A Continuous Wave Spectroscopic (CWS) Study of Hemoprotein and Other Molecules in Mitochondrial Suspension, Cell Suspension and Tissue

Author(s):  
S. Nioka ◽  
K. S. Reddy ◽  
A. Tanaka ◽  
B. Chance
2012 ◽  
Vol 608-609 ◽  
pp. 314-319
Author(s):  
Qiong Wang ◽  
Jie Nan Chen ◽  
Peng Zhan ◽  
Lin Zhang ◽  
Qian Qian Kong

Cell suspension cultures of Jatropha curcas were established and optimized in shake flasks. The stem segments of Jatropha curcas were taken as the explants for studying the techniques of callus induction and cell suspension cultures. The result shows that the optimal medium for callus induction is MS+2,4-D0.6mg/L+ BA1.0mg/L + Sucrose 30g/L, in which the callus is humid, loose and colorful. The fine suspension cell system have been established by inoculating the callus in the medium of MS+NAA0.2mg/L+2,4-D1.0mg/L+BA0.5mg/L for 13 days of cultivation, and the rotation speed should be lower than 120rpm in the culture of oscillation. QD-labeled chitosan-DNA complexes as nano transgenic system, using CdSe as bio-labels and chitosan-DNA(CS-DNA) as nano-scale genic carriers, were prepared and shown to have uniform particle sizes and superior fluorescence properties. Confocal laser scanning microscopy(CLSM) confirmed the target DNA from QD-labeled chitosan-DNA complexes was integrated into the plant cell and suggest the possibility of stable transformation in Jatropha curcas.


Author(s):  
P. A. Molian ◽  
K. H. Khan ◽  
W. E. Wood

In recent years, the effects of chromium on the transformation characteristics of pure iron and the structures produced thereby have been extensively studied as a function of cooling rate. In this paper, we present TEM observations made on specimens of Fe-10% Cr and Fe-20% Cr alloys produced through laser surface alloying process with an estimated cooling rate of 8.8 x 104°C/sec. These two chromium levels were selected in order to study their phase transformation characteristics which are dissimilar in the two cases as predicted by the constitution diagram. Pure iron (C<0.01%, Si<0.01%, Mn<0.01%, S=0.003%, P=0.008%) was electrodeposited with chromium to the thicknesses of 40 and 70μm and then vacuum degassed at 400°F to remove the hydrogen formed during electroplating. Laser surface alloying of chromium into the iron substrate was then performed employing a continuous wave CO2 laser operated at an incident power of 1200 watts. The laser beam, defocussed to a spot diameter of 0.25mm, scanned the material surface at a rate of 30mm/sec, (70 ipm).


Author(s):  
Debby A. Jennings ◽  
Michael J. Morykwas ◽  
Louis C. Argenta

Grafts of cultured allogenic or autogenic keratlnocytes have proven to be an effective treatment of chronic wounds and burns. This study utilized a collagen substrate for keratinocyte and fibroblast attachment. The substrate provided mechanical stability and augmented graft manipulation onto the wound bed. Graft integrity was confirmed by light and transmission electron microscopy.Bovine Type I dermal collagen sheets (100 μm thick) were crosslinked with 254 nm UV light (13.5 Joules/cm2) to improve mechanical properties and reduce degradation. A single cell suspension of third passage neonatal foreskin fibroblasts were plated onto the collagen. Five days later, a single cell suspension of first passage neonatal foreskin keratinocytes were plated on the opposite side of the collagen. The grafts were cultured for one month.The grafts were fixed in phosphate buffered 4% formaldehyde/1% glutaraldehyde for 24 hours. Graft pieces were then washed in 0.13 M phosphate buffer, post-fixed in 1% osmium tetroxide, dehydrated, and embedded in Polybed 812.


Author(s):  
Tomoko Ehara ◽  
Shuji Sumida ◽  
Tetsuaki Osafune ◽  
Eiji Hase

As shown previously, Euglena cells grown in Hutner’s medium in the dark without agitation accumulate wax as well as paramylum, and contain proplastids showing no internal structure except for a single prothylakoid existing close to the envelope. When the cells are transferred to an inorganic medium containing ammonium salt and the cell suspension is aerated in the dark, the wax was oxidatively metabolized, providing carbon materials and energy 23 for some dark processes of plastid development. Under these conditions, pyrenoid-like structures (called “pro-pyrenoids”) are formed at the sites adjacent to the prolamel larbodies (PLB) localized in the peripheral region of the proplastid. The single prothylakoid becomes paired with a newly formed prothylakoid, and a part of the paired prothylakoids is extended, with foldings, in to the “propyrenoid”. In this study, we observed a concentration of RuBisCO in the “propyrenoid” of Euglena gracilis strain Z using immunoelectron microscopy.


2007 ◽  
Vol 177 (4S) ◽  
pp. 614-614
Author(s):  
Thorsten Bach ◽  
Thomas R.W. Herrmann ◽  
Roman Ganzer ◽  
Andreas J. Gross

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document