Taras Shevchenko in the literary reception of Ivan Reboshapka

In the article the Shevchenko studies of the famous Romanian scientist-Ukrainist Ivan Reboshapka are analyzed. The scientific visions of the literary critic on the poetic universe of Taras Shevchenko are commented. The purpose of the article is to analyze the Shevchenko studies of the famous Romanian Ukrainianist, professor of the University of Bucharest Ivan Reboshapka, who makes up a large array of the scholar's literary studies. The relevance of the study is due to the need for a systematic analysis of the reception of T. Shevchenko's creativity in the literary discourse of a foreign scientist. The novelty of the article lies in the fact that there is no comprehensive analysis of T. Shevchenko's art in the assessment of the Romanian-Ukrainian scholar in contemporary Shevchenko studies. In the article biographical, descriptive and comparative research methods are used. Conclusions. Ivan Reboshapka's Shevchenko studios represent deep scientific observations at the intersection of cultural studies and literary studies. They are characterized by a multivector approach, a deepening into the individual style of the writer. Interdisciplinary parallels, many of which we observe in the literary works of Professor Ivan Reboshapka, are the basis for a modern rethinking of creativity of T. Shevchenko, and also offer the ways for further Shevchenko studies

Indicators to Assess Financial Security of the Banks

Ensuring liquidity and sustainability of commercial banks enables to satisfy the needs for loans extended to individuals and legal entities, as well as to provide continuity of the payments in the economy. In turn, banking liquidity and ensuring solvency are considered to be a crucial precondition for ensuring their financial security. As far as we know in the world practice there is no single approach to the financial security of banks and the system of assessment indicators. Statistic data used in various countries required to the calculation of assessment indicators vary in different countries. This, in turn, does enable to entirely assess the financial security of banks. Methodology of the study was based on modern foreign scientist`s research works. In the article was used indicators coefficients and the data provided from the Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan. In this regard this article is devoted to the research of scientific-theoretical aspect of financial security. In addition, the article specifies the indicators used to assess financial security of commercial banks. The research has been conducted on the case-study of joint-stock commercial bank “Asaka” operating in our republic. Moreover, the article presents assessment of the financial security of “Asaka” JSCB, as well as determines the problems associated with ensuring financial security. In addition, the article contains scientific proposals aimed at eliminating the problems specified above. In terms of the method available, the indicators used for assessing financial security are fit for the enterprises, however, such indicators haven’t been developed for banks. In the method proposed in this article, the indicators used for assessing financial security have been structured in terms of the peculiarities of commercial banks operating in the republic.

УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ СИСТЕМИ ІНФОРМУВАННЯ ПРО РИЗИКИ ДЛЯ ЗДОРОВ’Я НАСЕЛЕННЯ ЧЕРЕЗ ЗАБРУДНЕННЯ АТМОСФЕРНОГО ПОВІТРЯ

Every member of society has the right to adequate and objective information on the relative levels of the health risks caused by the influence of anthropogenic factors on the environment [1]. A lot of works devoted to risks assessment on the certain territory due to the influence of anthropogenic factors are held both Ukrainian and foreign scientist [2-4]. However, the results of their research are usually not available or not enough informative for ordinary citizens. Thus, there is a need for new approaches to informing the public about the risks of pollution.