CXCR4 expression enhances diffuse large B cell lymphoma dissemination and decreases patient survival

2014 ◽  
Vol 235 (3) ◽  
pp. 445-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
María José Moreno ◽  
Rosa Bosch ◽  
Rebeca Dieguez-Gonzalez ◽  
Silvana Novelli ◽  
Ana Mozos ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Rasha Haggag ◽  
Naglaa A. Mostafa ◽  
Marwa Nabil ◽  
Hala A. Shokralla ◽  
Neveen F. H. Sidhom

Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic role of mammalian target of Rapamycin (mTOR) and C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) in diffuse large-B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients.Patients and methods: This retrospective study was collected data from 64 de novo DLBCL patients, who received standardized R-CHOP therapy at two oncology centers. CXCR4 and mTOR expressions were assessed by immunohistochemistry.Results: Out of the 64 DLBCL patients, 40 patients were positive for CXCR4 (62.5%) and 35 patients for mTOR (54.7%) expressions. CXCR4 expression was positively correlated with mTOR expression (r = 0.7; p < .001). While mTOR expression was significantly associated with high lactate dehydrogenase level (p = .03) and number of extranodal sites one or more (p =.02), CXCR4 expression was significantly associated with high IPI score (p < .001) and ECOG PS (p = .005). Furthermore, theexpression levels of mTOR and CXCR4 were significantly associated with older ages and poor response to treatment (p = .04, <.001 and .04, .03, respectively). After a median Follow up of 22 months, mean ± SD overall survival (OS) was 65.391 ± 4.705. Kaplan–Meier analysis showed that patients positive for mTOR and CXCR4 expression had shorter DFS (p = .01 & .02) and OS (p = .02 & .04). Multivariate analysis showed that CXCR4 and mTOR positivity is an independent prognostic factor for significantly poorer DFS (p = .03, and .02 respectively) but not for OS (p = .09 and .08 respectively) in the DLBCL pateints.Conclusion: Our results indicate that the expression of CXCR4 and mTOR may be poor prognostic biomarkers in DLBCL.


Oncotarget ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 717-731 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Bach Laursen ◽  
Linn Reinholdt ◽  
Anna Amanda Schönherz ◽  
Hanne Due ◽  
Ditte Starberg Jespersen ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 30 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e18533-e18533
Author(s):  
Byung Woog Kang ◽  
Jong Gwang Kim ◽  
Yee Soo Chae ◽  
Soo Jung Lee ◽  
Sang Kyun Sohn ◽  
...  

e18533 Background: This study investigated the activation of nuclear factor kB (NFkB) and the chemokine receptor CXCR4 co-expression in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who received rituximab-based therapy. Methods: Seventy patients with DLBCL and treated with rituximab-CHOP (RCHOP) were included. Tissue microarray blocks were created from 70 cases of DLBCL. Sections were stained with antibodies to IKKα, p-IkB, p50, p52, and CXCR4. To classify cases of DLBCL into GCB (germinal center B-cell-like) and non-GCB, additional immunohistochemical expression of CD10, bcl-6, or MUM1 has been used in this study. A numeric intensity score of 0-3 was assigned each case. Negative was scored if 0/+1 and positive was scored if 2+/3+. Results: The median age was 66.5 years (range, 17-87) and 58.6% were male. Twenty-seven patients (38.6%) had stage III and IV at diagnosis. Twenty-three patients (32.9%) were categorized as high or high-intermediate risk according to their IPI. The overall incidence of BM involvement was 5.7%. Positive expression for NFkB and CXCR4 were more than 80%. In NFkB and CXCR4 status, there are no significant difference between GCB and non-GCB. High NFkB expression is associated with CXCR4 expression and they are co-expressed in about two thirds of patients. With a median follow-up duration of 28.7 months (range, 0.1-76.1), the 5-year overall survival (OS) and event-free survival (EFS) rate was 67.4% and 79.8%, respectively. Neither NFkB nor CXCR4 were associated with DLBCL outcomes. Conclusions: In concolusion, none of the NFkB and CXCR4 expression profiles investigated in this study was found to be an independent prognostic marker for Korean patients with DLBCL. However, further studies on a larger scale are warranted to clarify the role of NFkB and CXCR4 as a prognostic marker.


2013 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hannah Phipps-Yonas ◽  
Haiyan Cui ◽  
Noemi Sebastiao ◽  
Patrick S. Brunhoeber ◽  
Ellen Haddock ◽  
...  

Theranostics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 3565-3579
Author(s):  
Melissa Alame ◽  
Emmanuel Cornillot ◽  
Valère Cacheux ◽  
Valérie Rigau ◽  
Valérie Costes-Martineau ◽  
...  

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