scholarly journals A Comparative Study on the Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel and Aluminium by Synthesized Inhibitors in Organic Acidic Medium

Author(s):  
Lalita Saini ◽  
R. K. Upadhyay

Mass loss and Scanning Electron Microscope method (SEM) have been used to study the corrosion inhibition efficiency on mild steel and aluminium using synthesized inhibitors i.e. N-Benzylidene aniline (CI1) and N-Benzylidene 4-methylaniline (CI2) in Trichloroacetic acid (TCAA). Study reveals that both mild steel and aluminium are prone to corrosion in organic acid like TCAA. Out of these two metals, aluminium is more vigorously corroded by the TCAA in comparison to mild steel in same conditions and synthesized inhibitors CI1 and CI2 are almost same effective for mild steel and aluminium.

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 237-242
Author(s):  
N. Balamurugapandian

Piper nigrum has extensively explored for its biological properties and its bioactive phyto-compounds. The corrosion prevention of mild steel by Piper nigrum extract (black pepper) using 1.5 M nitric acid medium was examined by the weight-loss method, scanning electron microscope (SEM) examination. The consequences of the study reveal that the dissimilar concentrations of extract prevent mild steel corrosion in acidic medium. The Inhibition efficiency of the extract is found to vary with concentration, temperature, and time of immersion. The inhibition efficiency of the extract was directly proportional to the concentration but inversely proportional to the temperature. Scanning electron microscope experiments exhibit the adsorption of the inhibitory properties of black pepper extract on the surface of the mild steel and show the evidence for the protection of Mild steel by the eco-friendly inhibitor. FTIR values also show evidence for the inhibition of Mild Steel.


2021 ◽  
Vol 309 ◽  
pp. 01026
Author(s):  
Neha Daksh ◽  
Akhil Saxena ◽  
Jayahari Lade ◽  
Nakul Gupta

An aqueous extract of Amomum sabulatum seeds was evaluated for anticorrosive effects on mild steel in the presence of HCl. Weight loss measurements were taken to determine the corrosion rate and inhibition efficiency at various concentrations. With the increasing concentrations of plant extract, the results showed an improvement in inhibition efficiency and a decrease in corrosion rate. In the presence of 1500 ppm concentration of plant extract, it has an inhibition efficiency of 82.08 % at 303 K. The scanning electron microscope was used to examine the surface, which proves that while the extract was there, a protective layer formed on the metal surface.


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Erna ◽  
Herdini Herdini ◽  
Abdullah Abdullah ◽  
Suharmin Suharmin

Abstrak Telah dipelajari efisiensi dan mekanisme inhibisi korosi karboksimetil kitosan (KMK) pada permukaan baja lunak dalam larutanH2SO4.Efisiensi inhibisi korosi ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode pengukuran berat hilang (Weight Loss Method), sedangkan mekanisme inhibisi korosi dipelajari berdasarkan hasil analisis karakterisasi Scanning Electron Microscope- Energy Dispersive X-ray(SEM-EDX). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efisiensi inhibisi korosi KMK dalam H2SO4 mencapai 65.12%. Hasil analisis karakterisasi memperlihatkan mekanisme inhibisi KMK pada permukaan baja lunak melalui peristiwa adsorpsi kimia membentuk lapisan pasif berupa senyawa Fe-khelatmelalui unsur O dari gugus –OH dan N dari gugus –NH2 dari molekul KMK Kata kunci : Efisiensi inhibisi korosi, karboksimetil kitosan, mekanisme inhibisi   Abstract The corrosion inhibition efficiencyandmechanism ofcarboxymethylchitosan(CMC) on the surface ofmild steel in H2SO4 solution has studied. Determination of the corrosion inhibition efficiency measurement used Weight Loss Method (WLM), whereas the mechanism of corrosion inhibition studied based on the analysis characterizing Scanning Electron Microscope-Energy Dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX). The results showed that the corrosion inhibition efficiency of CMC reaches 65.12%. Characterization analysis results showed inhibition mechanism CMC on mild steel surface through chemical adsorption events form a passive layer of Fe-chelate compounds through O elementof -OH group and N element of -NH2 group of molecules KMK. Keywords : corrosion inhibittion efficiency, carboxymethyl chitosan, inhibition mechanism


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chem Int

The corrosion inhibition characteristics of two medicinal molecules phenylalanine and rutin on mild steel in 1.0M Hydrochloric acid were evaluated using gravimetric method. Corrosion inhibition efficiency of 83.78 and 90.40 % was obtained respectively after seven days. However, phenylalanine showed weak accumulative higher corrosion inhibition efficiency. The presence of both molecules in the corrosive environment reduced the corrosion rate constant and increased the material half-life. Thermodynamic data calculated suggests a spontaneous adsorption of the molecules on the mild steel’s surface.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (21) ◽  
pp. 13114-13129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neeraj Kumar Gupta ◽  
Chandrabhan Verma ◽  
R. Salghi ◽  
H. Lgaz ◽  
A. K. Mukherjee ◽  
...  

Phosphorus containing compounds have been evaluated by experimental and theoretical techniques and more than 96% corrosion inhibition efficiency was observed at 200 ppm concentration.


1983 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osamu OHTANI ◽  
Akio KIKUTA ◽  
Aiji OHTSUKA ◽  
Takehito TAGUCHI ◽  
Takuro MURAKAMI

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