scholarly journals Corporate governance mechanism and financial performance: role of earnings management

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 3395-3409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enni Savitri ◽  
Andreas Andreas ◽  
Almasdi Syahza ◽  
Tatang Ary Gumanti ◽  
Nik Herda Nik Abdullah
2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Raras Mahiswari ◽  
Paskah Ika Nugroho

<em>The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of corporate governance mechanism, namely institutional ownership, managerial ownership,size of commissioner, presence of independent of commissioner, and size of audit committee, also firms size and leverage on earnings management. This research also examines the influence of earnings management on financial performance. The samples of 31 companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX), for a period of three years from 2007-2009 was selected. Data were analyzed by using multiple regression and simple regression. The results of this research showed that institutional ownership and leverage have a significant impact on earnings management. Managerial ownership, size of commissioner, presence of independent of commissioner, size of audit committee, also firms size have no significant relationships with earnings management. Next, earnings management has a significant impact on financial performance.</em>


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 010-031
Author(s):  
Animah Animah ◽  
Lukman Effendy ◽  
Alamsyah M. Thahir ◽  
Erna Widiastuty

The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of corporate governance mechanisms,  firm size of financial performance. The Population of this research is the company manufacturing  in BEI. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The analytical tool used is using partial least  square program. The independent variables in this research are corporate governance mechanism,  firm size  while the dependent variable is the performance of the financial. The result of the research shows that firm size  influence to financial performance, while other variables such as corporate governance mechanisms have no effect negative  to financial performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-34
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Kompiyang Ratih Maldini ◽  
Pananda Pasaribu ◽  
Christian Haposan Pangaribuan

Objective – This study aims to find the impact of privatization, which proxied by good corporate governance toward the financial performance of SOEs in Indonesia. Methodology – This study used 16 privatized SOEs that are listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange and also 16 privatized non-SOEs as the comparison. The data is collected from the year 2014 to 2018 and analyzed by using multiple regression panel data. Findings – This study found that director size and board independence have a positive impact toward SOEs financial performance. The director size and board independences have a positive significant impact toward the SOEs financial performance while the privatized non-SOEs is not significantly affected Novelty – This study examines proper governance structure in SOEs and non-SOEs, thus providing new insights about good corporate governance regulation in the Indonesian context.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Han Li

This research consists with prior business strategy typology and accounting conservatism theories. It investigates the joint effect of business strategy and accounting conservatism on the firm’s financial performance. The paper finds that accounting conservatism as a prudent accounting reporting principle plays an important corporate governance mechanism. The conservatism can mitigate the negative effect of the aggressive business strategy. The joint effect between business strategy and accounting conservatism is positively related with financial performance. The result is robustness when the different measurements of the strategy and the conservatism are applied. When the firm has weak internal control quality, the joint effect on financial performance also exists significantly.


2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 887-911
Author(s):  
Riccardo Stacchezzini ◽  
Francesca Rossignoli ◽  
Silvano Corbella

PurposeThis article investigates the implementation of a compliance programme (CP) in terms of how practitioners conceive of and execute the responsibilities arising from this corporate governance mechanism.Design/methodology/approachThis study involves a practice lens approach forms the case study analysis and interpretation, involving both interviews and documentary materials collected from an Italian company with prolonged compliance experience. Schatzki's (2002, 2010) practice organisation framework guides the interpretation of CP as a practice organised by rules, practical and general understandings and teleoaffective structures.FindingsCP practice evolves over time. A practical understanding of daily actions required to accomplish the CP and a general understanding of the responsibilities connected with the CP, such as the attitudes with which the CP is performed, are mutually constitutive and jointly favour this evolution. Dedicated artefacts – such as IT platforms, training seminars and compliance performance indicators – help spread both of these types of understanding. These artefacts also align practitioners' general understanding with the CP's teleoaffective structures imposed, including the CP's assigned objectives and the desired reactions to them.Research limitations/implicationsThe findings have theoretical and practical implications by revealing the relevance of practitioners' understanding of corporate governance mechanisms in their implementation processes.Originality/valueThis study reveals the potential benefits of practice lens approaches in corporate governance studies. It responds to the call for qualitative studies that demonstrate corporate governance as implemented in daily activities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-69
Author(s):  
Wiyadi Wiyadi ◽  
Rina Trisnawati ◽  
Ecclisia Sulistyowati

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh mekanisme corporate governanceinternal dan eksternal terhadap manajemen laba dengan pendekatan long termdiscretionary accrual perusahaan go publik di Indonesia yang tergabung dalamindeks LQ45 dan JII selama periode 2011-2015. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 226perusahaan diambil secara purposive sampling. Mekanisme CorporateGovernance terbagi menjadi: Mekanisme Corporate Governance internal daneksternal. Mekanisme Corporate Governance internal diproksikan dengan komiteaudit dan dewan komisaris independen. Sedangkan corporate governanceeksternal diproksikan dengan konsentrasi kepemilikan dan investor institusi.Metode analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi kepemilikan berpengaruh terhadap manajemenlaba. Sedangkan komite audit, dewan komisaris independen dan investor institusitidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.This study aims to analyze the influence of internal and external corporate governance mechanisms on earnings management with the long term discretionary accrual approach of companies incorporated in the LQ45 and JII indices during the period 2011-2015. The research sample was 226 companies taken by purposive sampling. The Corporate Governance mechanism is divided into: Internal and external Corporate Governance Mechanisms. The internal Corporate Governance mechanism is proxied by the audit committee and independent board of commissioners. While external corporate governance is proxied by the concentration of ownership and institutional investors. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression. The results showed that ownership concentration had an effect on earnings management. While the audit committee, independent board of commissioners and institutional investors have no effect on earnings management


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-287
Author(s):  
Desi Pipian Pujakusum

This study aims to examine the effect of good corporate governance mechanism on the financial performance of banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange 2012-2016 period. The corporate governance mechanism is proxied by the size of the board of directors, the size of the board of commissioners, audit committee size, the board of director's education, and the board of commissioner’s education. The company's financial performance is proxied by return on assets (ROA). Samples were taken by using purposive sampling. The total number of samples used in this study amounted to 180 research samples. This study was tested with SPSS 20 program. Data analysis technique used in this research is simple regression analysis.  The results showed that the size of the board of directors, the size of the board of commissioners, and audit comitee size have a significant effect on return on assets. These three factors have a significant effect on return on assets, while the board of commissioners education and the board of director's education have no significant effect on return on assets.


Author(s):  
Michael K. Bednar

Corporate governance scholars have long been interested in understanding the mechanisms through which firms and their leaders are held accountable for their actions. Recently, there has been increased interest in viewing the media as a type of corporate governance mechanism. Because the media makes evaluations of firms and leaders, and can broadcast information to a wide audience, it has the potential to influence the reputation of firms and firm leaders in both positive and negative ways and thereby play a role in corporate governance. The media can play a governance role and even influence firm outcomes by simply reporting about firm actions, giving stakeholders a larger voice with which to exert influence, and through independent investigation. However, despite the potential for the media to play a significant governance role, several barriers limit its effectiveness in this capacity. For example, media outlets have their own set of interests that they must strive to fulfill, and journalists often succumb to several cognitive biases that could limit their ability to successfully hold leaders accountable. While significant progress has been made in understanding the governance role of the media, future research is needed to better understand the specific conditions in which the media is effective in this role. Understanding how social media is changing the nature of journalism is just one example of the many exciting avenues for future research in this area.


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