Babesiosis and louping ill cause deaths among cattle and sheep in Scotland

Until 2019, TBE was considered only to be an imported disease to the United Kingdom. In that year, evidence became available that the TBEV is likely circulating in the country1,2 and a first “probable case” of TBE originating in the UK was reported.3 In addition to TBEV, louping ill virus (LIV), a member of the TBEV-serocomplex, is also endemic in parts of the UK. Reports of clinical disease caused by LIV in livestock are mainly from Scotland, parts of North and South West England and Wales.4

Differential diagnosis of bluetongue in cattle and sheep

In Practice ◽

10.1136/inpract.30.5.242 ◽

2008 ◽

Vol 30 (5) ◽

pp. 242-251 ◽

Cited By ~ 15

Author(s):

Susanna Williamson ◽

Nick Woodger ◽

Karin Darpel

Keyword(s):

Differential Diagnosis ◽

Cattle And Sheep

The effect of partial neutralization of formic acid silages with sodium bicarbonate on their volimtary intake by cattle and sheep

Grass and Forage Science ◽

10.1111/j.1365-2494.1978.tb00814.x ◽

1978 ◽

Vol 33 (3) ◽

pp. 151-158 ◽

Cited By ~ 20

Author(s):

S. M. A. FARHAN ◽

P. C. THOMAS

Keyword(s):

Sodium Bicarbonate ◽

Formic Acid ◽

Partial Neutralization ◽

Cattle And Sheep

Intake and digestive responses by ruminants fed fresh temperate pasture supplemented with increased levels of sorghum grain: A comparison between cattle and sheep

Animal Feed Science and Technology ◽

10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2013.08.007 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 186 (1-2) ◽

pp. 12-19 ◽

Cited By ~ 13

Author(s):

M. Aguerre ◽

C. Cajarville ◽

G.V. Kozloski ◽

J.L. Repetto

Keyword(s):

Sorghum Grain ◽

Cattle And Sheep

Comparison of the cytolytic effects in vitro on Trypanosoma brucei brucei of plasma, high density lipoproteins, and apolipoprotein A-I from hosts both susceptible (cattle and sheep) and resistant (human and baboon) to infection.

The Journal of Lipid Research ◽

10.1016/s0022-2275(20)41617-7 ◽

1992 ◽

Vol 33 (4) ◽

pp. 513-523

Author(s):

MP Gillett ◽

JS Owen

Keyword(s):

Trypanosoma Brucei ◽

High Density ◽

High Density Lipoproteins ◽

Trypanosoma Brucei Brucei ◽

Apolipoprotein A ◽

Plasma High Density ◽

Cattle And Sheep

Antibodies to Borrelia Spirochetes in Sera from Swedish Cattle and Sheep

Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica ◽

10.1186/bf03548127 ◽

1986 ◽

Vol 27 (4) ◽

pp. 479-485

Author(s):

A. Hovmark ◽

E. Åsbrink ◽

O. Schwan ◽

B. Hederstedt ◽

D. Christensson

Keyword(s):

Cattle And Sheep

Samples needed for louping ill survey

Veterinary Record ◽

10.1002/vetr.757 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 189 (2) ◽

pp. 79-79

Author(s):

Mara Rocchi ◽

Fiona Gordon ◽

Giles Innocent

Keyword(s):

Louping Ill

Characterization of Shiga Toxin‐Producing Escherichia coli Isolated From Cattle and Sheep in Xinjiang Province, China, Using Whole‐Genome Sequencing

Transboundary and Emerging Diseases ◽

10.1111/tbed.13999 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Yingyu Liu ◽

Huoming Li ◽

Xuhua Chen ◽

Panpan Tong ◽

Yan Zhang ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Escherichia Coli ◽

Whole Genome Sequencing ◽

Genome Sequencing ◽

Shiga Toxin ◽

Whole Genome ◽

Cattle And Sheep

Response patterns in adventitial layer of Echinococcus granulosus sensu stricto cysts from naturally infected cattle and sheep

Veterinary Research ◽

10.1186/s13567-021-00936-8 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 52 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Christian Hidalgo ◽

Caroll Stoore ◽

María Soledad Baquedano ◽

Ismael Pereira ◽

Carmen Franco ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Immune Response ◽

Echinococcus Granulosus ◽

Cystic Echinococcosis ◽

Direct Contact ◽

Sensu Stricto ◽

Response Patterns ◽

Granulomatous Reaction ◽

Adventitial Layer ◽

Laminated Layer ◽

Cattle And Sheep

AbstractCystic echinococcosis is a zoonotic disease caused by the metacestode of Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato. The disease is characterized by the development of cystic structures inside viscera of the intermediate host, mainly liver and lungs. These cysts are formed by three layers: germinal, laminated, and adventitial layer, the latter being the local host immune response. Metacestodes that develop protoscoleces, the infective stage to the definitive host, are termed fertile, whereas cysts that do not produce protoscoleces are termed non-fertile. Sheep usually harbor fertile cysts while cattle usually harbor non-fertile cysts. Adventitial layers with fibrotic resolution are associated to fertile cysts, whereas a granulomatous reaction is associated with non-fertile cysts. The aim of this study was to analyze cellular distribution in the adventitial layer of fertile and non-fertile E. granulosus sensu stricto cysts found in liver and lungs of cattle and sheep. A total of 418 cysts were analyzed, 203 from cattle (8 fertile and 195 non-fertile) and 215 from sheep (64 fertile and 151 non-fertile). Fertile cysts from cattle showed mixed patterns of response, with fibrotic resolution and presence of granulomatous response in direct contact with the laminated layer, while sheep fertile cysts always displayed fibrotic resolution next to the laminated layer. Cattle non-fertile cysts display a granulomatous reaction in direct contact with the laminated layer, whereas sheep non-fertile cysts display a granulomatous reaction, but in direct contact with the fibrotic resolution. This shows that cattle and sheep cystic echinococcosis cysts have distinct local immune response patterns, which are associated to metacestode fertility.