Development of an Electrochemical Sensor Based on Reduced Graphene Oxide Modified Screen-Printed Carbon Electrode for the Determination of Buprenorphine

2014 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 2474-2483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Reza Fakhari ◽  
Ali Sahragard ◽  
Hamid Ahmar
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 622 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-You Liu ◽  
Yi-Chieh Chou ◽  
Jui-Hsuan Tsai ◽  
Tzu-Ming Huang ◽  
Jian-Zhang Chen ◽  
...  

Tyrosinase, chitosan, and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) are sequentially used to modify a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) for the detection of dopamine (DA), without interference from uric acid (UA) or ascorbic acid (AA). The use of tyrosinase significantly improves the detection’s specificity. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) measurements demonstrate the high sensitivity and selectivity of the proposed electrochemical sensors, with detection limits of 22 nM and broad linear ranges of 0.4–8 μM and 40–500 μM. The fabricated tyrosinase/chitosan/rGO/SPCE electrodes achieve satisfactory results when applied to human urine samples, thereby demonstrating their feasibility for analyzing DA in physiological samples.


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