Determination of Systemic and Regional Arterial Structure and Function

Author(s):  
Pierre Boutouyrie ◽  
Laurent Macron ◽  
Elie Mousseaux ◽  
Stéphane Laurent
2008 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
pp. 412-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Schutte ◽  
T Nawrot ◽  
T Richart ◽  
L Thijs ◽  
H A Roels ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol XXXVII (1) ◽  
pp. 89-100
Author(s):  
Dorota Kondej

This paper presents basic information on a structure and function of biological membranes. Types of biomimetic membranes modelling properties of biological membranes were introduced. The method of testing surface properties of a lipid monolayer, which is the basic type of biomimetic membranes, was described. The presented method makes it possible to evaluate the effect of nanoparticles on the surface activity of biomimetic membranes based on the determination of the surface index MA. This article discusses the problems of occupational safety and health, which are covered by health sciences and environmental engineering.


2001 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 224-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark A Sader ◽  
Kaye A Griffiths ◽  
Robyn J McCredie ◽  
David J Handelsman ◽  
David S Celermajer

2017 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 280-294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piotr Skrzypczyk ◽  
Małgorzata Pańczyk-Tomaszewska

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Hunjadi ◽  
Claudia Lamina ◽  
Patrick Kahler ◽  
Tamara Bernscherer ◽  
Jorma Viikari ◽  
...  

Abstract The atherogenic process begins already in childhood and progresses to symptomatic condition with age. We investigated the association of cholesterol efflux capacity (CEC) and vascular markers of subclinical atherosclerosis in healthy, young adults. CEC was determined in 2282 participants of the Young Finns study using cAMP treated 3H-cholesterol-labeled J774 cells. The CEC was correlated to baseline and 6-year follow-up data of cardiovascular risk factors and ultrasound measurements of arterial structure and function. CEC was higher in women, correlated with total cholesterol, HDL-C, and apolipoprotein A-I, but not with LDL-C or apolipoprotein B. Compared to the lowest CEC quartile, the highest CEC quartile was significantly associated with high CRP levels and inversely associated with adiponectin. At baseline, high CEC was associated with decreased flow-mediated dilation (FMD) and carotid artery distensibility, as well as an increased Young's modulus of elasticity, indicating adverse changes in arterial structure, and function. The association reversed with follow-up FMD data, indicating the interaction of preclinical parameters over time. A higher CEC was directly associated with a lower risk of subclinical atherosclerosis at follow-up. In young and healthy subjects, CEC was associated with important lipid risk parameters at baseline, as in older patients and CAD patients, but inversely with early risk markers for subclinical atherosclerosis.


1918 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 359-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. K. Watanabe ◽  
Jean Oliver ◽  
Thomas Addis

1. Under the strain induced by the administration of urea, it is possible to demonstrate the relation between the degree of anatomical damage in the kidney and the degree of defect in the urea-excreting capacity induced by uranium. 2. The closest correlation between structure and function was obtained when the ratio between the urea content of the urine and of the blood was used as the measure of function.


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