Bond strength of an adhesive system irradiated with Nd:YAG laser in dentin treated with Er:YAG laser

2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 144-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
D A M P Malta ◽  
M M Costa ◽  
J E P Pelino ◽  
M F de Andrade ◽  
R F Z Lizarelli

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 157-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daphne Camara Barcellos ◽  
Priscila Holleben ◽  
Beatriz Maria Fonseca ◽  
Bruna de Cássia Sabino ◽  
Sérgio Eduardo de Paiva Gonçalves


2006 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 604-609 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Franke ◽  
A. W. Taylor ◽  
A. Lago ◽  
M. C. Fredel

Clinical Relevance Statistical analysis of the results obtained in this study shows that Nd:YAG laser irradiation on the adhesive system has a significant influence on bond strength to dentin. Bond strength is improved by better adhesive penetration when low energy is applied; whereas, high energy densities have a deleterious effect on the procedure.



Laser Physics ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 116101
Author(s):  
V C Ruschel ◽  
D A M P Malta ◽  
S Monteiro


2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Rayssa Ferreira Zanatta ◽  
Beatriz Maria da Fonseca ◽  
Stella Renata Steves ◽  
Carlos Rocha Gomes Torres ◽  
Sergio Eduardo Paiva Gonçalves

<p>The aim of the present study was to compare the effects of Nd:YAG laser application in root canals on bond strengths of fiber posts. Thirty single-rooted bovines were randomly divided into three groups (n=10); root canal instrumentation was performed, and pretreatment was conducted as follows: C group: conventional treatment (without laser irradiation); ALC group: Nd:YAG laser was applied after adhesive; and LAC group: Nd:YAG laser was applied before adhesive. The fiber posts Rebilda 15 DC (Voco) were cemented with an adhesive system and resin cement, in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. Six slices with 1.0mm height was obtained for of each root and bond strength was measured by push-out test using a universal testing machine (0.5 mm/min). Data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn’s tests (p &lt;0.05). Push-out bond strengths to root canal dentin were affected by the type of treatment and root third. The use of Nd:YAG laser after the application of adhesive system had a higher bonding performance compared with the use of laser before the application. Also, cervical and medium third presented higher bond strength values than the apical third. It must be conclude that the laser irradiation over the non-cured adhesive system is more efficient for increase in bond strength than the irradiation after the application of the adhesive. However, the use of 60mJ of laser energy is not sufficient to improve the bonding performance.</p>



2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 170-174
Author(s):  
Cesar Rogério Pucci ◽  
Carlos Rocha Gomes Torres ◽  
Cláudio Antonio Talge Carvalho ◽  
Ana Julia Farias Lacerda ◽  
Marina Gullo ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Aim The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of pretreatment of different irrigating solutions with and without the application the Nd: YAG laser on the bond strength (RU) of the adhesion of the fiberglass post relined with resin composite to the root dentin. Materials and methods Sixty-six single bovine incisor roots were divided into 6 groups according to irrigating solution and with/without the apllication of the Nd: YAG laser after root canal filling: S- saline; C-2% chlorhexidine solution, H-2.5% sodium hypochlorite; SL-saline + laser, CL-2% chlorhexidine + laser; HL-2.5% sodium hypochlorite + laser (all n = 11). The roots were standardized up to a file # 80 and root-filled with gutta-percha (Dentsply) and Sealer 26 (Dentsply) by lateral condensation. The root canal filling was partly removed. Afterward, root canals were irrigated with 5 ml of the selected irrigant and the fiberglass post were cemented with epoxy resin curing dual Bifix QM (VOCO) and a self-etch adhesive system Futurabond DC (VOCO). All roots were sectioned transversely, and the push-out tested was performed. The bond strength means were analyzed by the analysis of variance and Tukey test (α= 5%). Results The following bond strength MPa values—were recorded for each group: group C—7.77(±1.8)a, LC—6.46 (±2.2)a, S7.33 (±2.2)a, LS 7.35 (±1.68)a, H 5.43 (±1,3)b, LH 5.13 (±1,6)b. A signifcant bond strenght decrease was noticed with the use of 2.5% NaOCl (p < 0.05). No statistical significant difference were found with our without the apllication of the Nd:YAG laser (p > 0.05). Conclusion Regardless the irrigant tested, the use of Nd: YAG laser can be indicated prior to cementation of fiberglass without loss in bond strength. How to cite this article Pucci CR, Lacerda AJF, Gullo M, Xavier ACC, Torres CRG, Martinho FC, Carvalho CAT. Evaluation of the Influence of the Nd:YAG Laser and Different Irrigants on the Bond Strength of the Adhesion of the Fiber Posts to Root Dentin using a Self-etching Adhesive System. World J Dent 2013;4(3):170-174.



