Preparation and characterization of oriented poly(vinyl alcohol)/carbon nanotube composite nanofibers

2017 ◽  
Vol 56 (7S2) ◽  
pp. 07KD02 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akikazu Shimizu ◽  
Hayato Kato ◽  
Taiga Sato ◽  
Masahito Kushida
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Liu ◽  
Wen-Chong Ouyang ◽  
Xiu-Hong Zhou ◽  
Tao Jin ◽  
Zheng-Wei Wu

In this study, nanofibers with different ratios of poly(vinyl alcohol) and chitosan incorporated with moxifloxacin hydrochloride (MH/PVA/CS) were fabricated through the blending electrospinning, and the morphological features were tested using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Further characterization of the new nanofiber was accomplished by Thermogravimetric analysis (TG), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Antibacterial activity of the MH-loaded nanofibers at different drug loading were tested and compared with the blank group. Experimental results show that the MH/PVA/CS nanofibers exhibited the good antibacterial properties against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa due to the MH incorporation. Compared with blank nanofibers, MH/PVA/CS nanofibers have significantly better antibacterial properties, and different proportions of PVA and CS have a certain effect on the antibacterial activity of nanofibers. The conclusions in this paper show that MH/PVA/CS composite nanofibers may have great potential in antibacterial materials.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (16) ◽  
pp. 9854-9861 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming He ◽  
Buning Zhang ◽  
Yao Dou ◽  
Guoqiang Yin ◽  
Yingde Cui ◽  
...  

We have fabricated random and aligned feather keratin (FK)/PVA composite nanofibers through an electrospinning process. The morphology, molecular interactions, crystallization behavior, and tensile properties of the nanofibers were investigated.


2008 ◽  
Vol 589 ◽  
pp. 221-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kolos Molnár ◽  
Eva Košt’áková ◽  
László Mészáros

Poly(vinyl alcohol)/carbon nanotube (CNT) composite nanofibers were processed by both conventional and needleless electrospinning method. The effect of the processing parameters on the possibility of manufacturing was investigated. The results were evaluated by surface tension and conductivity measurements. For the investigation of surface morphology scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used. It was concluded that surface treatment of carbon nanotubes was necessary for needleless electrospinning. Lower surface tensions were better for this process but the effect of conductivity was not so significant.


2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 338-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sujan Kumar Das ◽  
Monirul Hasan ◽  
Jahid M. M. Islam ◽  
Mubarak Ahmad Khan ◽  
Md. Abdul Gafur ◽  
...  

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