scholarly journals P41.05: The role of ultrasonography in detection of the uterine congenital malformations

2008 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 452-453
Author(s):  
B. Kastratovic-Kotlica ◽  
B. Sedlan ◽  
S. Kotlica
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Malformations

Possible Role of the Cytoplasm in the Course of Morphogenesis, Namely, in the Case of Twinning

1975 ◽  
Vol 24 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 251-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Giroud
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Malformations ◽  
Monozygotic Twins ◽  
Bilateral Symmetry ◽  
Nuclear Genes ◽  
Unequal Distribution

A number of facts that cannot be interpreted in terms of nuclear genes would seem to be interpretable in terms of cytoplasmic heredity. The hereditary role of the mitochondria has already been demonstrated in molds. The role of the cytoplasm (matrilineal heredity) has also been shown in some phanerogams, and analogous facts have been noted in insects and molluscs. In amphibians, the influence of an alteration of the egg cortical cytoplasm has been shown to reappear in the following generations. This cortical cytoplasm includes the morphological plan of the organism with its bilateral symmetry: mirror imaging in monozygotic twins would only be an extension of bilateral symmetry. In Tatusia novemcincta the twins may be morphologically or chemically different, which may only be explained by an unequal subdivision of a heterogenic cytoplasm. Similar facts are observed in human twinning. Monozygotic twins are usually discordant with respect to congenital malformations (especially symmelia and anencephaly), which may only be interpreted in terms of unequal distribution of cytoplasmic properties.

The Role of Free Radicals and Membrane Lipids in Diabetes-Induced Congenital Malformations

1998 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 178-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Albert Reece ◽  
Carol J. Homko ◽  
Ying-King Wu ◽  
Arnon Wiznitzer
Keyword(s):  
Free Radicals ◽  
Congenital Malformations ◽  
Membrane Lipids

scholarly journals Managing gestational diabetes: the role of patient counselling

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1011
Author(s):  
Ammulu S. ◽  
Fasalu Rahiman O. M. ◽  
Muhammed Rasheeq K. P.
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Congenital Malformations ◽  
Patient Counseling ◽  
Pharmacological Agents ◽  
Patient Counselling ◽  
Diet Modification ◽  
Fetal Complications

Background: Unmanaged gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) increases the risk of neonatal and fetal complications and the risk of congenital malformations. Apart from the medications used, non-pharmacological agents such as diet modification, exercise, and patient education can improve the quality of life in GDM patients. The present study was aimed to evaluate the role of patient counselling in the management of GDM in patents.Methods: Unmanaged gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) increases the risk of neonatal and fetal complications and the risk of congenital malformations. Apart from the medications used, non-pharmacological agents such as diet modification, exercise, and patient education can improve the quality of life in GDM patients. The present study was aimed to evaluate the role of patient counseling in the management of GDM in patents.Results: The result showed that there is a slight increase in the QOL of test population with GDM. i.e., there is no significant progression in the disease condition. The result showed that each domain, physical, psychological, social and environmental conditions were improved a lot when compared with the control group.Conclusions: Results suggests a positive impact of patient counseling on the management of GDM in patients.

3D and 4D studies from human reproduction to perinatal medicine

2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonal Panchal ◽  
Asim Kurjak ◽  
Chaitanya Nagori
Keyword(s):  
Prenatal Diagnosis ◽  
Congenital Malformations ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Endometrial Receptivity ◽  
Human Reproduction ◽  
Fallopian Tubes ◽  
Perinatal Medicine ◽  
Tubal Patency ◽  
Pretreatment Assessment

AbstractThree-dimensional ultrasound (3D US) is a modality of choice for prenatal diagnosis of congenital malformations. But 3D-four-dimensional US(4D US) is of utmost importance also to achieve pregnancy. 3D US plays an important role for diagnosis of PCO, to assess ovarian reserve and response and thus to decide optimum stimulation protocols. It adds to the information on follicular maturity and endometrial receptivity, thus improving the chances to achieve pregnancy for patients under treatment for fertility. 3D hystero-contrast-salpingography (HyCoSy) has also proved itself to be one of the best modalities for assessment of tubal patency. In this article, the role of 3D and 4D US is discussed for the following. I. Pretreatment assessment of the females desiring fertility which includes assessment of uterus and fallopian tubes. II. Monitoring of infertile females undergoing treatment. III. Assessment of very early pregnancy – especially in abnormal locations.

scholarly journals Mechanisms of Nutritionally Caused Congenital Malformations: The Role of Methionine in Counteracting Antiserum-Induced Embryopathy • 362

1998 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 64-64
Author(s):  
Lynda B Fawcett ◽  
Joan E Pugarelli ◽  
John B Lloyd ◽  
Robert L Brent
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Malformations

Major Factors Associated with Congenital Malformations in the Agadir Region of Morocco

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
SAID EL MADIDI
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Congenital Malformations ◽  
International Classification Of Diseases ◽  
The Body ◽  
Explanatory Variables ◽  
Classification Of Diseases ◽  
History Of ◽  
Major Factors

Introduction: Congenital malformations are a global health problem around the world. MCs is one of the main causes of death and disability of newborns worldwide, but the majority of its risk factors are still poorly understood. Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the main causes that are related to the incidence of congenital malformations (CMs) in the region of Agadir in Morocco. Material and Methods: A prospective cases-control study at regional level was conducted in the pediatrics and neonatology department of Hassan II hospital in Agadir from April 2016 to April 2018. Data on child and maternal variables were recorded for 3701 newborns. The types of congenital malformations  have been classified according to the codes of the International Classification of Diseases. Univariate analyzes were performed to identify the variables associated with the etiology of the malformations. Multiple logistic regression was used to characterize the associations between the MC and the determining explanatory variables taken into account simultaneously. Results: The results of these studies showed that there is a significant association between the incidence of the Congenital anomalies and the level of the consanguinity of the child, the prematurity of childbirth, the family history of CMs, the body mass index of the mother and the presence of major trauma during pregnancy. Conclusion: our results have made it possible to highlight the existence of an association between a certain number of risk factors and the occurrence of congenital malformations. Additional studies are needed to confirm and clarify the role of these risk factors.

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