weinberg angle
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2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (23) ◽  
pp. 2150164
Author(s):  
E. K. Loginov

In this paper, we study consequences of the assumption that the gauge group [Formula: see text] of the standard model is a nonassociative image of [Formula: see text]. Such an approach allows us to take a different look at the Higgs mechanism and obtain the value of the Weinberg angle in very good agreement with the experiment.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150104
Author(s):  
N. V. Krasnikov

We show that in nonlocal generalization of standard nonsupersymmetric SU(5) GUT, it is possible to solve the problems with the proton lifetime and the Weinberg angle without introduction of additional particles in the spectrum of the theory. Nonlocal scale [Formula: see text] responsible for ultraviolet cutoff coincides (up to some factor) with GUT scale [Formula: see text]. We find that in the simplest nonlocal modification of the SU(5) model, [Formula: see text]GeV. In the general case, the value of [Formula: see text] is an arbitrary and the most interesting option [Formula: see text] could be realized.


2021 ◽  
Vol 136 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Víctor Aldaya

AbstractElementary interactions are formulated according to the principle of minimal interaction although paying special attention to symmetries. In fact, we aim at rewriting any field theory on the framework of Lie groups, so that, any basic and fundamental physical theory can be quantized on the grounds of a group approach to quantization. In this way, connection theory, although here presented in detail, can be replaced by “jet-gauge groups” and “jet-diffeomorphism groups.” In other words, objects like vector potentials or vierbeins can be given the character of group parameters in extended gauge groups or diffeomorphism groups. As a natural consequence of vector potentials in electroweak interactions being group variables, a typically experimental parameter like the Weinberg angle $$\vartheta _W$$ ϑ W is algebraically fixed. But more general remarkable examples of success of the present framework could be the possibility of properly quantizing massive Yang–Mills theories, on the basis of a generalized Non-Abelian Stueckelberg formalism where gauge symmetry is preserved, in contrast to the canonical quantization approach, which only provides either renormalizability or unitarity, but not both. It proves also remarkable the actual fixing of the Einstein Lagrangian in the vacuum by generalized symmetry requirements, in contrast to the standard gauge (diffeomorphism) symmetry, which only fixes the arguments of the possible Lagrangians.


2020 ◽  
Vol 807 ◽  
pp. 135548 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christoph Englert ◽  
David J. Miller ◽  
Dumitru Dan Smaranda
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Nguyen Van Dat

In Discretized Kaluza-Klein theory (DKKT) the gauge fields emerge as components of gravity with a single coupling constant. Therefore, it provide a new approach to fix the parameters of the Standard Model, and in particular the Weinberg angle. We show that in our approach using DKKT, the predicted value of Weinberg angle is exactly the one measured in the electron-positron collider experiment at Q = 91.2 GeV/c. The result is compared with the one predicted the group theoretic methods.


2017 ◽  
Vol 889 ◽  
pp. 012012
Author(s):  
Mohammed Omer Khojali ◽  
A. S. Cornell ◽  
Aldo Deandrea ◽  
Giacomo Cacciapaglia

2017 ◽  
Vol 878 ◽  
pp. 012024
Author(s):  
Mohammed Omer Khojali ◽  
A. S. Cornell ◽  
Aldo Deandrea ◽  
Giacomo Cacciapaglia

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