Chemotaxis of Oil Droplets and Their Phase Transition to Aggregates with Membrane Structures in Surfactant Solution Containing Metal Salts

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taisuke Banno ◽  
Sepia Nakayama ◽  
Tomoya Kojima ◽  
Mari Kaburagi ◽  
Takanori Kikuchi ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 354-355 ◽  
pp. 37-40
Author(s):  
Cai Xia Xu ◽  
Hai Rong Tang

From a molecular perspective, we described the origin of surface tension. Surface tension is exceptionally good at rounding things out, such as bubbles can produce in surfactant solution , also in liquid or vapor-liquid phase transition. Through the experiment of determination of saturated vapor pressure of pure liquids, maybe we can conclude that almost all the bubbles were generated as result of the breakup of the gas-liquid interface.


Langmuir ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (37) ◽  
pp. 9591-9597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taisuke Banno ◽  
Yuki Tanaka ◽  
Kouichi Asakura ◽  
Taro Toyota

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoya Kojima ◽  
Hiroyuki Kitahata ◽  
Kouichi Asakura ◽  
Taisuke Banno

Collective motion is ubiquitous in living systems. Although various biomimetic artificial systems have been constructed, there have been few studies reported on collective motion induced by the coupling of chemical reactions, diffusion and convection in a far-from-equilibrium state. In this study, we report an artificial system of oil droplets in a surfactant solution wherein the collective motion of multiple droplets and pattern formation occurred concurrently. Using photo-responsive surfactants with an azobenzene moiety, the assembly of droplets and the formation of circular patterns around the formed droplet clusters occurred under UV illumination, whereas the disassembly of droplets and disappearance of the patterns occurred under subsequent visible light illumination. The observed dynamics were induced by Marangoni flows based on the reversible photoisomerisation of azobenzene-containing surfactants. The phenomena were considered analogous to the bioconvection of microorganisms. These findings could be useful for understanding the mechanism of motion of life in terms of physicochemical aspects.<br>


2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (14) ◽  
pp. 2237-2240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sho Kaneko ◽  
Kouichi Asakura ◽  
Taisuke Banno

We demonstrate the phototactic behavior of self-propelled micrometer-sized oil droplets in a far-from-equilibrium state.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoya Kojima ◽  
Hiroyuki Kitahata ◽  
Kouichi Asakura ◽  
Taisuke Banno

Collective motion is ubiquitous in living systems. Although various biomimetic artificial systems have been constructed, there have been few studies reported on collective motion induced by the coupling of chemical reactions, diffusion and convection in a far-from-equilibrium state. In this study, we report an artificial system of oil droplets in a surfactant solution wherein the collective motion of multiple droplets and pattern formation occurred concurrently. Using photo-responsive surfactants with an azobenzene moiety, the assembly of droplets and the formation of circular patterns around the formed droplet clusters occurred under UV illumination, whereas the disassembly of droplets and disappearance of the patterns occurred under subsequent visible light illumination. The observed dynamics were induced by Marangoni flows based on the reversible photoisomerisation of azobenzene-containing surfactants. The phenomena were considered analogous to the bioconvection of microorganisms. These findings could be useful for understanding the mechanism of motion of life in terms of physicochemical aspects.


2020 ◽  
Vol 102 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Masahide Okada ◽  
Yutaka Sumino ◽  
Hiroaki Ito ◽  
Hiroyuki Kitahata

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