractional Two-Point Boundary Value Problem

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Xiangshan Kong ◽  
Haitao Li
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Green's Function ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Caputo Derivative ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Point Boundary

This paper investigates the solvability of a class of higher-order fractional two-point boundary value problem (BVP), and presents several new results. First, Green’s function of the considered BVP is obtained by using the property of Caputo derivative. Second, based on Schaefer’s fixed point theorem, the solvability of the considered BVP is studied, and a sufficient condition is presented for the existence of at least one solution. Finally, an illustrative example is given to support the obtained new results.

scholarly journals Solvability of a nonlinear general third order four point eigenvalue problem on time scales

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-182
Author(s):  
S. NAGESWARA RAO ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Eigenvalue Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Order Four

We consider the four point boundary value problem for third order nonlinear differential equation on time scales ... subject to the boundary conditions ... t1 ≤ t2 ≤ t3 ≤ σ 3 (t4), α > 0, β > 0. Values of the parameter λ are determined for which the boundary value problem has a positive solution by utilizing a fixed point theorem on cone.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions for a Higher-Order Semipositone Nonlocal Fractional Differential Equation with Singularities on Both Time and Space Variable

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kemei Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Space Variable ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Existence Results ◽  
Fractional Differential

In this paper, we consider the following higher-order semipositone nonlocal Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equation D0+αx(t)+f(t,x(t),D0+βx(t))+e(t)=0,  0<t<1,D0+βx(0)=D0+β+1x(0)=⋯=D0+n+β-2x(0)=0, and D0+βx(1)=∑i=1m-2ηiD0+βx(ξi), where D0+α and D0+β are the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives. The existence results of positive solution are given by Guo-krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem and Schauder’s fixed point theorem.

The Existence of Positive Solutions for Boundary Value Problems of Fractional Differential Equation

2014 ◽  
Vol 711 ◽  
pp. 303-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Gao
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential

In this paper, by using Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem, we will study the existence of positive solutions for a class of multi-point boundary value problems of fractional differential equation on infinite interval.

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