Experimental Determination of the Molar Absorption Coefficient of n -Hexane Adsorbed on High-Silica Zeolites

ChemPhysChem ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (17) ◽  
pp. 2374-2380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giorgio Gatti ◽  
Diana F. Olivas Olivera ◽  
Vittoria Sacchetto ◽  
Maurizio Cossi ◽  
Ilaria Braschi ◽  
...  



Author(s):  
B. S. Newell

A sensitive, specific and precise method for the determination of ammonia in sea water is presented. The method depends upon the oxidation of ammonia by chloramine-T and subsequent coupling with phenol to produce indophenol blue in an n-hexanol extract. Molar absorption coefficient ca 84,000. Values of ammonia measured in samples from the English Channel are given and the effect of freezing on samples for ammonia analysis is discussed.



2015 ◽  
Vol 77 ◽  
pp. 170-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carsten Schinke ◽  
P. Christian Peest ◽  
Karsten Bothe ◽  
Jan Schmidt ◽  
Rolf Brendel ◽  
...  


Pharmacia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 121-125
Author(s):  
Nataliia Hudz ◽  
Dmytro Leontiev ◽  
Piotr P. Wieczorek

Objectives: To study 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) spectral characteristics aiming at their future application in analytical procedures and their validation for the determination of 5-HMF in liquid products containing glucose after sterilization. Method: Direct spectrophotometric method for the determination of 5-HMF using the molar absorption coefficient at the absorption maximum (284 nm). Results and discussion: aqueous 5-HMF solutions have strong absorption in the ultraviolet range below 310 nm and give two absorption maxima at wavelengths of 229–230 nm and 284 nm. An excellent linear relationship between absorbance and 5-HMF concentration was observed in the concentration range of 2.0–10.0 mg/l. The linear dependence passes through the origin. The molar absorption coefficients of 5-HMF were determined and found to be 3007 mol−1•L•cm−1at 229–230 nm and 16070 mol−1•L•cm−1at 284 nm. The use of the molar absorption coefficient of 5-HMF stated in the Pharmacopeia of the United States of America for determining 5-HMF in polydextrose (16830 mol−1·L·cm−1at 283 nm) gives recovery results for model solutions of reference substance of 5-HMF that are acceptable from the point of view of the requirements of the State Pharmacopeia of Ukraine for methods of quantitative determination of impurities. However, other values of the molar absorption coefficient (17000 and 22700 mol−1•L•cm−1) given in the scientific publications are unsuitable for the quantitative determination of 5-HMF as an impurity in medicinal products. Conclusion: The molar absorption coefficient (16830 mol−1•L•cm−1at 284 nm) may be used to quantify 5-HMF as an impurity in medicinal products containing glucose. For a specific medicinal product, a full validation of the analytical procedure of the 5-HMF determination is required taking into account the composition of this product.



1992 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.M. Boets ◽  
Hans Van Vreeswijk ◽  
Alfons Verhaegen ◽  
Jan Den Hartigh ◽  
Jaap A. Van Best


2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Humberto Da Silva Junior ◽  
Gutto Raffyson Silva De Freitas ◽  
Diogo Roberto Ferreira Néri ◽  
Francisco Régis Da Silva Pereira ◽  
Robson Fernandes De Farias ◽  
...  

Pararosaniline dye (P) is a pigment which has a significant role in analysis of chemical substances and gram-positive and negative bacteria, as well as other microorganisms. Potentiometric essays of P have shown that the colorant is a weak monoprotic acid (pKa= 8,78);and the spectrophotometry allows to estimate its molar absorption coefficient as 1,48x104 mol-1 cm-1 L. The analytical curve for a determination of P has linearity between 7,36x10-6 and 7,36x10-5 mol L-1, and the methodology was application in biological samples.



2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramazan Gürkan ◽  
Halil İbrahim Ulusoy ◽  
Mehmet Akçay

A sensitive and relatively selective spectrophotometric method is proposed for the rapid determination of uranium using Eriochrome Black T (EBT) being a 2,2’-dihydroxy azo benzene derivative metal indicator in the presence of cationic surfactant of N-cetyl N,N,N-trimethylammonium bromide (CTAB). The complex formation reaction between EBT and uranyl ion, UO2 2+ is instantaneous in presence of NH3/NH4Cl buffer at pH 9.5 and the absorbance as analytical signal remains stable for over 6 h. CTAB as cationic surfactant and polyethylene glycol p-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)-phenyl ether, octyl phenol ethoxylate (Triton X-100) as nonionic surfactant are used for improving the sensitivity and solubility of the analytical system, respectively. The proposed method allows the determination of uranium in the concentration range of 0.025-2 μg mL–1 with a molar absorption coefficient of 92440.60 L mol–1 cm–1 and Sandell’s sensitivity of 2.92 μg cm2- in micellar medium while it allows the determination of uranium in the concentration range of 0.25-2.5 μg mL–1 with a molar absorption coefficient of 57019.44 L mol–1 cm–1 and Sandell’s sensitivity of 4.74 μg cm2- at 565 nm in water. The method has a detection limit of 4.60 μg L–1 (CDL: 3Sb/m) at an analytical measurement wavelength of 637 nm with a bathochromic shift of 72 nm. The selectivity of chelating reagent was improved by the use of a mixture containing ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), sulfosalycylic acid and NaF as masking agent. The proposed method has been successfully applied to the determination of uranium at trace levels in different environmental water samples such as tap-water, natural springwater and river-water. The precision (with coefficient of variation of 1.85%) and the accuracy obtained were highly satisfactory. In order to test the accuracy and validation of the method, the certified reference material (TMDA-70; fortified lake water sample) was also analyzed. It was found that the found and the certified values were in good agreement for validating the surfactant enhanced-spectrophotometric method.



1995 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Liu ◽  
M.A. Czarnecki ◽  
Y. Ozaki ◽  
M. Suzuki ◽  
M. Iwahashi


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