Suppressing Interfacial Charge Recombination in Electron‐Transport‐Layer‐Free Perovskite Solar Cells to Give an Efficiency Exceeding 21 %

2020 ◽  
Vol 132 (47) ◽  
pp. 21166-21173
Author(s):  
Wu‐Qiang Wu ◽  
Jin‐Feng Liao ◽  
Jun‐Xing Zhong ◽  
Yang‐Fan Xu ◽  
Lianzhou Wang ◽  
...  
Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 933
Author(s):  
Helong Wang ◽  
Guanchen Liu ◽  
Chongyang Xu ◽  
Fanming Zeng ◽  
Xiaoyin Xie ◽  
...  

Surface passivation, which has been intensively studied recently, is essential for the perovskite solar cells (PSCs), due to the intrinsic defects in perovskite crystal. A series of chemical or physical methods have been published for passivating the defects of perovskites, which effectively suppressed the charge recombination and enhanced the photovoltaic performance. In this study, the n-type semiconductor of [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) is dissolved in chlorobenzene (CB) for the surface passivation during the spin-coating process for depositing the two-dimensional (2D) perovskite film. This approach simplifies the fabrication process of 2D PSCs and benefits the film quality. As a result, the defects of perovskite film are effectively passivated by this method. A better perovskite/PCBM heterojunction is generated, exhibiting an increased film coverage and improved film morphology of PCBM. It is found that this technology results in an improved electron transporting performance as well as suppressed charge recombination for electron transport layer. As a result, PSCs based on the one-step formed perovskite/PCBM heterojunctions exhibit the optimized power conversion efficiency of 15.69% which is about 37% higher than that of regular perovskite devices. The device environmental stability is also enhanced due to the quality improved electron transport layer.


Author(s):  
Xiaoyin Xie ◽  
Fanming Zeng ◽  
Helong Wang ◽  
guanchen Liu ◽  
Chongyang Xu ◽  
...  

Surface passivation, which has been intensively studied recently, is essential for the perovskite solar cells (PSCs), due to the intrinsic defects in perovskite crystal. A series of chemical or physical methods have been published for passivating the defects of perovskite, which effectively suppressed the charge recombination and enhanced the photovoltaic performance. In this study, the n-type semiconductor of [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) is dissolved in chlorobenzene (CB) for the surface passivation during the spin-coating process for depositing the two-dimensional (2D) perovskite film. This approach simplifies the fabrication process of 2D PSCs and benefits the film quality. As a result, the defects of perovskite film are effectively passivated by this method. A better perovskite/PCBM heterojunction is generated, exhibiting an increased film coverage and improved film morphology of PCBM. It is found that this technology results in an improved electron transporting performance as well as suppressed charge recombination for electron transport layer. As a result, PSCs based on the one-step formed perovskite/PCBM heterojunctions exhibit the optimized power conversion efficiency of 15.69% which is about 37% higher than that of regular perovskite devices. The device environmental stability is also enhanced due to the quality-improved electron transport layer.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (27) ◽  
pp. 13820-13831
Author(s):  
Akrajas Ali Umar ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Siti Khatijah Md Saad ◽  
Nurul Ain Abd Malek ◽  
Kai Liu ◽  
...  

Single crystalline, ultrathin TiO2 nanograss grown directly on ITO provides a highly efficient interfacial charge transfer in perovskite solar cells.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (113) ◽  
pp. 112512-112519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Han ◽  
Hao-Yi Wang ◽  
Yi Wang ◽  
Man Yu ◽  
Shuai Yuan ◽  
...  

Admixing PCBM and its dimer as electron transport material significantly improves charge carrier dynamic behavior in inverted perovskite device.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song Fang ◽  
Bo Chen ◽  
Bangkai Gu ◽  
Linxing Meng ◽  
Hao Lu ◽  
...  

UV induced decomposition of perovskite material is one of main factors to severely destroy perovskite solar cells for instability. Here we report a UV stable perovskite solar cell with a...


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 3295
Author(s):  
Andrzej Sławek ◽  
Zbigniew Starowicz ◽  
Marek Lipiński

In recent years, lead halide perovskites have attracted considerable attention from the scientific community due to their exceptional properties and fast-growing enhancement for solar energy harvesting efficiency. One of the fundamental aspects of the architecture of perovskite-based solar cells (PSCs) is the electron transport layer (ETL), which also acts as a barrier for holes. In this work, the influence of compact TiO2 ETL on the performance of planar heterojunction solar cells based on CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite was investigated. ETLs were deposited on fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrates from a titanium diisopropoxide bis(acetylacetonate) precursor solution using the spin-coating method with changing precursor concentration and centrifugation speed. It was found that the thickness and continuity of ETLs, investigated between 0 and 124 nm, strongly affect the photovoltaic performance of PSCs, in particular short-circuit current density (JSC). Optical and topographic properties of the compact TiO2 layers were investigated as well.


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