Potential role of micro-RNAs in head and neck tumorigenesis

Head & Neck ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 32 (8) ◽  
pp. 1099-1111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nham Tran ◽  
Christopher J. O'Brien ◽  
Jonathan Clark ◽  
Barbara Rose
2020 ◽  
Vol 129 (12) ◽  
pp. 1243-1246
Author(s):  
Stephanie J. Youssef ◽  
Robert J. Macielak ◽  
Lisa A. Schimmenti ◽  
Kyriakos Chatzopoulos ◽  
Daniel L. Price

Objectives: LMNA-associated familial partial lipodystrophy (FPLD) is a rare autosomal dominant A-type laminopathy characterized by variable loss and redistribution of subcutaneous adipose tissue, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance. Though A-type lamins play a key role in nuclear membrane structure and regulation of cell proliferation, an association between cancer and LMNA-associated FPLD has not been reported. Methods and Results: This report outlines the case of two biological sisters with LMNA-associated FPLD who developed hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma in the absence of any other risk factors for head and neck cancer. Conclusion: These observations prompt further investigation into the potential role of A-type lamins in the development and progression of head and neck cancers.


Oral Oncology ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
pp. 104453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ester Orlandi ◽  
Nicola Alessandro Iacovelli ◽  
Vincenzo Tombolini ◽  
Tiziana Rancati ◽  
Antonella Polimeni ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 207 (2) ◽  
pp. 248-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sungheon Gene Kim ◽  
Kent Friedman ◽  
Sohil Patel ◽  
Mari Hagiwara

2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 735-748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhineet Uppal ◽  
Mark K. Ferguson ◽  
Mitchell C. Posner ◽  
Samuel Hellman ◽  
Nikolai N. Khodarev ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mine Tezal

Incidences of oral tongue, base of the tongue, and tonsil cancers have been increasing steadily in many parts of the world in spite of declining rates of tobacco use over the last four decades. A better understanding of the etiology, interactions between risk factors, and new approaches to prevention and treatment are necessary to change this course. This paper will present evidence supporting a potential role of chronic inflammation in the etiologies of oral human papillomavirus infection and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, and it will discuss the implications for prevention and treatment.


2013 ◽  
Vol 127 (S2) ◽  
pp. S2-S7 ◽  
Author(s):  
I Gunawardena ◽  
J Fitzgerald ◽  
A Morley ◽  
D J Hussey ◽  
C M Woods ◽  
...  

AbstractBackground and methods:Head and neck cancer is the sixth most common cancer worldwide. Advances in management have not greatly altered overall survival. Over the last decade, there have been significant scientific advances in our knowledge of cell cycle regulation and the complex oncogenic processes. MicroRNAs are small, non-coding RNAs which are integral to the regulation of gene expression and which play a part in carcinogenesis. The literature on the role of microRNA in head and neck cancer is reviewed.Objective:To introduce the role and significance of microRNAs in head and neck cancer.Results:The possibilities of incorporating microRNAs into clinical practice are discussed, including their potential role in diagnosis, prognosis, prediction of metastatic spread, therapy and tumour surveillance.Conclusion:Discoveries in expression profiling of microRNA in head and neck oncology promise advancements in the diagnosis, prognosis and therapy of these cancers.


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