Future Directions for Family-Based Prevention and Treatment Research: Challenges and Emerging Issues

2011 ◽  
pp. 331-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Willo Pequegnat ◽  
Carl C. Bell
2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (28) ◽  
pp. 3497-3506
Author(s):  
Raymund R. Razonable

Cytomegalovirus is the classic opportunistic infection after solid organ transplantation. This review will discuss updates and future directions in the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of CMV infection in solid organ transplant recipients. Antiviral prophylaxis and pre-emptive therapy are the mainstays of CMV prevention, but they should not be mutually exclusive and each strategy should be considered depending on a specific situation. The lack of a widely applicable viral load threshold for diagnosis and preemptive therapy is emphasized as a major factor that should pave the way for an individualized approach to prevention. Valganciclovir and intravenous ganciclovir remain as drugs of choice for CMV management, and strategies for managing drug-resistant CMV infection are enumerated. There is increasing use of CMV-specific cell-mediated immune assays to stratify the risk of CMV infection after solid organ transplantation, and their potential role in optimizing CMV prevention and treatment efforts is discussed.


OSEANA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Ita Wulandari ◽  
Dede Falahudin

Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) have been identified as representing a serious threat to the marine environment and received formal attention by nations worldwide including Indonesia as one of the signatories and ratified countries for the Stockholm Convention.  Due to their emerging issues, the study of POPs at all aspects is needed. Therefore, this paper attempts to review characteristics and toxicological properties of POPs, the current status of POPs National Implementation Plans (NIPs) in Indonesia, and propose future directions of POPs study in Indonesia from basic research such as monitoring of POPs distribution in Indonesian seas to applied research for example study of POPs alternative compounds.


2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 353-359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pazit Levinger ◽  
Myrla Sales ◽  
Remco Polman ◽  
Terry Haines ◽  
Briony Dow ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Simon Samwel Msanjila

In order to address the research challenges related to spreading, prevention, and treatment of HIV/AIDS it is necessary to look at it from different angles. Considering a single aspect on established initiatives, such as technological or political concerns that have been adopted in research, leaves a “none complete and integrated picture” on challenges related to the provision of services for combating HIV/AIDS. This chapter addresses this aspect by considering a multi-perspective approach and proposes a set of challenges for each perspective. It also considers the technological perspective of provision of HIV/AIDS advisory services and presents challenges towards designing the proposed system.


2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (10) ◽  
pp. 955-961 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annegret F. Hannawa ◽  
Gary L. Kreps ◽  
Hye-Jin Paek ◽  
Peter J. Schulz ◽  
Sandi Smith ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document