equivalence group
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PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. e0250457
Author(s):  
Wei Huang ◽  
Tong Yi ◽  
Haibin Zhu ◽  
Wenqian Shang ◽  
Weiguo Lin

Spontaneous reporting systems (SRSs) are used to collect adverse drug events (ADEs) for their evaluation and analysis. Periodical SRS data publication gives rise to a problem where sensitive, private data can be discovered through various attacks. The existing SRS data publishing methods are vulnerable to Medicine Discontinuation Attack(MD-attack) and Substantial symptoms-attack(SS-attack). To remedy this problem, an improved periodical SRS data publishing—PPMS(k, θ, ɑ)-bounding is proposed. This new method can recognize MD-attack by ensuring that each equivalence group contains at least k new medicine discontinuation records. The SS-attack can be thwarted using a heuristic algorithm. Theoretical analysis indicates that PPMS(k, θ, ɑ)-bounding can thwart the above-mentioned attacks. The experimental results also demonstrate that PPMS(k, θ, ɑ)-bounding can provide much better protection for privacy than the existing method and the new method dose not increase the information loss. PPMS(k, θ, ɑ)-bounding can improve the privacy, guaranteeing the information usability of the released tables.


Quantum ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 304
Author(s):  
Leonid P. Pryadko

Error probability distribution associated with a given Clifford measurement circuit is described exactly in terms of the circuit error-equivalence group, or the circuit subsystem code previously introduced by Bacon, Flammia, Harrow, and Shi. This gives a prescription for maximum-likelihood decoding with a given measurement circuit. Marginal distributions for subsets of circuit errors are also analyzed; these generate a family of related asymmetric LDPC codes of varying degeneracy. More generally, such a family is associated with any quantum code. Implications for decoding highly-degenerate quantum codes are discussed.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 935
Author(s):  
Yanqing Li ◽  
Dejian Huang ◽  
Donghe Pei

This paper studies the recognition criterion of the bifurcation problem with trivial solution. The t-equivalence is different from the strong equivalence studied by Golubitsky et al. The difference is that the second component of the differential homeomorphism is not identical. Consider the normal subgroup of t-equivalence group, we obtain the characterization of higher order terms P ( h ) . In addition, we also explore the properties of intrinsic submodules and the finite determinacy of the bifurcation problem.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changmei Shi ◽  
Donghe Pei

The infinite determinacy for smooth map-germs with respect to two equivalence relations will be investigated. We treat the space of smooth map-germs with a constraint, and the constraint is that a fixed submanifold in the source space is mapped into another fixed submanifold in the target space. We study the infinite determinacy for such map-germs with respect to a subgroup of right-left equivalence group and finite and infinite determinacy with respect to a subgroup of contact group and give necessary and sufficient conditions for the corresponding determinacy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 94 (108) ◽  
pp. 81-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olena Vaneeva ◽  
Alexander Zhalij

The group classification of variable coefficient quasilinear reaction diffusion equations ut = uxx + h(x)B(u) is carried out exhaustively. This became possible due to usage of a conditional equivalence group found in the course of the study of admissible point transformations within the class.


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