Phase transitions in perturbed stiff-fluid Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological models

1988 ◽  
Vol 309 (4) ◽  
pp. 239-242
Author(s):  
R. J. Gleiser ◽  
M. C. Diaz ◽  
R. D. Grosso
2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 2169-2177 ◽  
Author(s):  
MUSTAFA SALTI ◽  
ALI HAVARE

Using the Bergmann–Thomson energy–momentum complex and its tele-parallel gravity version, we obtain the energy and momentum of the universe in viscous Kasner-type cosmological models. The energy and momentum components (due to matter plus field) are found to be zero and this agree with a previous work of Rosen and Johri et al. who investigated the problem of the energy in Friedmann–Robertson–Walker universe. The result that the total energy and momentum components of the universe in these models is zero supports the viewpoint of Tryon. Rosen found that the energy of the Friedmann–Robertson–Walker space–time is zero, which agrees with the studies of Tryon.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (26) ◽  
pp. 1750140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mónica Forte

We show the kinematic equivalence between cosmological models driven by Dirac–Born–Infeld (DBI) fields [Formula: see text] with constant proper velocity of the brane and exponential potential [Formula: see text], and interactive cosmological systems with modified holographic Ricci type fluids as dark energy (DE) in flat Friedmann–Robertson–Walker (FRW) cosmologies.


2007 ◽  
Vol 16 (02n03) ◽  
pp. 433-437 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. S. CÂMARA ◽  
R. B. NASCIMENTO ◽  
J. C. CARVALHO ◽  
M. R. DE GARCIA MAIA

In recent years, there has been some renewed interest in cosmological models in which the constants of nature vary with time. In one of these, one supposes a dependence on the redshift of the fine structure constant as suggested by some astronomical observations of quasars. This has led, among others, to the proposal that the speed of light varies with the cosmological time. A Varying Speed of Light (VSL) would be able to solve some long standing problems of the standard cosmological model, without the need for inflation. In this work we study two models in which (1) c varies according to a power law of the scale factor c(t) ∝ a-r and (2) c is proportional to the Hubble parameter c(t) ∝ Hu. We present solutions for these two types of VSL cosmologies. We find that for a flat (k = 0) Friedmann–Robertson–Walker (FRW) universe, the variation of c is coupled to a cosmological Λ-term and both singular and non-singular solutions are possible.


2019 ◽  
Vol 94 (11) ◽  
pp. 1861-1867 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. J. Dagwal ◽  
D. D. Pawar

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document