Characterization of trace embedded impurities in thin multilayer structures using synchrotron X-ray standing waves

2010 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. K. Tiwari ◽  
K. J. S. Sawhney ◽  
G. S. Lodha
2003 ◽  
Vol 42 (Part 1, No. 11) ◽  
pp. 7050-7052 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinichiro Nakatani ◽  
Kazushi Sumitani ◽  
Akinobu Nojima ◽  
Toshio Takahashi ◽  
Keiichi Hirano ◽  
...  

1987 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kuhne ◽  
K. Danzmann ◽  
P. Muller ◽  
B. Wende ◽  
N. M. Ceglio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

1991 ◽  
Vol 238 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Liu ◽  
Y. Cheng ◽  
M. W. Lund ◽  
Q. Wang ◽  
A. Higgs

ABSTRACTDC magnetron sputtering technique is used to fabricate inconel/carbon multilayers (ML) for applications in soft x-ray optical systems. The ML films were characterized by small angle x-ray scattering (SAXS), high resolution electron microscopy (HREM) and high-angle annular darkfield (HAADF) microscopy techniques. The HREM showed that the ML films are composed of smooth layers of amorphous components. The HAADF showed strong interdiffusion between inconel and carbon. There is no indication of any pure inconel or carbon regions in the ML films.


1993 ◽  
Vol 26 (4A) ◽  
pp. A206-A209 ◽  
Author(s):  
S I Zheludeva ◽  
M V Kovalchuk ◽  
N N Novikova ◽  
A N Sosphenov
Keyword(s):  

1992 ◽  
Vol 46 (11) ◽  
pp. 6869-6874 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. E. Miyano ◽  
T. Kendelewicz ◽  
J. C. Woicik ◽  
P. L. Cowan ◽  
C. E. Bouldin ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 05 (01) ◽  
pp. 145-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Falta ◽  
D. Bahr ◽  
G. Materlik ◽  
B. H. Müller ◽  
M. Horn-Von Hoegen

A combination of measurements of crystal truncation roda and X-ray standing waves has been used for a detailed characterization of buried Ge δ layers on Si(001). Measurements of crystal truncation rods reveal the interface roughness, the δ layer lattice constant and the δ layer concentration. From measurements with X-ray standing waves the dopant lattice position and crystallinity of the δ layer are determined. We find a linear dependence of the local tetragonal distortion of the Ge bonding in the δ layer on the Ge concentration in the layer.


1987 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. V. Gilfrich ◽  
D. B. Brown ◽  
D. Rosen
Keyword(s):  

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