A Broader Church? Expansion, Access and Cost-Sharing in Portuguese Higher Education

2007 ◽  
pp. 241-264
Author(s):  
Pedro Teixeira ◽  
Maria João Rosa ◽  
Alberto Amaral
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Cost Sharing ◽  
Portuguese Higher Education

scholarly journals PORTUGUESE HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENT’S COSTS: TWO LAST DECADES VIEW

2012 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-26
Author(s):  
Luisa Cerdeira ◽  
Tomás Patrocínio ◽  
Belmiro Gil Cabrito ◽  
Lourdes Machado ◽  
Rui Brites
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Cost Sharing ◽  
Private Institutions ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Cost Distribution ◽  
Higher Education Costs ◽  
Portuguese Higher Education ◽  
The Cost

Based on the Cost-Sharing theory (Johnstone, 1986, 1991, 1992, 2002, 2003), the research on student costs in higher education (HE) plays an important role in the educational policy, namely concerning the equity in cost distribution among students, the State and stakeholders. This study is focused on the socioeconomic characterization of Portuguese HE students and on the research of the costs these students support, as well as the remaining stakeholders (families, governments/ taxpayers and others), according to Johnstone’ cost-sharing theory and mobilized the analysis of the results of three nation-wide surveys in the academic years of 1994-1995 (Cabrito, 2000); 2004-2005 (Cerdeira, 2009) and 2010/2011 (Cerdeira, Cabrito, Patrocínio, Machado & Brites, 2012) to three higher education’s students representative samples (universities and polytechnics, public and private institutions). The study 1) discusses the contribution of Portuguese higher education students for the HE funding; 2) analyses the findings coming from a nationwide study concerning the student’s role on HE funding, in Portugal; 3) places those results in a European perspective. From the comparison undergone between the data coming from the studies on the higher education costs in Portugal, it can be verified that on the period 1994-2010 there was a change on social strata recruitment to HE. In fact, it is possible to realize that the percentage of students coming from rich strata had increased along the period analyzed, fact that can allow us to question about the equity of the Portuguese HE System. On the other side, the studies also allow to conclude that the affordability of Portuguese HE students is minor that homologous indicators taking into account some of the EU and OECD members. Key words: accessibility, affordability, financing, HE costs.

Stress vulnerability and traumatic events in Portuguese higher education students

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anabela Pereira ◽  
P. Vagos ◽  
L. Santos ◽  
A. Monteiro-Ferreira ◽  
A. Melo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Traumatic Events ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Stress Vulnerability ◽  
Portuguese Higher Education

scholarly journals Comparison of regulatory models of higher education in Europe: the Portuguese situation

2009 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Rei Bernardino ◽  
Rui Cunha Marques
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Quality Assurance ◽  
Education System ◽  
Quality Assurance System ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Assurance System ◽  
European Higher Education ◽  
Portuguese Higher Education ◽  
Quality Assurance Standards ◽  
Regulatory Models

The regulation of Portuguese Higher Education is now in a period of evolution and undergoing profound changes. The quality assurance system implemented was criticised from the beginning, raising many doubts, and was often associated with some weaknesses. The pressure put on the Portuguese government to meet quality assurance standards in the scope of European Higher Education is enormous and several reforms and policy developments show that Portugal's Higher Education system is on the move. This paper compares the regulatory models in other European countries and analyses the new Portuguese model.

scholarly journals Can Pedagogical Innovations Be Sustainable? One Evaluation Outlook for Research Developed in PortugueseHigher Education

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 725
Author(s):  
Cecília Guerra ◽  
Nilza Costa
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Academic Success ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Societal Challenges ◽  
Academic Practices ◽  
Pedagogical Innovations ◽  
Portuguese Higher Education ◽  
Key Participants

Across higher education, teachers have been inspiring themselves (and others) to apply pedagogical innovations grounded in a unifying intention: to prepare students for labour markets and societal challenges. Research-based education has been funded to promote pedagogical innovations with valuable impact on the students' academic success and/or the teachers' academic growth. However, there is still few documented research-based evidence that highlight how long-lasting and/or how embedded are the pedagogical innovations in academic practices, particularly when the funding period comes to an end. The purpose of this article is to discuss the extent to which funded national research-based education projects, developed in public Portuguese higher education institutions (universities and polytechnic institutes), have considered the sustainability of research results (e.g., pedagogical innovations), after funding ends. Based on a qualitative research approach, data collection included: document analysis of 39 projects’ materials and conceptions collected with 9 coordinators and 17 key participants from selected projects, through interviews and questionnaires, respectively. Content analysis of data collected showed that there are key factors that contribute to enhance and/or limit the sustainability of research results (e.g., funding and institutional support to maintain innovation). Results and recommendations are put forward to inform educational policies, funding agencies and involved actors (e.g., institution leaders, researchers, and teaching staff) to increase the sustainability of research results.

scholarly journals Conceptions of Accounting and Expectations of Learning Accounting

2017 ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Cláudia Teixeira ◽  
Delfina Gomes ◽  
Janete Borges
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
Accounting Students ◽  
Introductory Accounting ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Portuguese Higher Education

The current study reports on the results of research into introductory accounting students’ conceptions of accounting and expectations of learning the subject of accounting within Portuguese higher education. The results validate the use of the ELAcc inventory in Portuguese higher education and are in line with the literature that argues that subject area has an influence on aspects of learning. In particular, they point out the differences between specialist and non-specialist students’ conceptions of accounting and their expectations of learning accounting. This circumstance highlights the need to consider the different programmes in which introductory accounting is taught.

scholarly journals Economic Models of Higher Education: An International Perspective

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre-Bruno Ruffini
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Cost Sharing ◽  
Economic Models ◽  
State Intervention ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
International Perspective ◽  
Tuition Fees ◽  
Market Mechanisms ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Cost

As other sectors, higher education can be characterized by the combination of market mechanisms and state intervention in its funding and organization. Although higher education systems of developed countries pursue similar goals (provide high-level manpower, meet individual and social demands, etc.) and face similar challenges (massive expansion, internationalization, MOOCs, etc.) their economic models differ significantly. In some countries, universities are public and charge no or very low tuition fees, whereas in other countries, the cost-sharing with parents and students is much more demanding. The paper will try to underscore and explain these differences by drawing on the lessons of economic analysis and on the historical and cultural background of countries.

scholarly journals Entrepreneurship and Creation of New Business: Perceptions, Behaviours and Attitudes of Students of a Portuguese Higher Education Institution

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1 (65)) ◽  
pp. 129-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Isabel Barreiro Ribeiro ◽  
◽  
António José Gonçalves Fernandes ◽  
Paula Sofia Alves Cabo ◽  
Alda Maria Vieira Matos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Higher Education Institution ◽  
New Business ◽  
Portuguese Higher Education
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