2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Adriana Bona Matos ◽  
Cynthia Soares De Azevedo ◽  
Livia Tosi Trevelin ◽  
Ana Cecília Correa Aranha

<p><strong>Objective</strong>: The aim of this study was to evaluate the adhesion of a self-etching system to caries-affected dentin (CAD) and sound dentin (SD) after different caries removal techniques by using microtensile bond strength test (μTBS). <strong>Materials</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Methods</strong>: Twenty-four extracted human molars with coronal carious lesions were used. The samples were randomly divided into 5 groups, according to caries removal method: G1 - negative control (no removal); G2 abrasive disc; G3 – slow speed steel bur; G4 - Nd:YAG laser (energy density 21.2J/cm<sup>2</sup>); G5 - Er:YAG laser (energy density 80.24J/cm<sup>2</sup>). SD and  CAD/ infected dentin substrates were tested.  Self-etch system (Clearfil SE Bond) was applied and resin crowns were built up. <strong>Results</strong>: One-way ANOVA showed statistically significant difference between experimental groups (p&lt;0.001), with significantly lower results for infected dentin (G1), when compared to all other experimental groups. A statistically significant higher bond strength value was observed for SD irradiated with Er:YAG laser when compared to CAD. For bur and Nd:YAG laser specimens, SD and CAD showed the same bonding performance. <strong>Conclusion</strong>: infected dentin is not an adequate substrate for bonding; Nd:YAG laser and steel burs showed the same bonding performance for both SD and CAD; while both dentins, when irradiated by Er:YAG laser, did not adequately interact with self-etching system resulting in poor adhesion.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Er:YAG laser; Nd:YAG laser; Infected dentin; Dentin.</p>



2006 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 615-623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie-France Bertrand ◽  
Gianfranco Semez ◽  
Eric Leforestier ◽  
Michèle Muller-Bolla ◽  
Samir Nammour ◽  
...  


2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 442-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatriz Carlos Correa ◽  
Rodrigo Galo ◽  
Camila Scatena ◽  
Maria Cristina Borsatto ◽  
Aloísio Oro Spazzin ◽  
...  

Abstract This study evaluated the effect of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitors - 2% (CHX) and sodium fluoride (NaF) (5000 ppm) - on microtensile bond strength (μTBS) of composite resin to Er:YAG laser-irradiated dentin after chemical degradation of the bond interface. The occlusal surface of forty sound human molars was removed exposing the dentin surface (n=10), which was polished, irradiated with Er:YAG laser, acid etched and dried. Twenty specimens were rewetted with 2% CHX (control group) and 20 were rewetted with NaF (5000 ppm). The adhesive system was applied and a 4-mm-high plateau of light-cured composite resin was built up. Resin-dentin sticks were obtained with a rectangular cross-sectional area (0.8-1 mm2) and were either stored in water at 37 ?#61616;C for 24 h or submitted to chemical degradation. For chemical degradation, they were immersed in 10% NaOCl aqueous solution for 5 h and rinsed in water for 1 h. The sticks were submitted to microtensile test in a mechanical testing machine at 0.5 mm/min until failure. Fracture pattern was analyzed using SEM. μTBS values were calculated in MPa and submitted to analysis of variance ANOVA (α=0.05). The variance analysis showed that the 'MMP inhibitor' and 'degradation' factors (p=0.214 and p=0.093, respectively) and interaction between the factors were not statistically significant (p=0.143). Mixed failure predominated in all groups. In conclusion, the 2% CHX and NaF 5000 ppm presented similar μTBS of composite resin to laser-irradiated dentin before and after chemical degradation



2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Amaral Haddad ◽  
Tânia Mara Silva ◽  
Lucélia Lemes Gonçalves ◽  
Mateus Rodrigues Silva ◽  
Cláudio Moreira Junior ◽  
...  

Objective: Evaluate the microtensile bond strength (µTBS) in different dentin thicknesses, under simulated pulpal pressure (SPP), submitted to an adhesive technique using laser irradiation. Material and methods: Forty sound human molars were sectioned and randomly divided into two groups (n=20): Group 1 – 1 mm of dentin thickness; Group 2 – 2 mm of dentin thickness. Each group was divided into two subgroups (n=10): Subgroup A – Absence of SPP; Subgroup P – Presence of SPP (15 cm H2O). The samples were sequentially treated with: 37% phosphoric acid, adhesive system (Adper Single Bond 2), Nd:YAG laser irradiation (60 s, 1064 nm, 10 Hz) using 60 and 100 mJ/pulse energy parameters and photopolymerization (10 s). A composite resin block (Filtek Z350) was built up onto the irradiated area. After 30 days stored in water, the samples were sectioned and submitted to microtensile test (10 kgf load cell, 0.5mm/min). Data were analyzed by three-way ANOVA and Tukey tests. Results: Three-way ANOVA revealed no significant differences for SPP (p=0.0821) and for dentin thickness p= 0.9405) on bond strength. The laser energy parameters (p=0.001) indicated that 100 mJ showed greater µTBS means compared to the group irradiated with 60 mJ. Dentin thickness did not affect on µTBS. The presence of SPP reduced the mean µTBS values.  Conclusions: Simulated pulpal pressure did not affect the µTBS using 60 mJ of laser energy parameter. At 100 mJ, the presence of SPP negatively influenced the bond strength, regardless of dentin thickness. KEYWORDSBond strength; Dentin; Intrapulpal pressure; Nd:YAG laser.



2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea M. D. de Mello ◽  
Fabiano A. S. Mello ◽  
Edmir Matson ◽  
Adriana B. Mattos ◽  
Guilerme S. Mello


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