scholarly journals Effects of an Extreme Heat Adaptation Program in Hypertensive Patients

2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 164-172
Author(s):  
Seong Hee Jeong ◽  
Nam Soon Kim ◽  
Sumi Chae ◽  
Eun Ju Lee
Author(s):  
Lynée L Turek-Hankins ◽  
Erin Coughlan de Perez ◽  
Giulia Scarpa ◽  
Raquel Ruiz-Diaz ◽  
Patricia Nayna Shwerdtle ◽  
...  

Abstract Extreme heat events impact people and ecosystems across the globe, and they are becoming more frequent and intense in a warming climate. Responses to heat span sectors and geographic boundaries. Prior research has documented technologies or options that can be deployed to manage extreme heat and examples of how individuals, communities, governments, and other stakeholder groups are adapting to heat. However, a comprehensive understanding of the current state of implemented heat adaptations—where, why, how, and to what extent they are occurring—has not been established. Here, we combine data from the Global Adaptation Mapping Initiative with a heat-specific systematic review to analyze the global extent and diversity of documented heat adaptation actions (n = 301 peer-reviewed articles). Data from 98 countries suggest that documented heat adaptations fundamentally differ by geographic region and national income. In high-income, developed countries, heat is overwhelmingly treated as a health issue, particularly in urban areas. However, in low and middle income, developing countries, heat adaptations focus on agricultural and livelihood-based impacts, primarily considering heat as a compound hazard with drought and other hydrological hazards. 63% of the heat-adaptation articles feature individuals or communities autonomously adapting, highlighting how responses to date have largely consisted of coping strategies. The current global status of responses to intensifying extreme heat, largely autonomous and incremental yet widespread, establishes a foundation for informed decision making as heat impacts around the world continue to increase.


2021 ◽  
pp. 0739456X2110536
Author(s):  
C. J. Gabbe ◽  
Gregory Pierce ◽  
Emily Petermann ◽  
Ally Marecek

Heat is the deadliest weather-related hazard in the United States. This paper studies municipal heat adaptation using survey and planning data from California. We first analyze the characteristics of municipalities that innovate. Cities with heat-related policies have greater degrees of projected extreme heat, leadership support, environmental justice planning, and smaller Hispanic population shares. We then assess specific policy innovations of six large cities by plan type. Some strategies, including expanding tree canopies, have been widely adopted while others, such as cool walls, are rarely included. Findings suggest that planners can—and should—play a central role in heat adaptation planning.


1999 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. S58-S58
Author(s):  
J MILOSAVLJEVIC ◽  
M OSTOJIC ◽  
J MARINKOVIC ◽  
A DJORDJEVICDIKIC ◽  
I NEDELJKOVIC

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